IP Library Granted Patent US 10,649,527
Granted Patent B2
US 10,649,527 · App. 16/544,707 · Granted May 12, 2020

Current drain reduction in AR/VR display systems

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,649,527
App. No.
16/544,707
Granted
May 12, 2020
Kind
B2
Abstract

In some embodiments, eye tracking is used on an AR or VR display system to determine if a user of the display system is blinking or otherwise cannot see. In response, current drain or power usage of a display associated with the display system may be reduced, for example, by dimming or turning off a light source associated with the display, or by configuring a graphics driver to skip a designated number of frames or reduce a refresh rate for a designated period of time.

Claims (31)

1. A display system with reduced power use, comprising:

an inward-facing sensor;

a display comprising a light source, wherein the display system comprises an AR or VR system configured to provide image content to the user with different amounts of divergence, such that the image content appears to the user to be located at different depths; and

processing electronics in communication with the inward-facing sensor and the display, the processing electronics configured to:

detect a first change in a user's eye status using the inward-facing sensor, the first change comprising an indication associated with a closed state of the user's eyes,

detect a second change in a user's eye status, the second change comprising an indication associated with an open state of the user's eyes,

reduce a current drain of the display system in response to detecting the first change in the user's eye status, wherein reducing the current drain of the display comprises dimming the light source of the display without turning off the light source, and

increase a current drain of the display system in response to the detected second change in the user's eye status.

2. The display system of claim 1 , wherein the first and second changes in the user's eye status corresponds to a blink.

3. The display system of claim 1 , wherein reducing the current drain of the display further comprises configuring a graphics driver associated with the display to reduce an amount of power consumed by the display.

4. The display system of claim 3 , wherein the graphics driver is further configured to skip a designated number of frames, the designated number of frames based upon a length of time that the user is unable to see.

5. The display system of claim 1 , wherein the display comprises a liquid crystal display (LCD).

6. The display system of claim 1 , wherein the inward-facing sensor comprises a camera.

7. The display system of claim 1 , wherein the processing electronics is further configured to reduce the current drain of the display by reducing a refresh rate associated with the display.

8. The display system of claim 1 , further comprises a graphics driver wherein reducing the current drain of the display system further comprises reducing the power consumption of the graphics driver.

9. The display system of claim 1 , wherein the display system comprises a head-mounted display configured to be worn by a user and disposed on a frame configured to support said display thereon, said display configured to project light into said user's eye to display augmented reality image content to the user's vision field, at least a portion of said display being transparent and disposed at a location in front of the user's eye when the user wears the frame such that said transparent portion transmits light from a portion of an environment in front of the user and said head-mounted display to the user's eye to provide a view of said portion of the environment in front of the user and said head-mounted display.

10. The display system of claim 1 , wherein the user is unable to see between the first and second changes.

11. A method for reducing power use of a display system, comprising:

detecting a first change in a user's eye status using an inward-facing sensor, the first change comprising an indication associated with a closed state of the user's eyes,

detecting a second change in a user's eye status, the second change comprising an indication associated with an open state of the user's eyes,

reducing a current drain of the display system in response to detecting the first change in the user's eye status, wherein reducing the current drain of the display comprises dimming a light source of the display without turning off the light source, and

increasing a current drain of the display system in response to detecting the second change in the user's eye status,

wherein the display system comprises an AR or VR system configured to provide image content to the user with different amounts of divergence, such that the image content appears to the user to be located at different depths.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the first and second changes in the user's eye status corresponds to a blink.

13. The method of claim 11 , wherein reducing the current drain of the display system further comprises configuring a graphics driver associated with the display system to reduce an amount of power consumed by the display system.

14. The method of claim 13 , further comprising skipping a designated number of frames, the designated number of frames based upon when the user is unable to see.

15. The method of claim 11 , further comprising reducing an amount of power consumed by the display system for a designated period of time, based upon a length of a blink.

16. The method of claim 11 , wherein the display system comprises a liquid crystal display (LCD).

17. The method of claim 11 , wherein reducing the current drain of the display system further comprises reducing a refresh rate associated with the display.

18. The method of claim 11 , wherein reducing the current drain of the display system further comprises reducing the power consumption of a graphics driver.

19. The method of claim 11 , wherein the display system comprises a head-mounted display configured to be worn by a user and disposed on a frame configured to support said display thereon, said display configured to project light into said user's eye to display augmented reality image content to the user's vision field, at least a portion of said display being transparent and disposed at a location in front of the user's eye when the user wears the frame such that said transparent portion transmits light from a portion of an environment in front of the user and said head-mounted display to the user's eye to provide a view of said portion of the environment in front of the user and said head-mounted display.

Assignments (4)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 24, 2025
From: MAGIC LEAP, INC.; MENTOR ACQUISITION ONE, LLC; MOLECULAR IMPRINTS, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 073255/0581 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 24, 2022
From: MOLECULAR IMPRINTS, INC.; MENTOR ACQUISITION ONE, LLC; MAGIC LEAP, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 060338/0665 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 6, 2022
From: MOR, TAL
To: MAGIC LEAP, INC.
Reel/Frame 058579/0567 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 21, 2020
From: MAGIC LEAP, INC.; MOLECULAR IMPRINTS, INC.; MENTOR ACQUISITION ONE, LLC
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 052729/0791 →