IP Library Granted Patent US 11,332,016
Granted Patent B2
US 11,332,016 · App. 16/491,279 · Granted May 17, 2022

Train image monitoring system

Inventor: Seiichi Hirai (Kodaira, JP)
Assignee: Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc.
B60L3/00B60K35/00B60R11/04B60K2370/152B60K2370/171B60K2370/176B60R2300/105B60Y2200/31
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,332,016
App. No.
16/491,279
Granted
May 17, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

Proposed is technology that enables the linked use of a camera and sensor system in a train image monitoring system. A train image monitoring system is characterized by, in a train monitoring system ( 100 ), the following: a control device ( 271 ) comprising a means for managing the device configuration of the system, a means for receiving data from each device, a means for determining the control contents of each device, and a means for transmitting a control instruction to each device; a recording device comprising a means for receiving data from each device, a means for recording received data, a means for reading out recorded data, a means for transmitting read-out data, and a means for receiving a control instruction; and a display device comprising a means for receiving data from the recording device, a means for displaying received data on a screen, a means for detecting a user operation, a means for transmitting the contents of a user operation, and a means for receiving a control instruction.

Claims (29)

1. A train image monitoring system in which cameras, sensors that acquire surrounding situations, and a control device that controls the cameras and the sensors are connected by a network and mounted on a train, wherein

the cameras and the sensors are mounted on a plurality of cars that form the train,

the sensors can be linked with the cameras, and

the control device executes, based on data of (i) at least one of the cameras which is mounted on one car or (ii) at least one of the sensors which is mounted on the one car, linked control for controlling operations of the cameras or the sensors in other cars, and

the control device determines, based on illuminance data from a light sensor among the sensors, an occurrence of a tunnel entrance, and upon determining the occurrence of the tunnel entrance, executes linked control to change a first noise threshold of a noise sensor among the sensors, to a higher noise threshold.

2. The train image monitoring system according to claim 1 , further comprising:

a display device that displays data of the cameras and the sensors in association with a setting form of the cameras and the sensors in the train is connected by the network,

wherein, when the linked control is executed, the display device distinguishably displays the linked cameras or sensors.

3. The train image monitoring system according to claim 1 , further comprising:

a display device that displays data of the cameras and the sensors in association with a setting form of the cameras and the sensors in the train is connected by the network, wherein

the control device executes the linked control when a threshold of the data of the sensors is exceeded, and

the display device distinguishably displays the data of the sensors exceeding the threshold.

4. The train image monitoring system according to claim 3 , wherein

at least one of the sensors is an illuminometer, and

the control device stores therein a first threshold used outside a tunnel and a second threshold used inside the tunnel and switches the first threshold to the second threshold when illuminance data of the illuminometer falls and switch the second threshold to the first threshold when the illuminance data of the illuminometer rises.

5. The train image monitoring system according to claim 1 , wherein the control device detects the occurrence of the tunnel entrance when the control device determines there is an illuminance drop from the illuminance data of the light sensor.

6. The train image monitoring system according to claim 1 , wherein the control device registers the illuminance data of the light sensor, and each time the control device receives new illuminance data from the light sensor, the control device compares the new illuminance data from the light sensor to the previously registered illuminance data and determines the occurrence of the tunnel entrance when the new illuminance data exceeds the previously registered illuminance data by an illuminance change amount greater than a predetermined illuminance threshold.

7. The train image monitoring system according to claim 6 , wherein after the control device detects the occurrence of the tunnel entrance, the control device continues to compare new received illuminance data from the light sensor to already registered illuminance data and the control device determines an occurrence of a tunnel exit when there is an increase in illuminance amount.

8. The train image monitoring system according to claim 7 , wherein when the control device detects the occurrence of the tunnel exit, the control device executes linked control to change the higher noise threshold of the noise sensor back to the first noise threshold.

9. A train image monitoring system in which sensors that acquire surrounding situations and a control device that controls the sensors are connected by a network and mounted on a train, wherein

the sensors are mounted on a plurality of cars that form the train, and

the control device executes, based on data of at least one of the sensors which is mounted on one car, linked control for controlling operations of the sensors in other cars, and

the control device determines an occurrence of an illuminance drop, based on illuminance data from a light sensor among the sensors, and upon determining the occurrence of an illuminance drop, executes linked control to change a first noise threshold of a noise sensor among the sensors, to a higher noise threshold.

10. The train image monitoring system according to claim 9 , wherein the control device registers the illuminance data of the light sensor, and each time the control device receives new illuminance data from the light sensor, the control device compares the new illuminance data from the light sensor to the previously registered illuminance data and determines the occurrence of an illuminance drop when the new illuminance data exceeds the previously registered illuminance data by an illuminance change amount greater than a predetermined illuminance threshold.

11. The train image monitoring system according to claim 10 , wherein after the control device detects the occurrence of an illuminance drop, the control device continues to compare new received illuminance data from the light sensor to already registered illuminance data and when the control device detects an increase in illuminance amount, by comparing the new received illuminance data from the light sensor to the already registered illuminance data, the control device executes linked control to change the higher noise threshold of the noise sensor back to the first noise threshold.

12. A train image monitoring system in which sensors that acquire surrounding situations and a control device that controls the sensors are connected by a network and mounted on a train, wherein

the sensors are mounted on a plurality of cars that form the train, and

the control device executes, based on data of at least one of the sensors which is mounted on one car, linked control for controlling operations of the sensors in other cars, and

the control device determines, based on data from at least one sensor among the sensors, an occurrence of a tunnel entrance, and upon determining the occurrence of tunnel entrance, executes linked control to change a first noise threshold of a noise sensor among the sensors, to a higher noise threshold.

Assignments (3)
CHANGE OF ADDRESS Recorded May 15, 2025
From: HITACHI KOKUSAI ELECTRIC INC.
To: HITACHI KOKUSAI ELECTRIC INC.
Reel/Frame 071275/0058 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded May 15, 2025
From: HITACHI KOKUSAI ELECTRIC INC.
To: KOKUSAI DENKI ELECTRIC INC.
Reel/Frame 071275/0236 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 6, 2019
From: HIRAI, SEIICHI
To: HITACHI KOKUSAI ELECTRIC INC.
Reel/Frame 050289/0528 →
Continuity (1)
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