IP Library Granted Patent US 11,067,956
Granted Patent B2
US 11,067,956 · App. 16/535,341 · Granted Jul 20, 2021

Variable refrigerant flow system with automatic sensor data correction

Inventors: Ruoyu Chen (Milwaukee, WI); Liming Yang (Mequon, WI); Robert D. Turney (Watertown, WI)
Assignee: Johnson Controls Technology Company
G05B13/048F24F1/32F24F3/001F24F11/61F24F11/62G05B13/041G05B2219/2614
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,067,956
App. No.
16/535,341
Granted
Jul 20, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for controlling a variable refrigerant flow (VRF) system includes applying a time window to sensor data associated with the VRF system, the sensor data including input data points and having a first resolution, wherein applying the time window to the sensor data isolates a subset of the input data points; applying a timing weight to one or more input data points in the subset of the input data points to generate corrected data points having a second resolution higher than the first resolution; creating a virtual sensor and mapping the corrected data points to an output of the virtual sensor; and controlling the VRF system based on an output of the virtual sensor. The use of virtual sensors with a higher resolution than corresponding physical sensors in this manner allows for existing physical sensors to be used while improving performance of the VRF system.

Claims (52)

1. A method for controlling a variable refrigerant flow (VRF) system, the method comprising:

applying a time window to sensor data associated with the VRF system, the sensor data comprising input data points having a first resolution, wherein applying the time window to the sensor data isolates a subset of the input data points;

applying a timing weight to one or more input data points in the subset of the input data points to generate corrected data points having a second resolution higher than the first resolution;

creating a virtual sensor and mapping the corrected data points to an output of the virtual sensor; and

controlling the VRF system based on the output of the virtual sensor.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the subset of the input data points comprises a set of most recent input data points.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein applying the timing weight to the one or more input data points in the subset of the input data points comprises applying a different timing weight to each input data point in the subset of the input data points.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

applying a highest timing weight to a most recent input data point in the subset of the input data points; and

applying successively lower timing weights to a remainder of input data points in the subset of the input data points.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the timing weight is proportional to a number of input data points in the subset of the input data points.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving the sensor data from a return air temperature sensor of the VRF system.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein controlling the VRF system based on the output of the virtual sensor comprises:

applying the output of the virtual sensor as input to a control algorithm;

determining a temperature setpoint using the control algorithm; and

controlling the VRF system using the temperature setpoint.

8. A controller for use in a variable refrigerant flow (VRF) system, the controller comprising:

one or more processors; and

a memory comprising a control application that, when executed by the one or more processors, causes the controller to implement operations comprising:

applying a time window to sensor data associated with the VRF system, the sensor data comprising input data points having a first resolution, wherein applying the time window to the sensor data isolates a subset of the input data points;

applying a timing weight to one or more input data points in the subset of the input data points to generate corrected data points having a second resolution higher than the first resolution;

creating a virtual sensor and mapping the corrected data points to an output of the virtual sensor; and

controlling the VRF system based on the output of the virtual sensor.

9. The controller of claim 8 , wherein the subset of the input data points comprises a set of most recent input data points.

10. The controller of claim 8 , wherein applying the timing weight to the one or more input data points in the subset of the input data points comprises applying a different timing weight to each input data point in the subset of the input data points.

11. The controller of claim 8 , the operations further comprising:

applying a highest timing weight to a most recent input data point in the subset of the input data points; and

applying successively lower timing weights to a remainder of input data points in the subset of the input data points.

12. The controller of claim 8 , wherein the timing weight is proportional to a number of input data points in the subset of the input data points.

13. The controller of claim 8 , the operations further comprising receiving the sensor data from a return air temperature sensor of the VRF system.

14. The controller of claim 8 , wherein controlling the VRF system based on the output of the virtual sensor comprises:

applying the output of the virtual sensor as input to a control algorithm;

determining a temperature setpoint using the control algorithm; and

controlling the VRF system using the temperature setpoint.

15. A variable refrigerant flow (VRF) system, the system comprising:

an outdoor unit that conditions a refrigerant;

one or more indoor units that receive the refrigerant and provide heating or cooling within a building;

a controller comprising one or more processors and a memory, the memory comprising a control application that, when executed by the one or more processors, causes the controller to implement operations comprising:

applying a time window to sensor data associated with the VRF system, the sensor data comprising input data points having a first resolution, wherein applying the time window to the sensor data isolates a subset of the input data points;

applying a timing weight to one or more input data points in the subset of the input data points to generate corrected data points having a second resolution higher than the first resolution;

creating a virtual sensor and mapping the corrected data points to an output of the virtual sensor; and

controlling the VRF system based on the output of the virtual sensor.

16. The system of claim 15 , wherein the subset of the input data points comprises a set of most recent input data points.

17. The system of claim 15 , wherein applying the timing weight to the one or more input data points in the subset of the input data points comprises applying a different timing weight to each input data point in the subset of the input data points.

18. The system of claim 15 , the operations further comprising:

applying a highest timing weight to a most recent input data point in the subset of the input data points; and

applying successively lower timing weights to a remainder of input data points in the subset of the input data points.

19. The system of claim 15 , wherein the timing weight is proportional to a number of input data points in the subset of the input data points.

20. The system of claim 15 , wherein controlling the VRF system based on the output of the virtual sensor comprises:

applying the output of the virtual sensor as input to a control algorithm;

determining a temperature setpoint using the control algorithm; and

controlling the VRF system using the temperature setpoint.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 9, 2024
From: JOHNSON CONTROLS TYCO IP HOLDINGS LLP
To: TYCO FIRE & SECURITY GMBH
Reel/Frame 067056/0552 →
NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT Recorded Feb 4, 2022
From: JOHNSON CONTROLS TECHNOLOGY COMPANY
To: JOHNSON CONTROLS TYCO IP HOLDINGS LLP
Reel/Frame 058959/0764 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 27, 2019
From: CHEN, RUOYU; YANG, LIMING; TURNEY, ROBERT D.
To: JOHNSON CONTROLS TECHNOLOGY COMPANY
Reel/Frame 050517/0120 →