Pneumatic tire and method of manufacturing the same
A pneumatic tire that is vulcanized using a bladder provided with a coating layer comprising a release agent, the noise absorber being fixed to the inner surface of the tread portion along the tire circumferential direction via the adhesive layer, and the amount of silicon in the release agent detected by X-ray fluorescence analysis is 0.1 wt. % to 10.0 wt. % at least in the fixation region for the noise absorber.
1. A pneumatic tire vulcanized by using a bladder provided with a coating layer formed by a release agent, the tire comprising a noise absorber made of polyurethane foam and fixed on an inner surface of a tread portion along a tire circumferential direction via an adhesive layer, wherein an amount of silicon in the release agent detected by X-ray fluorescence analysis is 0.1 wt. % to 10.0 wt. % at least in a fixation region for the noise absorber.
2. The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein the adhesive layer has a peel adhesive strength in a range of 5 N/20 mm to 100 N/20 mm.
3. The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein the adhesive layer is formed by a double-sided adhesive tape, and has a total thickness in a range of 10 μm to 150 μm.
4. The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein the adhesive layer is formed by a double-sided adhesive tape including an adhesive only or including an adhesive and a nonwoven fabric.
5. The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein a center position of the noise absorber in a width direction is in a range of ±10 mm from a tire equator.
6. The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein a volume of the noise absorber is from 10% to 30% relative to a cavity volume of the tire.
7. The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein a hardness of the noise absorber is from 80 N to 150 N, a tensile strength of the noise absorber is equal to or greater than 90 kPa, and a breaking elongation of the noise absorber is equal to or greater than 200%.
8. The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein the noise absorber has a missing portion in at least one position in the tire circumferential direction.
9. A method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire comprising:
vulcanizing a green tire using a bladder having a coating layer formed by a release agent;
and fixing a noise absorber made of polyurethane foam to a fixation region for the noise absorber on an inner surface of a tread portion of the vulcanized pneumatic tire along a tire circumferential direction via an adhesive layer, with an amount of silicon in the release agent detected by X-ray fluorescence analysis being 0.1 wt. % to 10.0 wt. % at least in the the fixation region of the noise absorber.
10. The method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire according to claim 9 , wherein the adhesive layer has a peel adhesive strength in a range of 5 N/20 mm to 100 N/20 mm.
11. The method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire according to claim 9 , wherein the adhesive layer is formed by a double-sided adhesive tape, and has a total thickness in a range of 10 μm to 150 μm.
12. The method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire according to claim 9 , wherein the adhesive layer is formed by a double-sided adhesive tape including an adhesive only or including an adhesive and a nonwoven fabric.
13. The method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire according to claim 9 , wherein a center position of the noise absorber in a width direction is in a range of ±10 mm from a tire equator.
14. The method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire according to claim 9 , wherein a volume of the noise absorber is from 10% to 30% relative to a cavity volume of the tire.
15. The method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire according to claim 9 , wherein a hardness of the noise absorber is from 80 N to 150 N, a tensile strength of the noise absorber is equal to or greater than 90 kPa, and a breaking elongation of the noise absorber is equal to or greater than 200%.
16. The method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire according to claim 9 , wherein the noise absorber has a missing portion in at least one position in the tire circumferential direction.
17. The method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire according to claim 9 , wherein the coating layer is formed on the bladder with a coating time t (hour) and a temperature T (° C.) of the coating layer satisfying t≥−0.0571 T+9.14 and 10° C.≤T≤180° C.
18. The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , the tire further comprising a transfer layer comprising a transferred amount of the silicon of the release agent from the bladder.