RACH procedures in unlicensed spectrum
Systems, methods, and instrumentalities are disclosed for Random Access Channel (RACH) procedures in unlicensed spectrum. A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) may monitor for a random access response (RAR) or a reference signal (RS), e.g. in an RAR window. The WTRU may determine whether an RS has been received a threshold amount of times, e.g. if an RAR is not received. The WTRU may continue to monitor for an RAR or an RS, e.g. if the RS has not been received a threshold amount of times and the RAR window is not at a maximum RAR window size.
1. A wireless transmit/receive unit, WTRU, comprising:
circuitry comprising a processor and a transmitter/receiver unit, configured to:
send a first transmission comprising information indicating a first preamble;
determine that a random access response (RAR) to the first transmission has not been detected during a first RAR window having a first duration;
determine a second RAR window having a second duration, wherein the second duration is based on a tx-signal having been detected during the first RAR window less than a threshold number of times, wherein the second duration is longer than the first duration;
send a second transmission comprising information indicating a second preamble; and
detect a second RAR to the second transmission during the second RAR window having the second duration.
2. The WTRU of claim 1 , wherein the threshold number of times is a configured amount of times.
3. The WTRU of claim 2 , wherein the configured amount of times indicates a fixed number.
4. The WTRU of claim 2 , wherein the processor is configured to increment a counter for each time when the WTRU detects the tx-signal, and the determination of whether the tx-signal having been detected during the first RAR window less than a threshold number of times comprises a determination of whether the counter reaches the configured amount of times.
5. The WTRU of claim 1 , wherein the circuitry is further configured to comprise a determination of whether the first duration is at a maximum duration.
6. The WTRU of claim 1 , wherein the detection of the second RAR to the second transmission during the second RAR window having the second duration occurs during a portion of the second RAR window after a time duration equal to the first duration from a start of the second RAR window.
7. The WTRU of claim 1 , wherein the tx-signal is any of: (1) a downlink reference signal or (2) an RAR not to the first transmission.
8. A method comprising:
sending a first transmission comprising information indicating a first preamble;
determining that a random access response (RAR) to the first transmission has not been detected during a first RAR window having a first duration;
determining a second RAR window having a second duration, wherein the second duration is based on a tx-signal having been detected during the first RAR window less than a threshold number of times, wherein the second duration is longer than the first duration;
sending a second transmission comprising information indicating a second preamble; and
detecting a second RAR to the second transmission during the second RAR window having the second duration.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the threshold number of times is a configured amount of times.
10. The method of claim 9 , further comprising incrementing a counter for each time when the tx-signal is detected, and wherein determining whether the tx-signal having been detected during the first RAR window less than a threshold number of times comprises determining whether the counter reaches the configured amount of times.
11. The method of claim 9 , wherein the configured amount indicates a fixed number.
12. The method of claim 8 , further comprising determining whether the first duration is at a maximum duration.
13. The method of claim 8 , wherein the detecting of the second RAR to the second transmission during the second RAR window having the second duration occurring during a portion of the second RAR window after a time duration equal to the first duration from a start of the second RAR window.
14. The method of claim 8 , wherein the tx-signal is any of: (1) a downlink reference signal or (2) an RAR not to the first transmission.