Transmission resource determining method and device, user equipment and storage medium
The present disclosure discloses a transmission resource determining method and device, a user equipment, and a storage medium. The method includes: deriving, by a user equipment, a hopping rule of a used transmission resource, wherein in the hopping rule, the transmission resource used after a current hopping is associated with identification information used in the latest transmission, and is associated with at least one of: frequency domain information corresponding to a physical resource used in the latest transmission, and time domain information of the latest transmission, wherein the identification information is used to distinguish a plurality of user equipments using the same resource for information transmission; and performing, by the user equipment, a corresponding transmission resource hopping at a preset time interval according to the hopping rule.
1. A transmission resource determining method, comprising:
deriving, by a user equipment, a hopping rule of a used transmission resource, wherein in the hopping rule, the transmission resource used after a current hopping is associated with identification information used in the latest transmission, and is associated with at least one of: frequency domain information corresponding to a physical resource used in the latest transmission, and time domain information of the latest transmission, wherein the identification information is used to distinguish a plurality of user equipments using the same resource for information transmission; and
performing, by the user equipment, a corresponding transmission resource hopping at a preset time interval according to the hopping rule.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein
the frequency domain information corresponding to the physical resource used in the latest transmission comprises a resource unit sequence number used in the latest transmission;
the time domain information of the latest transmission comprises a sub-frame sequence number at the latest transmission, or a time slot sequence number at the latest transmission, or a symbol sequence number at the latest transmission, or the number of resource hopping times; and
the identification information used in the latest transmission comprises sequence coding information or power intensity information used in the latest transmission.
3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the sequence coding information comprises pilot sequence information and/or spreading sequence information.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the hopping rule comprises at least one of: a function based hopping rule, an orthogonal Latin square based hopping rule, and a Latin square based hopping rule.
5. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the function based hopping rule comprises:
y k,r =F ( y k,r-1 ,x k,r-1 ,r ); and
x k,r =G ( y k,r-1 ,x k,r-1 ,r ), wherein
k is a sequence number of a user equipment (UE), r is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1, and y k,r is a sequence number of a frequency domain resource to which the UE k jumps for the r-th time; x k,r is a sequence number of identification information after the UE k jumps for the r-th time; y k,0 indicates a sequence number of a frequency domain resource initially used by the UE k ; and x k,0 is a sequence number of identification information initially used by the UE k .
6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein F(y k,r-1 ,x k,r-1 ,r) is a modulo function; and G(y k,r-1 ,x k,r-1 ,r) is a modulo function or a constant.
7. The method according to claim 6 , wherein
x k,r =mod( x k,r-1 +Δx k,r ,M ) or x k,r =x k,r-1 ; and
y k,r =mod( y k,r-1 +Δy k,r ,N ), wherein
the operator mod represents a modulo operation; x k,r is obtained by performing, by x k,r-1 +Δx k,r , the modulo operation on M, or is equal to x k,r-1 ; y k,r is obtained by performing, by y k,r-1 +Δy k,r , the modulo operation on N; Δx k,r is a moving step length from x k,r-1 to x k,r ; Δy k,r is a moving step length from y k,r-1 to y k,r ; N is the number of resource units; and M is the maximum number of the user equipments that each resource unit is capable of carrying.
8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein
x k,r =x k,r-1 ; and
y k,r =mod( y k,r-1 +x k,r +r− 1+Δ y init ,N ), wherein
Δy init is a preset offset, and is an integer greater than or equal to zero.
9. The method according to claim 7 , wherein
x k,r =mod( x k,r-1 +y k,r-1 +Δx init ,M ); and
y k,r =mod( y k,r-1 +x k,r +r− 1+Δ y init ,N ), wherein
Δx init and Δy init are preset offsets, and are integers greater than or equal to zero.
10. The method according to claim 7 , wherein
x k,r =mod( x k,r-1 +y k,r-1 *└r/N┘+Δx init ,M ); and
y k,r =mod( y k,r-1 +x k,r +r− 1+Δ y init ,N ), wherein
└ ┘ indicates rounding down to an integer; and Δx init and Δy init are preset offsets, and are integers greater than or equal to zero.
11. The method according to claim 7 , wherein
x
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and
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,
wherein
Δx init and Δy init are preset offsets, and are integers greater than or equal to zero.
12. The method according to claim 7 , wherein
x k,r =mod( x k,r-1 +y k,r-1 +Δx init ,M ); and
y k,r =mod( y k,r-1 +Δy ( x k,r )+Δ y init ,N ), wherein
Δy is a sequence formed by random rearrangement of a sequence [0, 1, . . . , M−1];
Δy(x k,r ) is the (x k,r )-th element in the sequence Δy; and Δx init and Δy init are preset offsets, and are integers greater than or equal to zero.
13. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the orthogonal Latin square based hopping rule comprises:
in an L-order orthogonal Latin square G, a UE which has an identification information parameter value of l and which is located on the k-th resource unit (RU) is allocated to the m-th RU after a hopping, and the identification information parameter value of the UE is set to be n, wherein (m, n) is an element in the k-th row and the l-th column of the L-order orthogonal Latin square G; and 1≤k,l,m, n≤L.
14. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the Latin square based hopping rule comprises:
each of the UEs has a dedicated frequency hopping pattern, wherein N frequency hopping patterns of at least one group of UEs superimposed on each other can form an N-order Latin square.
15. A transmission resource determining device, comprising:
a deriving unit configured to enable a user equipment to derive a hopping rule of a used transmission resource, wherein in the hopping rule, the transmission resource used after a current hopping is associated with identification information used in the latest transmission, and is associated with at least one of: frequency domain information corresponding to a physical resource used in the latest transmission, and time domain information of the latest transmission, wherein the identification information is configured to distinguish a plurality of user equipments using the same resource for information transmission; and
a hopping unit configured to enable the user equipment to perform a corresponding transmission resource hopping at a preset time interval according to the hopping rule.
16. A user equipment, comprising: a processor for processing data, and a memory configured to store data, wherein the memory is configured to store an instruction for implementing a transmission resource determining method, and the processor is configured to execute the instruction stored in the memory, when the processor executes the instruction stored in the memory, executing steps comprising:
acquiring a hopping rule of a used transmission resource, wherein in the hopping rule, the transmission resource used after a current hopping is associated with identification information used in the latest transmission, and is associated with at least one of: frequency domain information corresponding to a physical resource used in the latest transmission, and time domain information of the latest transmission, wherein the identification information is used to distinguish a plurality of user equipments using the same resource for information transmission; and
performing a corresponding transmission resource hopping at a preset time interval according to the hopping rule.
17. The user equipment according to claim 16 , wherein
the frequency domain information corresponding to the physical resource used in the latest transmission comprises a resource unit sequence number used in the latest transmission;
the time domain information of the latest transmission comprises a sub-frame sequence number at the latest transmission, or a time slot sequence number at the latest transmission, or a symbol sequence number at the latest transmission, or the number of resource hopping times; and
the identification information used in the latest transmission comprises sequence coding information or power intensity information used in the latest transmission.
18. The user equipment according to claim 17 , wherein the sequence coding information comprises pilot sequence information and/or spreading sequence information.
19. The user equipment according to claim 16 , wherein the hopping rule comprises at least one of: a function based hopping rule, an orthogonal Latin square based hopping rule, and a Latin square based hopping rule.
20. A storage medium in which a computer-executable instruction is stored, wherein when the computer-executable instruction is executed by a processor, the processor executes the transmission resource determining method of claim 1 .