Flexible circuit package
A flexible circuit package. The circuit package includes a termination point on a flexible base substrate. The termination point is connected with an interface by conductive material on the base substrate. The conductive material extends across the surface area of the base substrate in multiple individual connections, which are in communication with each other and separated by voids in the conductive material for mitigating communication failure between the termination point and the interface during or following flexion, stretching, compression or other deformation of the base substrate and the circuit package. The termination point may include an input module such as a sensor, switch or other input. The termination point may include an output module such as a light, vibrator or other output. The interface may include an output interface for receiving data or an input interface for sending a command or other signal.
1. A circuit package comprising:
a flexible base;
a termination point connected with the base;
an interface for communicating with the termination point through the circuit package; and
conductive material connected with the flexible base, and in communication with the termination point and with the interface for providing communication between the termination point and the interface,
wherein at least a first portion of the conductive material comprises a first interconnect including at least two leads of the conductive material, the two leads separated by a void for mitigating propagation of a crack in the conductive material.
2. The circuit package of claim 1 wherein the termination point comprises an input module for receiving data and the interface comprises an output interface for providing the data externally to the circuit package.
3. The circuit package of claim 2 wherein the input module comprises a sensor and the data comprises data of a stimulus on the sensor.
4. The circuit package of claim 3 wherein the sensor comprises a force-sensitive area and the stimulus comprises application of a force to the force-sensitive area.
5. The circuit package of claim 4 wherein the force-sensitive area comprises an electrode having an electrical property that is variable in response to the force.
6. The circuit package of claim 4 wherein:
the force-sensitive area comprises:
a first electrode connected with the flexible base, the first electrode comprising a first sensor portion in electrical communication with the conductive material; and
a second electrode connected with the flexible base, the second electrode comprising a second sensor portion in electrical communication with the conductive material;
wherein the first electrode is positioned relative to the second electrode to be in electrical isolation from the second electrode in the absence of the force and to be urged into contact with the second electrode when the force is applied to the force-sensitive area.
7. The circuit package of claim 6 wherein the force-sensitive area comprises a conductor bridge connected with the flexible base for providing electrical communication between the first electrode and the second electrode when the force is applied to the force-sensitive area.
8. The circuit package of claim 7 wherein:
the flexible base comprises a first base substrate layer connected with a second base substrate layer;
the first electrode is connected with the first base substrate layer; the second electrode is connected with the first base substrate layer;
the force-sensitive area comprises a conductor bridge connected with the second base substrate layer; and
the conductor bridge is positioned on the second substrate layer relative to the first electrode and the second electrode for providing electrical communication between the first electrode and the second electrode when the force is applied to the force-sensitive area.
9. The circuit package of claim 6 wherein the first portion of the conductive material extends between the first sensor portion and the output interface.
10. The circuit package of claim 9 wherein:
a second portion of the conductive material comprises a second interconnect including at least two leads of the conductive material, the two leads separated by a void; and
the second portion of the conductive material extends between the second sensor portion and the output interface.
11. The circuit package of claim 6 comprising a fluid channel in communication with the force-sensitive area for relief of air pressure within the flexible base when the force-sensitive area is exposed to pressure.
12. The circuit package of claim 2 comprising an output module for changing state in response to a signal, and the interface comprises an input interface for providing a signal to the output module.
13. The circuit package of claim 1 wherein the termination point comprises an output module for changing state in response to a signal, and the interface comprises an input interface for providing a signal to the output module.
14. The circuit package of claim 1 wherein the termination point comprises an electrode having an electrical property that is variable in response to temperature and the stimulus comprises a change in temperature.
15. The circuit package of claim 1 wherein the first interconnect comprises a plurality of leads of the conductive material separated by a plurality of voids for mitigating crack propagation through the conductive material.
16. The circuit package of claim 15 wherein the plurality of leads of the conductive material are staggered relative to plurality of voids.
17. The circuit package of claim 16 wherein the plurality of leads of the conductive material are positioned relative to the voids in an orthogonal grid, a non-orthogonal quadragonal grid, a hexagonal grid, offset voids or offset circular voids.
18. The circuit package of claim 16 comprising an expected axis of flexion of the circuit package.
19. The circuit package of claim 18 wherein the first interconnect is located along the expected axis of flexion.
20. The circuit package of claim 2 comprising a reinforcement element connected with the flexible base covering at least the surface area of the input module and a connection point between the termination point and the conductive material, the reinforcement element having a greater rigidity than the flexible base.