Method for making a brake disc and brake disc for disc brake
A method for making a brake disc may include providing a disc brake with a braking band and depositing on the disc a layer of chromium carbide and nickel-chromium in particle form to form a base protective coating. The method may also include depositing on the base protective coating a material in particle form consisting of tungsten carbide, iron, chromium and aluminium to form a surface protective coating made of tungsten carbide, iron, chromium and aluminium. Both protective coatings may be made by High Velocity Oxygen Fuel or High Velocity Air Fuel or Kinetic Metallization techniques.
1. A brake disc for a disc brake, comprising a braking band provided with two opposite braking surfaces, each of which defines at least partially one of two main sides of the disc, the braking band being made of aluminium or made of aluminium alloy or being made of grey cast iron or steel;
said disc being provided with:
a base protective coating covering at least one of the two braking surfaces of the braking band, said base protective coating consisting of chromium carbide (Cr3C2) and nickel-chromium (NiCr) and being obtained by depositing directly on the disc chromium carbide (Cr3C2) and nickel-chromium (NiCr) in particle form by HVOF (High Velocity Oxygen Fuel) technique, or by HVAF (High Velocity Air Fuel) technique or by KM (Kinetic Metallization) technique;
a surface protective coating covering at least one of the two braking surfaces of the braking band, said surface protective coating consisting of tungsten carbide (WC), iron (Fe), chromium (Cr) and aluminum (Al) and being obtained by depositing on the base protective coating tungsten carbide (WC), iron (Fe), chromium (Cr) and aluminum (Al) in particle form by HVOF technique, or by HVAF (High Velocity Air Fuel) technique or by KM (Kinetic Metallization) technique.
2. The brake disc according to claim 1 , wherein the base protective coating consists of 65% to 95% chromium carbide (Cr3C2) and the balance of nickel-chromium (NiCr).
3. The brake disc according to claim 1 , wherein the surface protective coating consists of 75% to 87% by weight of tungsten carbide (WC) and the balance of iron (Fe), chromium (Cr) and aluminum (Al), including 85% by weight of tungsten carbide (WC) and 15% by weight of iron (Fe), chromium (Cr) and aluminum (Al).
4. The brake disc according to claim 1 , wherein the base protective coating has a thickness of between 20 μm and 60 μm.
5. The brake disc according to claim 1 , wherein the surface protective coating has a thickness of between 30 μm and 70 μm.
6. The brake disc according to claim 1 , wherein the braking band is made of grey cast iron, including the entire disc being made of grey cast iron.
7. The brake disc according to claim 1 , wherein the base protective coating has a thickness equal to 40 μm.
8. The brake disc according to claim 1 , wherein the surface protective coating has a thickness equal to 50 μm.