Wireless communication method and wireless communication terminal for signaling multi-user packet
The present invention relates to a wireless communication method and a wireless communication terminal for signaling a multi-user packet. More specifically, provided are a wireless communication terminal including a communication unit; and a processor configured to process signals transmitted and received through the communication unit, wherein the processor receives, through the communication unit, a high efficiency multi-user PHY protocol data unit (HE MU PPDU), wherein a preamble of the HE MU PPDU includes high efficiency signal A field (HE-SIG-A) and high efficiency signal B field (HE-SIG-B), and decodes the received HE MU PPDU based on information obtained from the HE-SIG-A, wherein a configuration of the HE-SIG-B is identified based on information obtained from at least one subfield of the HE-SIG-A and a wireless communication method using the same.
1. A wireless communication terminal, the terminal comprising:
a communication unit; and
a processor configured to process signals transmitted and received through the communication unit,
wherein the processor is configured to:
receive, through the communication unit, a high efficiency multi-user PHY protocol data unit (HE MU PPDU), wherein a preamble of the HE MU PPDU includes high efficiency signal A field (HE-SIG-A) and high efficiency signal B field (HE-SIG-B), and decode the received HE MU PPDU based on information obtained from the HE-SIG-A,
wherein a configuration of the HE-SIG-B is identified based on information obtained from at least one subfield of the HE-SIG-A, and
wherein when a SIG-B compression field of the HE-SIG-A indicates full bandwidth Multi User-Multiple Input Multiple Output (MU-MIMQ) transmission so that a common field is not present in the HE-SIG-B, a configuration of a user specific field of the HE-SIG-B is identified based on information obtained from the at least one subfield of the HE-SIG-A.
2. The wireless communication terminal of claim 1 , wherein when the SIG-B compression field of the HE-SIG-A indicates full bandwidth MU-MIMO transmission, the configuration of the user specific field of the HE-SIG-B is identified based on information on a number of MU-MIMO users indicated by the HE-SIG-A.
3. The wireless communication terminal of claim 2 ,
wherein when the information on the number of MU-MIMO users indicates two or more users, the user specific field of the HE-SIG-B includes user fields for MU-MIMO allocation, and
wherein when the information on the number of MU-MIMO users indicates a single user, the user specific field of the HE-SIG-B includes one user field for non-MU-MIMO allocation.
4. The wireless communication terminal of claim 3 ,
wherein the user field for MU-MIMO allocation includes a spatial configuration field indicating a total number of spatial streams in the MU-MIMO allocation and the number of spatial streams for each terminal in the MU-MIMO allocation, and wherein the user field for non-MU-MIMO allocation includes a number of space time streams (NSTS) field.
5. The wireless communication terminal of claim 3 , wherein the user field for non-MU-MIMO allocation is a user field based on orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) allocation.
6. The wireless communication terminal of claim 2 , wherein when the SIG-B compression field of the HE-SIG-A indicates full bandwidth MU-MIMO transmission, the information on the number of MU-MIMO users is indicated by a number of HE-SIG-B symbols field in the HE-SIG-A.
7. The wireless communication terminal of claim 1 ,
wherein the HE-SIG-A includes a UL/DL field indicating whether the PPDU is transmitted on an uplink or transmitted on a downlink, and
wherein at least one subfield of the HE-SIG-A of the PPDU indicates different information or is set differently based on a value indicated by the UL/DL field.
8. The wireless communication terminal of claim 7 ,
wherein when the UL/DL field indicates a downlink transmission, a specific value of a bandwidth field of the HE-SIG-A indicates a predetermined non-contiguous band, and
wherein when the UL/DL field indicates an uplink transmission, the specific value of the bandwidth field of the HE-SIG-A indicates a predetermined narrow band.
9. The wireless communication terminal of claim 8 , wherein the predetermined narrow band includes at least one of a left-106-tone and a right-106-tone.
10. The wireless communication terminal of claim 7 , wherein
when the UL/DL field indicates a downlink transmission, the SIG-B compression field of the HE-SIG-A indicates whether to perform a full bandwidth MU-MIMO transmission in which a common field is not present in the HE-SIG-B field, and
wherein when the UL/DL field indicates an uplink transmission, the SIG-B compression field of the HE-SIG-A always indicates that the common field is not present in the HE-SIG-B field.
11. The wireless communication terminal of claim 7 , wherein when the SIG-B
compression field of the HE-SIG-A indicates a compression mode of the HE-SIG-B field,
a number of HE-SIG-B symbols field in the HE-SIG-A indicates information on the number of MU-MIMO users if the UL/DL field indicates a downlink transmission, and the number of HE-SIG-B symbols field in the HE-SIG-A indicates information on the number of OFDM symbols in the HE-SIG-B field.
12. A wireless communication method of a wireless communication terminal, the method comprising:
receiving a high efficiency multi-user PHY protocol data unit (HE MU PPDU), wherein a preamble of the HE MU PPDU includes high efficiency signal A field (HE-SIG-A) and high efficiency signal B field (HE-SIG-B); and
decoding the received HE MU PPDU based on information obtained from the HE-SIG-A,
wherein a configuration of the HE-SIG-B is identified based on information obtained from at least one subfield of the HE-SIG-A, and
wherein when a SIG-B compression field of the HE-SIG-A indicates full bandwidth Multi User-Multiple Input Multiple Output (MU-MIMQ) transmission so that a common field is not present in the HE-SIG-B, a configuration of a user specific field of the HE-SIG-B is identified based on information obtained from the at least one subfield of the HE-SIG-A.
13. The wireless communication method of claim 12 , wherein when the SIG-B compression field of the HE-SIG-A indicates full bandwidth MU-MIMO transmission, the configuration of the user specific field of the HE-SIG-B is identified based on information on a number of MU-MIMO users indicated by the HE-SIG-A.
14. The wireless communication method of claim 13 ,
wherein when the information on the number of MU-MIMO users indicates two or more users, the user specific field of the HE-SIG-B includes user fields for MU-MIMO allocation, and
wherein when the information on the number of MU-MIMO users indicates a single user, the user specific field of the HE-SIG-B includes one user field for non-MU-MIMO allocation.
15. The wireless communication method of claim 14 , wherein the user field for MU-MIMO allocation includes a spatial configuration field indicating a total number of spatial streams in an MU-MIMO allocation and the number of spatial streams for each terminal in the MU-MIMO allocation, and
wherein the user field for non-MU-MIMO allocation includes a number of space time streams (NSTS) field.
16. The wireless communication method of claim 14 , wherein the user field for non-MU-MIMO allocation is a user field based on orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) allocation.
17. The wireless communication method of claim 13 , wherein when the SIG-B compression field of the HE-SIG-A indicates full bandwidth MU-MIMO transmission, the information on the number of MU-MIMO users is indicated by a number of HE-SIG-B symbols field in the HE-SIG-A.
18. The wireless communication method of claim 13 ,
wherein the HE-SIG-A includes a UL/DL field indicating whether the PPDU is transmitted on an uplink or transmitted on downlink, and
wherein at least one subfield of the HE-SIG-A of the PPDU indicates different information or is set differently based on a value indicated by the UL/DL field.