Electrohydraulic device, method, and marine vessel or platform
An electrohydraulic device includes an extender which is arranged to be actuated by hydraulic fluid, and a rotor of an electric motor, the rotor being arranged to rotate about a part of the extender. The rotor may have an annular body which encircles or surrounds part of the extender. There is also described a related method of use and a marine vessel or platform where the device may be applied.
1. An electrohydraulic device comprising:
an extender comprising a first section and a second section, wherein the first section is arranged to be axially translated relative to the second section by hydraulic fluid;
an electric motor arranged on an outside of the extender, the electric motor including a rotor comprising an annular body which encircles the extender and is arranged to rotate about said extender; and
a pump comprising a drive shaft, wherein the rotor is arranged to drive the pump for pumping and supplying the hydraulic fluid for operating the extender;
wherein the rotor is coupled to the drive shaft through a gear arrangement comprising gears which have a gear ratio therebetween.
2. A device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the extender comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a rod, and the rotor is arranged to rotate about a part of either the hydraulic cylinder or the rod.
3. A device as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the rod is movable with respect to the hydraulic cylinder to extend or retract to vary or obtain a desired amount of extension or elongation of the extender.
4. A device as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising a stator of the electric motor, disposed on the extender, the stator and rotator being arranged to cooperate upon operation of the motor to generate torque to rotate the rotor.
5. A device as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the stator is arranged around an outside of the rotor.
6. A device as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the stator and the rotor are mounted inside a casing attached to the extender, the stator being mounted so as to be attached fixedly with respect to the extender.
7. A device as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising a tank provided on or incorporated in a part of the extender, the tank being configured for storing hydraulic fluid.
8. A device as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the tank has an annular or part-annular storage space for hydraulic fluid, where the storage space is disposed around a part of the extender.
9. A device as claimed in claim 1 , operable for manoeuvring or supporting a structure that subjects the device to a load, wherein the structure is any of a boom, or an arm of a crane, or a leg of an A-frame.
10. A device as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the extender is operable to extend to a desired extension so as to tilt the structure.
11. A marine vessel or platform comprising:
a structure supported on a deck of the vessel or platform; and
an electrohydraulic device as claimed in claim 1 , connected to the structure, and operable to actuate the extender to manoeuvre or support the structure in position relative to the vessel or platform.
12. A method of using the electrohydraulic device as claimed in claim 1 , the method comprising at least the step of operating the extender, using the electric motor so as to rotate the rotor about a part of the extender.