Coating compositions for glass substrates
The present disclosure provides a coated glass substrate, first and second coating compositions, and a process for coating the substrate. The first composition includes a source of tin, a source of fluorine, a source of titanium, and a solvent. The second composition includes a source of tin, a source of fluorine, and a solvent, and can be free of titanium. The first composition is applied to the substrate under elevated temperatures, and a first or sub layer is formed on the substrate via pyrolysis. The second composition is then applied, to form a second or top layer over the sub layer.
1. A substrate comprising:
a glass or glass-ceramic substrates; and
a first coating composition applied to the glass or glass-ceramic substrate, comprising:
a source of tin;
a source of fluorine;
a source of titanium; and
a solvent.
2. The substrate of claim 1 , wherein the first coating composition is configured to form a first layer on the glass or glass-ceramic substrate via pyrolysis or chemical vapor deposition to create a coated substrate.
3. The coated substrate of claim 2 , further comprising a second layer applied to the first layer, wherein the second layer has a lower index of refraction than the first layer.
4. The coated substrate of claim 3 , wherein the first layer has a thickness of between 60 and 175 nanometers.
5. The coated substrate of claim 3 , wherein the second layer has a thickness of between 175 and 300 nanometers.
6. The coated substrate of claim 3 , wherein the first layer has a first index of refraction and the second layer has a second index of refraction, and wherein a ratio of the first index of refraction to the second index of refraction is between 1.05 and 1.35.
7. The coated substrate of claim 3 , further comprising an intermediate layer between the glass substrate and the first layer.
8. The coated substrate of claim 7 , wherein the intermediate layer comprises a material selected from the group consisting of silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide, and tin dioxide.
9. An oven door comprising the coated substrate of claim 3 .
10. The coated substrate of claim 2 , further comprising a second coating composition applied to the first layer, comprising:
a source of tin,
a source of fluorine, and
a solvent.
11. The coated substrate of claim 10 , wherein the source of tin in the second coating composition is present in an amount of 15 wt % to 50 wt % based on the weight of the second coating composition, and the source of fluorine in the second coating composition is present in an amount of 2 wt % to 15 wt % based on the weight of the second coating composition.
12. The coated substrate of claim 10 , wherein the second coating composition consists of the source of tin, the source of fluorine, and the solvent.
13. An oven door comprising the coated substrate of claim 2 .