IP Library Granted Patent US 11,722,729
Granted Patent B2
US 11,722,729 · App. 16/586,552 · Granted Aug 8, 2023

Method and system for use of earlier and/or later single-match as basis to disambiguate channel multi-match with non-matching programs

Inventors: Raghavendra Sunku (Novato, CA); Jaehyung Lee (Seoul, KR); Virginie Debelair (San Francisco, CA); Peter Dunker (Thuringia, DE)
Assignee: ROKU, INC.
H04N21/442H04N21/4383H04N21/4402H04N21/44016H04N21/812
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,722,729
App. No.
16/586,552
Granted
Aug 8, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

A computing system detects a channel multi-match with non-matching programs, based on fingerprint-based ACR analysis of digital fingerprint data representing a channel rendered by a content presentation device. The system then responsively performs disambiguation based at least in part on detecting an earlier single-channel match and/or a later single-channel match, the disambiguation establishing that the channel rendered by the content presentation device is the single known channel. And based on the disambiguation, the system then uses the single known channel as a basis for carrying out of at least one channel-specific operation, such as recording audience-measurement data and/or invoking dynamic content modification.

Claims (36)

1. A method comprising:

detecting, by a computing system, a channel multi-match with non-matching programs, wherein detecting the channel multi-match with non-matching programs includes (i) detecting, based on digital-fingerprint comparison, the channel multi-match in which query fingerprint data representing a channel rendered by a content presentation device matches multiple instances of reference fingerprint data corresponding respectively with multiple known channels and (ii) detecting that, at a time of the detected channel multi-match, the multiple known channels were scheduled to be presenting different programs than each other;

responsive to at least detecting the channel multi-match with non-matching programs, performing, by the computing system, disambiguation based at least in part on detecting at least one of an earlier or later single-channel match in which the query fingerprint data matches reference fingerprint data corresponding with just a single known channel, wherein the disambiguation establishes that the channel rendered by the content presentation device is the single known channel; and

based on the disambiguation, using, by the computing system, the single known channel as a basis for carrying out of at least one channel-specific operation.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein performing the disambiguation based at least in part on the detecting at least one of the earlier or later single-channel match comprises performing the disambiguation based at least in part on detecting both the earlier single-channel match and the later single-channel match and determining that both the earlier single-channel match and the later single-channel match identify, as the single known channel, the same channel as each other.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein performing the disambiguation based at least in part on the detecting at least one of the earlier or later single-channel match comprises performing the disambiguation based at least in part on detecting the earlier single-channel match.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein performing the disambiguation based at least in part on detecting the earlier single-channel match comprises:

identifying, as the earlier single-channel match, a single-channel match that most recently precedes the time of the detected channel multi-match.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein identifying the single-channel match that most recently precedes the time of the detected channel multi-match comprises identifying the single-channel match only if the single-channel match is threshold near in time to the time of the detected channel multi-match.

6. The method of claim 4 , wherein identifying the single-channel match that most recently precedes the time of the detected channel multi-match comprises identifying the single-channel match only if the single-channel match ends a continuous time sequence of single-channel matches identifying the same single channel as each other.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein performing the disambiguation based at least in part on the detecting at least one of the earlier or later single-channel match comprises performing the disambiguation based at least in part on detecting the later single-channel match.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein performing the disambiguation based at least in part on detecting the later single-channel match comprises:

identifying, as the later single-channel match, a single-channel match that follows and is nearest in time to the time of the detected channel multi-match.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein identifying the single-channel match that follows and is nearest in time to the time of the detected channel multi-match comprises identifying the single-channel match only if the single-channel match is threshold near in time to the time of the detected channel multi-match.

10. The method of claim 8 , wherein identifying the single-channel match that follows and is nearest in time to the time of the detected channel multi-match comprises identifying the single-channel match only if the single-channel match starts a continuous time sequence of single-channel matches identifying the same single channel as each other.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one channel-specific operation comprises providing a record of the content presentation device rendering the single known channel, for use in channel ratings.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one channel-specific operation comprises using an identity of the single known channel as a basis to invoke dynamic content modification.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the dynamic content modification comprises dynamic advertisement insertion.

14. A computing system comprising:

at least one network communication interface;

at least one processing unit;

at least one non-transitory data storage; and

program instructions stored in the at least one non-transitory data storage and executable by the at least one processing unit to carry out operations including:

receiving from a content presentation device, via the at least one network communication interface, query fingerprint data representing a channel of content rendered by the media presentation device,

detecting a channel multi-match with non-matching programs, wherein detecting the channel multi-match with non-matching programs includes (i) detecting, based on digital-fingerprint comparison, the channel multi-match in which the received query fingerprint data matches multiple instances of reference fingerprint data corresponding respectively with multiple known channels and (ii) detecting that, at a time of the detected channel multi-match, the multiple known channels were scheduled to be presenting different programs than each other,

responsive to at least detecting the channel multi-match with non-matching programs, performing disambiguation based at least in part on detecting at least one of an earlier or later single-channel match in which the query fingerprint data matches reference fingerprint data corresponding with just a single known channel, wherein the disambiguation establishes that the channel rendered by the content presentation device is the single known channel, and

based on the disambiguation, using the single known channel as a basis for carrying out of at least one channel-specific operation.

15. The computing system of claim 14 , wherein performing the disambiguation based at least in part on the detecting at least one of the earlier or later single-channel match comprises performing the disambiguation based at least in part on detecting both the earlier single-channel match and the later single-channel match and determining that both the earlier single-channel match and the later single-channel match identify, as the single known channel, the same channel as each other.

16. The computing system of claim 14 , wherein performing the disambiguation based at least in part on the detecting at least one of the earlier or later single-channel match comprises performing the disambiguation based at least in part on detecting the earlier single-channel match.

17. The computing system of claim 14 , wherein performing the disambiguation based at least in part on the detecting at least one of the earlier or later single-channel match comprises performing the disambiguation based at least in part on detecting the later single-channel match.

18. The computing system of claim 14 , wherein the at least one channel-specific operation comprises providing a record of the content presentation device rendering the single known channel, for use in channel ratings.

19. The computing system of claim 14 , wherein the at least one channel-specific operation comprises using an identity of the single known channel as a basis to invoke dynamic content modification.

20. A non-transitory computer-readable medium having stored thereon instructions executable by a processing unit to carry out operations including:

detecting a channel multi-match with non-matching programs, wherein detecting the channel multi-match with non-matching programs includes (i) detecting, based on digital-fingerprint comparison, the channel multi-match in which query fingerprint data representing a channel rendered by a content presentation device matches multiple instances of reference fingerprint data corresponding respectively with multiple known channels and (ii) detecting that, at a time of the detected channel multi-match, the multiple known channels were scheduled to be presenting different programs than each other,

responsive to at least detecting the channel multi-match with non-matching programs, performing disambiguation based at least in part on detecting at least one of an earlier or later single-channel match in which the query fingerprint data matches reference fingerprint data corresponding with just a single known channel, wherein the disambiguation establishes that the channel rendered by the content presentation device is the single known channel, and

based on the disambiguation, using the single known channel as a basis for carrying out of at least one channel-specific operation.

Assignments (10)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 18, 2024
From: ROKU, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 068982/0377 →
RELEASE (REEL 053473 / FRAME 0001) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063603/0001 →
RELEASE (REEL 054066 / FRAME 0064) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063605/0001 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT (REEL/FRAME 056982/0194) Recorded Feb 22, 2023
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: ROKU, INC.; ROKU DX HOLDINGS, INC.
Reel/Frame 062826/0664 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT SUPPLEMENT Recorded Jun 29, 2021
From: ROKU, INC.
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 056982/0194 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 30, 2021
From: GRACENOTE, INC.
To: ROKU, INC.
Reel/Frame 056103/0786 →
PARTIAL RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 20, 2021
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.
Reel/Frame 056973/0280 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE PATENTS LISTED ON SCHEDULE 1 RECORDED ON 6-9-2020 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 053473 FRAME 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SUPPLEMENTAL IP SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Oct 7, 2020
From: A.C. NIELSEN (ARGENTINA) S.A.; A.C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A
Reel/Frame 054066/0064 →
SUPPLEMENTAL SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 9, 2020
From: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NIELSEN UK FINANCE I, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053473/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 1, 2019
From: SUNKU, RAGHAVENDRA; LEE, JAEHYUNG; DEBELAIR, VIRGINIE; DUNKER, PETER
To: GRACENOTE, INC.
Reel/Frame 050583/0441 →