IP Library Granted Patent US 11,494,127
Granted Patent B2
US 11,494,127 · App. 16/517,933 · Granted Nov 8, 2022

Controlling compression of input/output (I/O) operations)

Inventors: Owen Martin (Hopedale, MA); Malak Alshawabkeh (Franklin, MA)
Assignee: EMC IP Holding Company LLC
G06F3/0661G06F3/0608G06F3/0653G06F3/0673H03M7/6011
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,494,127
App. No.
16/517,933
Granted
Nov 8, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

Embodiments of the present disclosure measure a state of a storage group within a storage array. The embodiments also increase or decrease a compression ratio corresponding to input/output (I/O) operations on the storage group based on a target data reduction ratio (DRR) of the storage array, an expected performance envelope, and a compressibility factor of the storage group.

Claims (34)

1. A method comprising:

measuring a state of a storage group within a storage array;

at least one of increasing or decreasing compression ratio corresponding to input/output (I/O) operations on the storage group based on a target data reduction ratio (DRR) of the storage array, an expected performance envelope, a service level (SL) corresponding to the I/O operations, and a compressibility factor of the storage group, wherein the service level for each I/O operation corresponds to the SL of a source of the I/O operation and wherein the SL defines a quality of service (QoS) expected by the source;

wherein increasing or decreasing the compression ratio includes adjusting an SL assignment of an application related to the I/O operation; and

wherein increasing or decreasing the compression ratio includes:

determining a compression bandwidth utilization of the storage group's compression thread,

measuring the storage group's performance based on its range of I/O operations per second (IOPS), and

increasing or decreasing the compression ratio based on a target DRR of the storage array as a whole, the target DRR of the storage group, and a service level agreement (SLA).

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising measuring the state of the storage group periodically, wherein the storage group is one of a plurality of storage groups and a state of each storage group is measured periodically.

3. The method of claim 1 measuring the state of the storage group includes measuring the state of the storage group per I/O operations of an application.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein measuring the state includes:

monitoring a number of compressed I/O operations vs uncompressed I/O operations for the storage group; and

comparing the number with the target DRR to ensure a compression bandwidth is fully utilized.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprising determining if the I/O operations on the storage group is within or below the expected performance envelope.

6. The method of claim 5 further comprising determining if the target data DRR of the storage array is met if the I/O operations on the storage group is below the expected performance envelope.

7. The method of claim 1 further comprising adjusting a service level of the I/O operations of an application based on whether the I/O operations are within the expected performance envelope.

8. The method of claim 7 wherein adjusting the service level of the I/O operations of the application is further based on whether the target DRR of the storage array is met.

9. An apparatus comprising at least one processor configured to:

measure a state of a storage group within a storage array;

at least one of increase or decrease a compression ratio corresponding to input/output (I/O) operations on the storage group based on a target data reduction ratio (DRR) of the storage array, an expected performance envelope, a service level (SL) corresponding to the I/O operations, and a compressibility factor of the storage group, wherein the service level for each I/O operation corresponds to the SL of a source of the I/O operation and wherein the SL defines a quality of service (QoS) expected by the source;

wherein increasing or decreasing the compression ratio includes adjusting an SL assignment of an application related to the I/O operation; and

wherein increasing or decreasing the compression ratio includes:

determining a compression bandwidth utilization of the storage group's compression thread,

measuring the storage group's performance based on its range of I/O operations per second (IOPS), and

increasing or decreasing the compression ratio based on a target DRR of the storage array as a whole, the target DRR of the storage group, and a service level agreement (SLA).

10. The apparatus of claim 9 further configured to measure the state of the storage group periodically, wherein the storage group is one of a plurality of storage groups and a state of each storage group is measured periodically.

11. The apparatus of claim 9 wherein measuring the state of the storage group includes measuring the state of the storage group per I/O operations of an application.

12. The apparatus of claim 9 wherein measuring the state includes:

monitoring a number of compressed I/O operations vs uncompressed I/O operations for the storage group; and

comparing the number with the target DRR to ensure a compression bandwidth is fully utilized.

13. The apparatus of claim 9 further configured to determine if the I/O operations on the storage group is within or below the expected performance envelope.

14. The apparatus of claim 13 further configured to determine if the target data DRR of the storage array is met if the I/O operations on the storage group is below the expected performance envelope.

15. The apparatus of claim 9 further configured to adjust a service level of the I/O operations of an application based on whether the I/O operations are within the expected performance envelope.

16. The apparatus of claim 15 wherein adjusting the service level of the I/O operations of the application is further based on whether the target DRR of the storage array is met.

Assignments (9)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (053546/0001) Recorded Jun 23, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 071642/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (053311/0169) Recorded Jun 23, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 060438/0742 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (050724/0571) Recorded Jun 23, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 060436/0088 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL 050406 FRAME 421 Recorded Nov 2, 2021
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 058213/0825 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 5, 2020
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 053311/0169 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 22, 2020
From: CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES INC.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053546/0001 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (NOTES) Recorded Oct 15, 2019
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 050724/0571 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 17, 2019
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
Reel/Frame 050406/0421 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 22, 2019
From: MARTIN, OWEN; ALSHAWABKEH, MALAK
To: EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 049815/0507 →
Continuity (1)
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