System and method for availing a data service by a user equipment
The present disclosure encompasses a system and a method for availing a data service by a user equipment [ 110] in an international location. In an embodiment, the user equipment [ 110 ], in the international roaming, transmits an attach request to a second network, wherein the user equipment [ 110] configured with a SIM [ 120 ]. The user equipment [ 110] then receives a rejection message or an acceptance message from the second network based on the attach request. On receiving the acceptance message, the user equipment [ 110] establishes a connection with the second network to extract an IMPI from the SIM, an IMSI from the IMPI; and a network parameter from the IMSI. The user equipment [ 110] then identifies a configuration parameter of the home network, corresponding to the network parameter. Finally, the user equipment [ 110] avails the data service using the configuration parameter.
1. A method for availing at least one data service by a user equipment, the method being performed by the user equipment, the method comprising:
transmitting an attach request to a second network when the user equipment is in an international roaming, wherein
the user equipment is configured with a subscriber identity module (SIM) having a home international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI) and a global IMSI,
the second network belongs to a foreign location, and
the attach request comprises one of the home IMSI and the global IMSI;
receiving one of a rejection message and an acceptance message from the second network, wherein
the rejection message is received when the attach request comprises the home IMSI and the home IMSI is absent in a subscriber list of the second network, and
the acceptance message is received when the attach request comprises the global IMSI;
establishing a connection between the user equipment and the second network when the acceptance message is received; and
while the user equipment is in the international roaming and connected to the second network:
extracting an IP multimedia private identity (IMPI) from the SIM, wherein the IMPI contains the home IMSI;
extracting at least one network parameter from the home IMSI contained in the IMPI;
identifying at least one configuration parameter, of a home network, corresponding to the at least one network parameter, wherein the at least one configuration parameter and the at least one network parameter are preconfigured in the user equipment;
transmitting the at least one configuration parameter to the second network, wherein the at least one configuration parameter comprises an access point name (APN) of the home network;
directly connecting to the home network for billing purposes using, at least in part, the home APN; and
availing the at least one data service using the at least one configuration parameter when the second network in coordination with the home network authenticates the at least one configuration parameter, wherein the second network performs the authentication by checking with the home network whether the home APN provided by the user equipment is allowed to access the at least one data service.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising switching the home IMSI with the global IMSI, and transmitting the global IMSI in the attach request when the rejection message is received from the second network.
3. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one data service includes at least one of a multimedia service, a multimedia broadcast multicast service (MBMS), a multimedia broadcast unicast service, a 2G service, a 3G service and a VoIP service.
4. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the subscriber list comprises at least one IMSI corresponding to the foreign location.
5. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one network parameter comprises at least one of a mobile country code (MCC) and a mobile network code (MNC).
6. A user equipment for availing at least one data service, the user equipment comprising:
a transceiver configured to:
transmit an attach request to a second network when the user equipment is in an international roaming, wherein
the user equipment is configured with a subscriber identity module (SIM) having a home international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI) and a global IMSI,
the second network belongs to a foreign location, and
the attach request comprises one of the home IMSI and the global IMSI;
receive one of a rejection message and an acceptance message from the second network, wherein
the rejection message is received when the attach request comprises the home IMSI and the home IMSI is absent in a subscriber list of the second network, and
the acceptance message is received when the attach request comprises the global IMSI, and
establish a connection between the user equipment and the second network when the acceptance message is received;
a processing unit configured to:
while the user equipment is in the international roaming and connected to the second network:
extract an IP multimedia private identity (IMPI) from the SIM, wherein the IMPI contains the home IMSI,
extract at least one network parameter from the home IMSI contained in the IMPI, and
identify at least one configuration parameter, of a home network, corresponding to the at least one network parameter, wherein the at least one configuration parameter and the at least one network parameter are preconfigured in a storage unit of the user equipment;
wherein the transceiver is configured to, while the user equipment is in the international roaming and connected to the second network:
transmit the at least one configuration parameter to the second network, wherein the at least one configuration parameter comprises an access point name (APN) of the home network;
directly connect to the home network for billing purposes using, at least in part, the home APN; and
avail the at least one data service using the at least one configuration parameter when the second network in coordination with the home network authenticates the at least one configuration parameter, wherein the second network performs the authentication by checking with the home network whether the home APN provided by the user equipment is allowed to access the at least one data service.
7. The user equipment as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the processing unit is further configured to switch the home IMSI to the global IMSI, and transmit the global IMSI in the attach request when the rejection message is received from the second network.
8. A method for availing at least one data service by a user equipment, the method being performed by the user equipment, the method comprising:
transmitting an attach request to a second network when the user equipment is in an international roaming, wherein
the user equipment is configured with a subscriber identity module (SIM) having a home international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI) and a global IMSI,
the second network belongs to a foreign location, and
the attach request comprises one of the home IMSI and the global IMSI;
receiving one of a rejection message and an acceptance message from the second network, wherein
the rejection message is received when the attach request comprises the home IMSI and the home IMSI is absent in a subscriber list of the second network, and the acceptance message is received when the attach request comprises the global IMSI;
establishing a connection between the user equipment and the second network when the acceptance message is received;
while the user equipment is in the international roaming and connected to the second network:
extracting at least one network parameter from the home IMSI contained in an IP multimedia private identity (IMPI), wherein the IMPI contains the home IMSI;
identifying at least one configuration parameter, of a home network, corresponding to the at least one network parameter, wherein the at least one configuration parameter and the at least one network parameter are preconfigured in the user equipment;
transmitting the at least one configuration parameter to the second network, wherein the at least one configuration parameter comprises an access point name (APN) of the home network;
directly connecting to the home network for billing purposes using, at least in part, the home APN; and
availing the at least one data service using the at least one configuration parameter when the second network in coordination with the home network authenticates the at least one configuration parameter, wherein the second network performs the authentication by checking with the home network whether the home APN provided by the user equipment is allowed to access the at least one data service.
9. The method as claimed in claim 8 , further comprising switching the home IMSI with the global IMSI, and transmitting the global IMSI in the attach request when the rejection message is received from the second network.
10. The method as claimed in claim 8 , wherein the at least one data service includes at least one of a multimedia service, a multimedia broadcast multicast service (MBMS), a multimedia broadcast unicast service, a 2G service, a 3G service and a VoIP service.
11. The method as claimed in claim 8 , wherein the subscriber list comprises at least one IMSI corresponding to the foreign location.
12. The method as claimed in claim 8 , wherein the at least one network parameter comprises at least one of a mobile country code (MCC) and a mobile network code (MNC).