System and method for improving internet communication by using intermediate nodes
A method for fetching a content from a web server to a client device is disclosed, using tunnel devices serving as intermediate devices. The client device accesses an acceleration server to receive a list of available tunnel devices. The requested content is partitioned into slices, and the client device sends a request for the slices to the available tunnel devices. The tunnel devices in turn fetch the slices from the data server, and send the slices to the client device, where the content is reconstructed from the received slices. A client device may also serve as a tunnel device, serving as an intermediate device to other client devices. Similarly, a tunnel device may also serve as a client device for fetching content from a data server. The selection of tunnel devices to be used by a client device may be in the acceleration server, in the client device, or in both. The partition into slices may be overlapping or non-overlapping, and the same slice (or the whole content) may be fetched via multiple tunnel devices.
1. A method for improving communication using intermediate nodes, the method by the first server comprising:
fetching anonymously a first content by a first device from a second server over the Internet via a first server, the first content identified in the Internet by a first URL and the first device is identified in the Internet by a first Internet Protocol (IP) address;
receiving a message over the Internet from each of the client devices in the group, as part of a communication initiated by each of the client devices in the group;
storing, in response to the receiving of the messages, the respective IP addresses of each of the client devices in the group;
receiving the first URL over the Internet from the first device; selecting a first client device from the group in response to the receiving of the first URL;
sending the first URL over the Internet to the first client device;
receiving the first content over the Internet via the first client device from the second server; sending the first content over the Internet to the first device;
receiving a second URL over the Internet from the first device; sending the second URL over the Internet to the first client device;
fetching anonymously a second content by the first device from a third server over the Internet via the first server, the second content identified in the Internet by the second URL, and for use with a group of client devices that are each identified in the Internet using a respective IP address;
receiving the second content over the Internet via the first client device from the third server; and
sending the second content over the Internet to the first device, wherein the first device is not included in the client devices in the group.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the third server is distinct from the second server.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the third server and the second server are the same server.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first content is distinct from the second content.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first content and the second content are the same content.
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein each of the first content and the second content is public content that is available from a respective web server for any requesting client device over the Internet.
7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first device consists of, or comprises, a host device having a processor and a computer-readable medium storing a software that is executed by the processor.
8. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising sending at least part of the stored IP addresses to the first device.
9. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising sending the IP addresses of the selected first client device to the first device.
10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the selecting of the first client device comprises randomly selecting out of the devices in the group.
11. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the selecting of the first client device comprises selecting based on attributes or characteristics of the devices in the group.
12. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the selecting of the first client device comprises selecting based on a physical geographical location of the client devices in the group.
13. The method according to claim 12 , wherein the physical geographical location associated with each of the client devices in the group is based on, uses, or responsive to, the actual physical geographical location of the respective client device of the group.
14. The method according to claim 12 , further comprising receiving, by the first server, the physical geographical location from each of the client devices of the group.
15. The method according to claim 12 , wherein the physical geographical location includes at least one out of a continent, a country, a state or province, a city, a street, a ZIP code, or longitude and latitude.
16. The method according to claim 12 , wherein the physical geographical location of each device of the group is estimated based on a geolocation.
17. The method according to claim 16 , wherein the geolocation is based on W3C Geolocation API.
18. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the selecting of the first client device comprises selecting based on the value of the IP addresses of the devices in the group.
19. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the selecting of the first client device comprises selecting based on past activities of the devices in the group.
20. The method according to claim 19 , wherein the selecting of the first client device comprises selecting based on timing of an event.
21. The method according to claim 20 , wherein the selecting of the first client device comprises selecting based on timing of the last communication with the devices in the group.
22. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first server is further storing, operating, or using, a server operating system.
23. The method according to claim 22 , wherein the server operating system consists or, comprises of, or based on, one out of Microsoft Windows Server®, Linux, or UNIX.
24. The method according to claim 22 , wherein the server operating system consists or, comprises of, or based on, one out of Microsoft Windows Server® 2003 R2, 2008, 2008 R2, 2012, or 2012 R2 variant, Linux™ or GNU/Linux based Debian GNU/Linux, Debian GNU/kFreeBSD, Debian GNU/Hurd, Fedora™, Gentoo™, Linspire™, Mandriva, Red Hat® Linux, SuSE, and Ubuntu®, UNIX® variant Solaris™, AIX®, Mac™ OS X, FreeBSD®, OpenBSD, and NetBSD®.
25. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first content includes, consists of, or comprises, a part or whole of files, text, numbers, audio, voice, multimedia, video, images, music, or computer program.
26. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first content includes, consists of, or comprises, a part or whole of a web-site page.
27. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first URL is distinct from the second URL.
28. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first URL and the second URL are the same URL.
29. The method according to claim 1 , further configured for anonymously fetching a third content by the first device from a fourth server over the Internet via the first server, the third content identified in the Internet by a third URL, the method further comprising:
receiving the third URL over the Internet from the first device;
selecting a second client device from the group in response to the receiving of the third URL;
sending the third URL over the Internet to the selected second client device;
receiving the third content over the Internet via the second client device from the fourth server; and
sending the third content over the Internet to the first device.
30. The method according to claim 29 , wherein the first client device is distinct from the second client device.
31. The method according to claim 29 , wherein the first client device and the second client device are the same client device.