IP Library Granted Patent US 11,012,369
Granted Patent B2
US 11,012,369 · App. 16/504,086 · Granted May 18, 2021

Aggregated switch path optimization system

Inventors: Karthi Kaliyamoorthy (Tamilnadu, IN); Senthil Nathan Muthukaruppan (Chennai, IN)
Assignee: Dell Products L.P.
H04L47/748H04L43/0882H04L43/16H04L45/22H04L45/245H04L47/41H04L47/728H04L47/745H04L47/822H04L49/35
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,012,369
App. No.
16/504,086
Granted
May 18, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

An aggregated switch path optimization system includes first and second switch devices. An aggregated third switch device is coupled to the first switch device, the second switch device, and an aggregated fourth switch device. The aggregated third switch device forwards those packets from the first switch device via one of: an ICL to the aggregated fourth switch device, and a link to the second switch device. The aggregated third switch device then monitors a usage of the ICL and the availability of the link to the second switch device. In response to the usage of the ICL exceeding a threshold usage level, or an unavailability of the link to the second switch device, the aggregated third switch device transmits a packet redirection message to the first switch device that causes it to redirect packets away from the aggregated third switch device and towards the aggregated fourth switch device.

Claims (54)

1. An aggregated switch path optimization system, comprising:

a first switch device;

a second switch device; and

an aggregated third switch device that is coupled to an aggregated fourth switch device by an Inter-Chassis Link (ICL), that is coupled to the first switch device, and that is coupled to the second switch device by a link, wherein the aggregated third switch device is configured to:

receive packets from the first switch device and forward those packets via one of:

the ICL to the aggregated fourth switch device; and

the link to the second switch device;

monitor a usage level of the ICL; and

monitor an availability of the link to the second switch device and, in response to identifying either of a usage level of the ICL that exceeds a threshold usage level or an unavailability of the link to the second switch device:

generate and transmit a first packet redirection message to the first switch device that is providing the packets to the aggregated third switch device, wherein the first packet redirection message is configured to cause the first switch device to install at least one Access Control List (ACL) that is configured to redirect packets away from the aggregated third switch device and towards the aggregated fourth switch device.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the packet redirection message is transmitted in response to identifying the unavailability of the link to the second switch device, and wherein the aggregated third switch device is configured to:

identify a subsequent availability of the link to the second switch device; and

generate and transmit a second packet redirection message to the first switch device that is configured to cause the first switch device to redirect packets away from the aggregated fourth switch device and towards the aggregated third switch device.

3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the second packet redirection message is configured to cause the first switch device to remove the at least one ACL that provides for the redirection of packets away from the aggregated third switch device and towards the aggregated fourth switch device.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the packet redirection message is transmitted in response to identifying the usage level of the ICL that exceeds the threshold usage level, and wherein the aggregated third switch device is configured to:

identify that the usage level of the ICL has dropped below the threshold usage level; and

generate and transmit a second packet redirection message to the first switch device that is configured to cause the first switch device to redirect packets away from the aggregated fourth switch device and towards the aggregated third switch device.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first switch device is a Top Of Rack (TOR) switch device.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the monitoring the usage level of the ICL includes utilizing at least one second ACL rule with a trap identifier that is configured to lift packets that are forwarded through the ICL in order to identify when the ICL is being utilized as an egress port.

7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first packet redirection message is provided via a Layer 2 (L2) data stream and utilizes a reserved Media Access Control (MAC) address and an application-level handshake mechanism in order to exchange at least one source Internal Protocol (IP) address and at least one destination IP address.

8. An Information Handling System (IHS), comprising:

a processing system; and

a memory system that is coupled to the processing system and that includes instructions that, when executed by the processing system, cause the processing system to provide an aggregated switch engine that is configured to:

receive packets from a first switch device and forward those packets via one of:

an Inter-Chassis Link (ICL) to an aggregated second switch device; and

a link to a third switch device;

monitor a usage level of the ICL; and

monitor an availability of the link to the third switch device and, in response to identifying either of a usage level of the ICL that exceeds a threshold usage level or an unavailability of the link to the third switch device:

generate and transmit a first packet redirection message to the first switch device that is providing the packets to the aggregated switch engine, wherein the first packet redirection message is configured to cause the first switch device to install at least one Access Control List (ACL) that is configured to redirect packets away from the Information Handling System (IHS) and towards the aggregated second switch device.

9. The IHS of claim 8 , wherein the packet redirection message is transmitted in response to identifying the unavailability of the link to the third switch device, and wherein the aggregated switch engine is configured to:

identify a subsequent availability of the link to the third switch device; and

generate and transmit a second packet redirection message to the first switch device that is configured to cause the first switch device to redirect packets away from the aggregated second switch device and towards the IHS.

10. The IHS of claim 9 , wherein the second packet redirection message is configured to cause the first switch device to remove the at least one ACL that provides for the redirection of packets away from the IHS and towards the aggregated second switch device.

11. The IHS of claim 8 , wherein the packet redirection message is transmitted in response to identifying the usage level of the ICL that exceeds the threshold usage level, and wherein the aggregated switch engine is configured to:

identify that the usage level of the ICL has dropped below the threshold usage level; and

generate and transmit a second packet redirection message to the first switch device that is configured to cause the first switch device to redirect packets away from the aggregated second switch device and towards the IHS.

12. The IHS of claim 11 , wherein the second packet redirection message is configured to cause the first switch device to remove at least one Access Control List (ACL) that provides for the redirection of packets away from the IHS and towards the aggregated second switch device.

13. The IHS of claim 8 , wherein the first switch device is a Top Of Rack (TOR) switch device.

14. A method for providing an optimized path via aggregated switches, comprising:

receiving, by an aggregated first switch device that is aggregated with an aggregated second switch device, packets from a third switch device and forwarding those packets via one of:

an Inter-Chassis Link (ICL) to the aggregated second switch device; and

a link to a fourth switch device;

monitoring, by the aggregated first switch device, a usage level of the ICL; and

monitoring, by the aggregated first switch device, an availability of the link to the fourth switch device and, in response to identifying either of a usage level of the ICL that exceeds a threshold usage level or an unavailability of the link to the fourth switch device:

generating and transmitting a first packet redirection message to the third switch device that is providing the packets to the aggregated first switch device, wherein the first packet redirection message that is configured to cause the third switch device to install at least one Access Control List (ACL) that is configured to redirect packets away from the aggregated first switch device and towards the second aggregated redirect switch device.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the packet redirection message is transmitted in response to identifying the unavailability of the link to the fourth switch device, and wherein the method further comprises:

identifying, by the aggregated first switch device, a subsequent availability of the link to the fourth switch device; and

generating and transmitting a second packet redirection message to the third switch device that is configured to cause the third switch device to redirect packets away from the aggregated second switch device and towards the aggregated first switch device.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the second packet redirection message is configured to cause the third switch device to remove the at least one ACL that provides for the redirection of packets away from the aggregated first switch device and towards the aggregated second switch device.

17. The method of claim 14 , wherein the packet redirection message is transmitted in response to identifying the usage level of the ICL that exceeds the threshold usage level, and wherein the method further comprises:

identifying, by the aggregated first switch device, that the usage level of the ICL has dropped below the threshold usage level; and

generating and transmitting a second packet redirection message to the third switch device that is configured to cause the third switch device to redirect packets away from the aggregated second switch device and towards the aggregated first switch device.

18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the second packet redirection message is configured to cause the third switch device to remove at least one Access Control List (ACL) that provides for the redirection of packets away from the aggregated first switch device and towards the aggregated second switch device.

19. The method of claim 14 , wherein the third switch device is a Top Of Rack (TOR) switch device.

Assignments (9)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (053546/0001) Recorded Jun 23, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 071642/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (053311/0169) Recorded Jun 23, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 060438/0742 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (050724/0571) Recorded Jun 23, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 060436/0088 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL 050406 FRAME 421 Recorded Nov 2, 2021
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 058213/0825 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 5, 2020
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 053311/0169 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 22, 2020
From: CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES INC.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053546/0001 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (NOTES) Recorded Oct 15, 2019
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 050724/0571 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 17, 2019
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
Reel/Frame 050406/0421 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 5, 2019
From: KALIYAMOORTHY, KARTHI; MUTHUKARUPPAN, SENTHIL NATHAN
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.
Reel/Frame 049677/0232 →