IP Library Granted Patent US 11,445,796
Granted Patent B2
US 11,445,796 · App. 16/625,979 · Granted Sep 20, 2022

Pair of capsules assembled together and respectively comprising two different phases to be mixed

Inventors: Philippe De Brugiere (Marly le Roi, FR); Olivier Le Grand (Messigny et Vantoux, FR)
Assignee: LABORATOIRES M&L
A45D34/00B65D81/3277A45D2034/005A45D2200/058
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,445,796
App. No.
16/625,979
Granted
Sep 20, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

Disclosed is a pair of capsules assembled together and respectively including two different phases to be mixed in order to obtain a personalized cosmetic product, including: two pouches respectively containing the two different phases and respectively included in the two capsules and interconnected by a communication channel including at least one portion of narrow cross-section relative to the two pouches, this portion of narrow cross-section of the communication channel including two right-angle bends.

Claims (40)

1. A pair of capsules assembled together, the pair of capsules comprising:

two pouches respectively containing two different phases respectively included in a respective capsule of the pair of capsules, the two different phases to be mixed in order to obtain a personalized cosmetic product, the two pouches being interconnected by a communication channel comprising at least one portion of narrow cross-section relative to the two pouches, the at least one portion of narrow cross-section of the communication channel comprising two right-angle bends, a first of the two right-angle bends being formed by a segment of the communication channel and a male connector fitted into a female connector, a second of the two right-angle bends being formed by the male connector fitted into the female connector and another segment of the communication channel,

wherein the male connector and the female connector are respectively part of the two capsules and fit one inside the other, and

wherein one of said bends is disposed at an inner end of the male connector which is opposite an outer end of the male connector configured to fit first into an outer end of the female connector, and the other of said bends is disposed at an inner end of the female connector which is opposite the outer end of the female connector configured to fit first into the outer end of the male connector.

2. The pair of capsules according to claim 1 , wherein the two right-angle bends are disposed such that at least part of the at least one portion of narrow cross-section of the communication channel comprising the two right-angle bends forms three sides of a rectangle.

3. The pair of capsules according to claim 2 , wherein the ratio between the narrow cross-section of the communication channel and the cross-section of one or the other of said pouches is sufficiently small to cause shear of the mixture of formulations which passes through the communication channel.

4. The pair of capsules according to claim 1 , wherein the male and female connectors fitted one inside the other are disposed in an intermediate side of three sides of a rectangle formed by the communication channel, which is orthogonal to the other two sides of the rectangle.

5. The pair of capsules according to claim 1 , wherein the male connector is a molded plastic hollow tube with a molded plastic flange located opposite an outer end of the male connector, and the female connector is a molded plastic hollow tube with a molded plastic flange located opposite an outer end of the female connector.

6. The pair of capsules according to claim 5 , wherein each of the flanges is welded to a film closing one of the pouches of the respective capsule which does not contain said flange.

7. The pair of capsules according to claim 1 , wherein each of the pouches is flattened, one face of two faces of the respective pouch being flat, the other face of the two faces of the respective pouch being at least partly convex and flexible to allow expelling contents of the respective pouch by mechanical pressure on the respective pouch.

8. The pair of capsules according to claim 7 , wherein the at least partly convex face of the pouch is formed by a thermoformed shell containing said phase, and the flat face of the pouch is formed by a film covering the thermoformed shell.

9. The pair of capsules according to claim 8 , wherein the thermoformed shell is multilayer and comprises an inner layer of polyolefin polymer, and the film is multilayer and comprises an inner layer of polyolefin polymer.

10. The pair of capsules according to claim 7 , wherein the flat faces of the two capsules are arranged face-to-face.

11. The pair of capsules according to claim 1 , wherein the capsules are disposable deformable capsules.

12. The pair of capsules according to claim 1 , wherein the capsules are arranged opposite one another.

13. The pair of capsules according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one portion of narrow cross-section of the channel has, for at least part of its length, a cross-section smaller than 10 mm 2 .

14. The pair of capsules according to claim 1 , wherein another portion of the channel is of constant cross-section along most of the length of the channel.

15. The pair of capsules according to claim 14 , wherein the other portion of constant cross-section has a cross-section of between 0.5 and 3 mm 2 .

16. The pair of capsules according to claim 14 , wherein the other portion of constant cross-section has a size or diameter which is at most 20% of the size or diameter of the pouch.

17. The pair of capsules according to claim 16 , wherein the other portion of constant cross-section has a size or diameter which is at least 2% of the size or diameter of the pouch.

18. A pair of capsules assembled together, the pair of capsules comprising:

two pouches respectively containing two different phases respectively included in a respective capsule of the pair of capsules, the two different phases to be mixed to obtain a personalized cosmetic product, the two pouches being interconnected by a communication channel comprising at least one portion of narrow cross-section relative to the two pouches, the at least one portion of narrow cross-section of the communication channel comprising at least two portions parallel to each other and a connection between the at least two portions, at least one portion of the at least two portions comprising two right-angle bends, a first of the two right-angle bends being formed by a segment of the communication channel and a male connector fitted into a female connector, a second of the two right-angle bends being formed by the male connector fitted into the female connector and another segment of the communication channel,

wherein the male connector and the female connector are respectively part of the two capsules and fit one inside the other, and

wherein one of said bends is disposed at an inner end of the male connector which is opposite an outer end of the male connector configured to fit first into an outer end of the female connector, and the other of said bends is disposed at an inner end of the female connector which is opposite the outer end of the female connector configured to fit first into the outer end of the male connector.

19. The pair of capsules according to claim 18 , wherein a general shape of the connection is substantially perpendicular to the at least two portions, with two curved connections between said connection and respectively the at least two portions.

20. The pair of capsules according to claim 18 , wherein the connection is substantially perpendicular to the at least two portions.

21. A capsule comprising:

a pouch containing a phase of two phases that when mixed form a personalized cosmetic product, the phase being included in the capsule; and

a communication channel comprising at least one portion of narrow cross-section relative to the pouch, the communication channel being configured to connect the capsule to another capsule having a pouch containing the other of the two phases of said mixture, a part of the at least one portion of narrow cross-section of the communication channel comprising a right-angle bend formed by a segment of the communication channel and a male connector fitted into a female connector, the portion of narrow cross-section of the communication channel comprises either a male connector part or a female connector part which is part of one of the two capsules and which fits into either a female connector part or a male connector part which is part of the other one of the two capsules,

wherein the right-angle bend is disposed at an inner end of the male connector which is opposite an outer end of the male connector configured to fit first into an outer end of the female connector, or the right-angle bend is disposed at an inner end of the female connector which is opposite the outer end of the female connector configured to fit first into the outer end of the male connector.

22. A capsule comprising:

a pouch containing a phase of two phases that when mixed form a personalized cosmetic product, the phase being included in the capsule; and

a communication channel comprising at least one portion of narrow cross-section relative to the pouch, the communication channel being configured to connect the capsule to another capsule having a pouch containing the other of the two phases of said mixture, a part of the at least one portion of narrow cross-section of the communication channel comprising a right-angle bend formed by a segment of the communication channel and a male connector fitted into a female connector, the portion of narrow cross-section of the communication channel comprises either a male connector part or a female connector part which is part of one of the two capsules and which fits into either a female connector part or a male connector part which is part of the other one of the two capsules,

wherein the male connector is a molded plastic hollow tube with a molded plastic flange located opposite an outer end of the male connector, or the female connector is a molded plastic hollow tube with a molded plastic flange located opposite an outer end of the female connector.

23. The pair of capsules according to claim 22 , wherein said molded plastic flange is welded to a film closing one of the pouches of the respective capsule which does not contain said molded plastic flange.

24. A pair of capsules assembled together, the pair of capsules comprising:

two pouches respectively containing two different phases respectively included in a respective capsule of the pair of capsules, the two different phases to be mixed in order to obtain a personalized cosmetic product, the two pouches being interconnected by a communication channel comprising at least one portion of narrow cross-section relative to the two pouches, the at least one portion of narrow cross-section of the communication channel comprising two right-angle bends, a first of the two right-angle bends being formed by a segment of the communication channel and a male connector fitted into a female connector, a second of the two right-angle bends being formed by the male connector fitted into the female connector and another segment of the communication channel,

wherein the male connector and the female connector are respectively part of the two capsules and fit one inside the other, and

wherein the male connector is a molded plastic hollow tube with a molded plastic flange located opposite an outer end of the male connector, and the female connector is a molded plastic hollow tube with a molded plastic flange located opposite an outer end of the female connector.

25. The pair of capsules according to claim 24 , wherein each of the flanges is welded to a film closing one of the pouches of the respective capsule which does not contain said flange.

Assignments (2)
NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT Recorded Aug 20, 2026
From: LABORATOIRES M&L
To: DUOLAB INTERNATIONAL SA
Reel/Frame 075717/0854 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 13, 2020
From: DE BRUGIERE, PHILIPPE; LE GRAND, OLIVIER
To: LABORATOIRES M&L
Reel/Frame 051490/0197 →
Priority Claims (1)
FR 17 55749 · Jun 23, 2017 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20200163434A1 · May 28, 2020