IP Library Granted Patent US 11,668,808
Granted Patent B2
US 11,668,808 · App. 16/554,376 · Granted Jun 6, 2023

Methods and apparatus for multimodal audience detection and identification

Inventors: Marko Usaj (Izola, SI); Andrej Barbis (Ilirska Bistrica, SI); Joze Arh (Rakek, SI); John Stavropoulos (Edison, NJ)
Assignee: The Nielsen Company (US), LLC
G01S13/04G01S7/412G01S11/06H04B17/318H04N21/4126H04W4/80H04W64/003
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,668,808
App. No.
16/554,376
Granted
Jun 6, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed for multimodal audience detection and identification. An example apparatus disclosed herein includes a signal strength value selector to select a portion of a set of signal strength values associated with advertising packets from a device associated with a user, the advertising packets captured by a multi-axis receiver on a plurality of different signal polarizations, a signal strength calculator to calculate a first representative signal strength value based on the selected portion of signal strength values, and a presence determiner to determine a presence of the user based on whether the first representative signal strength value satisfies a threshold.

Claims (46)

1. A proximity detection apparatus, the apparatus comprising:

a signal strength value selector to select a portion of a set of signal strength values associated with advertising packets from a device associated with a user, the advertising packets captured by a multi-axis receiver on a plurality of different signal polarizations, the multi-axis receiver to capture first ones of the advertising packets along a first axis polarity, second ones of the advertising packets along a second axis polarity transverse relative to the first axis polarity, and third ones of the advertising packets along a third axis polarity, the third axis polarity is transverse relative to the first axis polarity and the second axis polarity;

a signal strength calculator to calculate a first representative signal strength value based on the selected portion of signal strength values; and

a presence determiner to determine a presence of the user based on whether the first representative signal strength value satisfies a threshold.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the set of signal strength values includes signal strength values from one or more advertising channels and the plurality of different signal polarizations.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the presence determiner is further to determine demographics associated with the user based on the advertising packets, and further including a presence report generator to generate a report to indicate whether the presence of the user was detected.

4. The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the presence is a first presence, and further including:

a presence detector to detect a second presence of the user based on a radar reading; and

a correlator to:

correlate the first presence and the second presence, the correlation associating the demographics of the user with the second presence; and

track the user via the second presence.

5. The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the presence report generator is to transmit the report to a media meter, the media meter to conduct media monitoring based on the report.

6. The apparatus of claim 1 , further including:

an auxiliary device interface to receive a second representative signal strength value from an auxiliary device; and

the presence determiner to determine the presence based on the second representative signal strength value.

7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the advertising packets are Bluetooth advertising packets and the signal strength values are received signal strength indicator (RSSI) values.

8. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the multi-axis receiver includes a first receiver configured to capture the first ones of the advertising packets along the first axis polarity, a second receiver configured to capture the second ones of the advertising packets along the second axis polarity, and a third receiver configured to capture the third ones of the advertising packets along a third axis polarity.

9. A method comprising:

selecting, via at least one processor, a portion of a set of signal strength values associated with advertising packets from a device associated with a user, the advertising packets captured by a multi-axis receiver on a plurality of different signal polarizations, the multi-axis receiver to capture first ones of the advertising packets along a first axis polarity, second ones of the advertising packets along a second axis polarity transverse relative to the first axis polarity, and third ones of the advertising packets along a third axis polarity, the third axis polarity is transverse relative to the first axis polarity and the second axis polarity;

calculating, via at least one processor, a first representative signal strength value based on the selected portion of signal strength values; and

determining, via at least one processor, a presence of the user based on whether the first representative signal strength value satisfies a threshold.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the set of signal strength values includes signal strength values from one or more advertising channels and the plurality of different signal polarizations.

11. The method of claim 9 , further including determining demographics associated with the user based on the advertising packets, and further including a presence report generator to generate a report to indicate whether the presence of the user was detected.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the presence is a first presence, and further including:

detecting a second presence of the user based on a radar reading; and

correlating the first presence and the second presence, the correlation associating the demographics of the user with the second presence; and

tracking the user via the second presence.

13. The method of claim 11 , further including transmitting the report to a media meter, the media meter to conduct media monitoring based on the report.

14. The method of claim 9 , further including:

receiving a second representative signal strength value from an auxiliary device; and

determining the presence based on the second representative signal strength value.

15. The method of claim 9 , wherein the advertising packets are Bluetooth advertising packets and the signal strength values are received signal strength indicator (RSSI) values.

16. A non-transitory computer readable medium including instructions which, when executed, cause a processor to at least:

select a portion of a set of signal strength values associated with advertising packets from a device associated with a user, the advertising packets captured by a multi-axis receiver on a plurality of different signal polarizations, the multi-axis receiver to capture first ones of the advertising packets along a first axis polarity, second ones of the advertising packets along a second axis polarity transverse relative to the first axis polarity, and third ones of the advertising packets along a third axis polarity, the third axis polarity is transverse relative to the first axis polarity and the second axis polarity;

calculate a first representative signal strength value based on the selected portion of signal strength values; and

determine a presence of the user based on whether the first representative signal strength value satisfies a threshold.

17. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 16 , wherein the set of signal strength values includes signal strength values from one or more advertising channels and the plurality of different signal polarizations.

18. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 16 , wherein the instructions further cause the processor to determine demographics associated with the user based on the advertising packets, and further including a presence report generator to generate a report to indicate whether the presence of the user was detected.

19. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 18 , wherein the presence is a first presence, and the instructions further cause the processor to:

detect a second presence of the user based on a radar reading; and

correlate the first presence and the second presence, the correlation associating the demographics of the user with the second presence; and

track the user via the second presence.

20. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 18 , wherein the instructions further cause the processor to transmit the report to a media meter, the media meter to conduct media monitoring based on the report.

21. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 16 , wherein the instructions further cause the processor to:

receive a second representative signal strength value from an auxiliary device; and

determine the presence based on the second representative signal strength value.

Assignments (8)
RELEASE (REEL 054066 / FRAME 0064) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063605/0001 →
RELEASE (REEL 053473 / FRAME 0001) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063603/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 8, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 063574/0632 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 28, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 063561/0381 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jan 31, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 063560/0547 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE PATENTS LISTED ON SCHEDULE 1 RECORDED ON 6-9-2020 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 053473 FRAME 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SUPPLEMENTAL IP SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Oct 7, 2020
From: A.C. NIELSEN (ARGENTINA) S.A.; A.C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A
Reel/Frame 054066/0064 →
SUPPLEMENTAL SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 9, 2020
From: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NIELSEN UK FINANCE I, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053473/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 26, 2020
From: USAJ, MARKO; BARBIS, ANDREJ; STAVROPOULOS, JOHN; ARH, JOZE
To: THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
Reel/Frame 051942/0461 →