Inks
According to one embodiment, an ink which can be decolored upon heating is provided. Colored images can be formed with the ink by various methods, such as ink jetting or the like, then later the images can be decolored with heat. An ink according to an embodiment contains a color developable compound, a color developing agent that causes the color developable compound to develop a color, a nonaqueous solvent, and a decoloring agent that is insoluble in the nonaqueous solvent and decolors the color developable compound upon heating.
1. An ink, comprising:
a color developable compound;
a color developing agent that causes the color developable compound to develop a color;
a nonaqueous solvent; and
a decoloring agent that is insoluble in the nonaqueous solvent and causes the color developable compound to decolor upon heating, wherein
the color developable compound and the color developing agent are directly bound to one another as a plurality of first particles dispersed in the nonaqueous solvent, and
the decoloring agent is dispersed as a plurality of second particles in the nonaqueous solvent.
2. The ink according to claim 1 , wherein the color developing agent is a silicon oxide.
3. The ink according to claim 1 , wherein the decoloring agent is a polyhydric alcohol.
4. The ink according to claim 3 , wherein the decoloring agent is a sugar alcohol.
5. The ink according to claim 1 , wherein the nonaqueous solvent is a liquid paraffin.
6. The ink according to claim 1 , wherein the color developable compound is a leuco dye.
7. The ink according to claim 1 , wherein the decoloring agent has a melting point of greater than 40° C.
8. The ink according to claim 1 , wherein the average particle diameter of the second particles dispersed in the nonaqueous solvent is less than 1000 nm.
9. The ink according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one of a stabilizing agent, viscosity adjusting agent, or a preservative.
10. The ink according to claim 1 , wherein the average particle diameter of the first particles dispersed in the nonaqueous solvent is less than 1000 nm.
11. An ink, comprising:
a nonaqueous solvent;
a plurality of colored particles dispersed in the nonaqueous solvent, the colored particles comprising a color developable compound bound to a color developing agent that causes the color developing agent to develop a color; and
a plurality of decoloring particles dispersed in the nonaqueous solvent, the decoloring particles comprising a decoloring agent that is insoluble in the nonaqueous solvent and causes the color developable compound to decolor upon heating.
12. The ink according to claim 11 , wherein the nonaqueous solvent is a liquid paraffin.
13. The ink according to claim 11 , wherein the decoloring agent is a polyhydric alcohol.
14. The ink according to claim 11 , wherein the color developing agent is silica.
15. The ink according to claim 11 , wherein the color developable compound is a leuco dye.
16. The ink according to claim 11 , wherein the average particle diameter of the colored particles and the decoloring particles in the nonaqueous solvent is less than 1000 nm.
17. The ink according to claim 16 , wherein
the color developable compound is a leuco dye,
the color developing agent is silica, and
the decoloring agent is a sugar alcohol having a melting point in a range of 40 to 250° C.
18. A method for forming an image, the method comprising:
applying an ink to a recording medium, wherein
the ink comprises:
a nonaqueous solvent;
a plurality of colored particles dispersed in the nonaqueous solvent, the colored particles comprising a color developable compound bound to a color developing agent that causes the color developing agent to develop a color; and
a plurality of decoloring particles dispersed in the nonaqueous solvent, the decoloring particles comprising a decoloring agent that is insoluble in the nonaqueous solvent and causes the color developable compound to decolor upon heating.
19. The method according to claim 18 , wherein applying the ink to the recording medium comprises ejecting the ink from an inkjet printhead.
20. The method according to claim 18 , wherein the average particle diameter of the colored particles and the decoloring particles in the nonaqueous solvent is less than 1000 nm.