IP Library Granted Patent US 11,638,557
Granted Patent B2
US 11,638,557 · App. 16/530,130 · Granted May 2, 2023

Detection and calculation of heart rate recovery in non-clinical settings

Inventors: Jonathan K. Lee (San Francisco, CA); Marco Della Torre (San Francisco, CA)
Assignee: Intel Corporation
A61B5/4884A61B5/0205A61B5/02438A61B5/1118A61B5/4806A61B5/4866A61B5/681A61B5/72A61B5/112A61B5/6824A61B5/6887
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,638,557
App. No.
16/530,130
Granted
May 2, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

A wearable device measures heart rate recovery of a user in a non-clinical setting. The wearable device comprises a heart rate detector configured to detect heart rate data of the user, an activity sensor configured to detect motion of the user, and a processor. The processor is configured to identify a start of an activity by the user using the motion detected by the activity sensor. Responsive to detecting the start of the activity, the processor monitors the motion detected by the activity sensor to identify an end of the activity. A regression analysis is performed on heart rate data detected by the heart rate detector during a period of time after the end of the activity, and the heart rate recovery of the user is determined using the regression analysis.

Claims (55)

1. A wearable device, comprising:

a heart rate detector configured to detect heart rate data of a user;

an activity sensor configured to detect motion of the user; and

a processor configured to:

identify a start of an activity by the user using the motion detected by the activity sensor;

monitor, responsive to detecting the start of the activity, the motion detected by the activity sensor to identify an end of the activity; and

determine a heart rate recovery of the user in real-time based on heart rate data detected at specified intervals by the heart rate detector during a period of time after the end of the activity, and wherein the heart rate data detected at each of the specified intervals is an individual heart rate data sample.

2. The wearable device of claim 1 , wherein the processor is further configured to:

determine an activity level of the user using the motion detected by the activity sensor;

wherein the start of the activity is identified responsive to the activity level being greater than an activity threshold; and

wherein the end of the activity is identified responsive to the activity level decreasing below the activity threshold.

3. The wearable device of claim 2 , wherein the activity threshold comprises at least one of a magnitude of the motion detected by the activity sensor and a duration of the motion detected by the activity sensor.

4. The wearable device of claim 1 , wherein the processor is further configured to:

analyze the period of time after the end of the activity to determine if the period of time is a recovery period; and

wherein the heart rate recovery is determined responsive to the period of time after the end of the activity being a recovery period.

5. The wearable device of claim 4 , wherein the processor is further configured to:

determine if the period of time after the end of the activity is a recovery period responsive to a length of time between the start of the activity and the end of the activity being greater than a threshold.

6. The wearable device of claim 4 , wherein the processor is further configured to:

determine if the period of time after the end of the activity is a recovery period responsive to a length of the period of time after the end of the activity, where an activity level is below an activity level threshold, being greater than a duration threshold.

7. The wearable device of claim 4 , wherein the processor is further configured to:

determine if the period of time after the end of the activity is a recovery period responsive to a number of data points of the heart rate data detected during the period of time, where an activity level is below an activity level threshold, being greater than a data point threshold.

8. A system, comprising:

a heart rate detector configured to detect heart rate data of a user; and

a processor configured to:

identify a start of an activity by the user using motion detected by an activity sensor;

monitor, responsive to detecting the start of the activity, the motion detected by the activity sensor to identify an end of the activity; and

determine a heart rate recovery of the user in real-time based on heart rate data detected at specified intervals by the heart rate detector during a period of time after the end of the activity, and wherein the heart rate data detected at each of the specified intervals is an individual heart rate data sample.

9. The system of claim 8 , wherein the heart rate data is detected during an activity performed by the user, and wherein the processor is further configured to:

analyze a period of time after an end of the activity to determine if the period of time is a recovery period; and

wherein the heart rate recovery is determined responsive to the period of time after the end of the activity being a recovery period.

10. The system of claim 9 , wherein the processor is further configured to:

determine if the period of time after the end of the activity is a recovery period responsive to a length of time between a start of the activity and the end of the activity being greater than a threshold.

11. The system of claim 9 , wherein the processor is further configured to:

determine if the period of time after the end of the activity is a recovery period responsive to a length of the period of time after the end of the activity, where an activity level is below an activity level threshold, being greater than a duration threshold.

12. The system of claim 9 , wherein the processor is further configured to:

determine if the period of time after the end of the activity is a recovery period responsive to a number of data points of the heart rate data detected during the period of time, where an activity level is below an activity level threshold, being greater than a data point threshold.

13. A method, comprising:

identifying a start of an activity by a user using motion detected by an activity sensor;

monitoring, responsive to detecting the start of the activity, the motion detected by the activity sensor to identify an end of the activity; and

determining a heart rate recovery of the user in real-time based on heart rate data detected at specified intervals by a heart rate detector during a period of time after the end of the activity, and wherein the heart rate data detected at each of the specified intervals is an individual heart rate data sample.

14. The method of claim 13 further comprising:

determining an activity level of the user using the motion detected by the activity sensor;

wherein the start of the activity is identified responsive to the activity level being greater than an activity threshold; and

wherein the end of the activity is identified responsive to the activity level decreasing below the activity threshold.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the activity threshold comprises at least one of a magnitude of the motion detected by the activity sensor and a duration of the motion detected by the activity sensor.

16. The method of claim 13 , wherein the start of the activity is identified responsive to a heart rate of the user increasing above a threshold heart rate, and wherein the end of the activity is identified responsive to the heart rate of the user falling below the threshold heart rate.

17. The method of claim 13 , further comprising:

analyzing the period of time after the end of the activity to determine if the period of time is a recovery period; and

wherein the heart rate recovery is determined responsive to the period of time after the end of the activity being a recovery period.

18. The method of claim 17 further comprising:

determining if the period of time after the end of the activity is a recovery period responsive to a length of time between the start of the activity and the end of the activity being greater than a threshold.

19. The method of claim 17 further comprising:

determining if the period of time after the end of the activity is a recovery period responsive to a length of the period of time after the end of the activity, where an activity level is below an activity level threshold, being greater than a duration threshold.

20. The method of claim 17 further comprising:

determining if the period of time after the end of the activity is a recovery period responsive to a number of data points of the heart rate data detected during the period of time, where an activity level is below an activity level threshold, being greater than a data point threshold.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 2, 2019
From: LEE, JONATHAN; DELLA TORRE, MARCO
To: BASIS SCIENCE, INC.
Reel/Frame 049942/0410 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 2, 2019
From: BASIS SCIENCE, INC.
To: INTEL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 049942/0535 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 15036364
Provisional Application 61923182 · Jan 2, 2014
Related Publication 20200163619A1 · May 28, 2020