Method and system for forming pleats in a textile product in a production line
An automated method is provided for forming pleats in a textile product in a production line. The method includes conveying a web of the textile product on a conveyor in the production line. The web is folded using a folding board at a folding station in the production line. The method includes removing heat from the folding board. The automated method can allow for high speed folding of the textile product without damaging the textile product from heat caused by friction between the web of textile product and the folding board.
1. An automated method for forming pleats in a textile product in a production line, comprising:
conveying a web of the textile product on a conveyor in the production line, wherein the web is conveyed at a rate between about 200 feet per minute and about 900 feet per minute;
folding the web using a folding board at a folding station in the production line; and
removing heat from the folding board, wherein removing heat from the folding board includes maintaining the folding board at a temperature less than about 350° F. during production.
2. The automated method of claim 1 , wherein removing heat from the folding board includes at least one of providing a stream of air directed at the folding board, providing a flow of a liquid through the folding board, providing the folding board with a discontinuous surface, and providing a thermal fin along at least one of the folding board or a structure thermally connected thereto; wherein removing heat from the folding board includes providing a flow of air directed at an outer surface of the folding board adjacent a contact location where the folding board contacts the web; or wherein removing heat from the folding board includes providing a flow of a fluid through a passageway within the folding board.
3. The automated method of claim 2 , wherein the fluid is a gas and exits the passageway through at least one outlet disposed adjacent a contact surface of the folding board, wherein the contact surface of the folding board contacts the web.
4. The automated method of claim 2 , wherein removing heat from the folding board includes cooling the fluid.
5. The automated method of claim 4 , wherein removing heat from the folding board includes recycling the fluid through a closed circuit.
6. The automated method of claim 2 , wherein the fluid is a liquid.
7. An automated production line system for forming pleats in a web of a textile product in a production line, comprising:
a conveyor on which the web of the textile product is conveyed;
a folding board assembly including a pair of folding boards, the folding board assembly configured to fold the web as the web passes through the folding board assembly, wherein the folding board assembly is configured to remove heat from at least one of the pair of folding boards; and
a thermal fin thermally connected to the folding board assembly to remove heat from at least one of the pair of folding boards.
8. The automated production line system of claim 7 wherein the folding board assembly is configured to maintain the pair of folding boards at a temperature less than about 350° F. while the conveyor conveys the web at a rate between about 200 feet per minute and about 900 feet per minute.
9. The automated production line system of claim 7 , wherein the folding board assembly includes a cooling system configured to remove heat from at least one of the pair of folding boards using a cooling fluid.
10. The automated production line system of claim 7 , wherein the folding board assembly includes a cooling system configured to cool the pair of folding boards using a cooling fluid.
11. The automated production line system of claim 10 , wherein at least one of the pair of folding boards includes a passageway through which the cooling system is configured to provide the cooling fluid.
12. The automated production line system of claim 11 , further comprising a heat exchanger configured to cool the cooling fluid as the cooling fluid flows through the heat exchanger.
13. The automated production line system of claim 10 , further including a structure thermally coupled to at least one of the pair of folding boards, and wherein the cooling system is configured to provide the cooling fluid through the structure.
14. The automated production line system of claim 10 , wherein the cooling system is a closed circuit system.
15. The automated production line system of claim 10 , wherein the cooling system includes a tube disposed within at least one of the pair of folding boards, and wherein the cooling system is configured to circulate the cooling fluid through the tube.
16. The automated production line system of claim 10 , wherein the cooling fluid is a liquid or wherein the cooling fluid is a gas.
17. The automated production line system of claim 16 , wherein at least one of the pair of folding boards further includes a surface contacting the web and an outlet disposed adjacent the surface, and wherein the outlet is in fluid communication with a passageway such that the gas flows out through the outlet.
18. The automated production line system of claim 10 , wherein the cooling fluid is air and the cooling system is configured to provide an external flow of air directed at a contact area between at least one of the pair of folding boards and the web.
19. The automated production line system of claim 7 , wherein at least one of the pair of folding boards has a discontinuous surface, and wherein the folding board assembly includes a low friction coating.
20. The automated production line system of claim 19 , wherein the pair of folding boards is arranged such that the discontinuous surface contacts the web, and wherein the discontinuous surface includes dimples, bumps, holes, slots, grooves or a combination thereof.
21. The automated production line system of claim 7 , wherein the pair of folding boards are interleaved.
22. The automated production line system of claim 7 , wherein at least one of the pair of folding boards includes a roller at an interface between the web and the folding board.
23. The automated production line system of claim 7 , wherein the folding board assembly includes a plate generally parallel to a machine direction and a cross-machine direction of the production line, wherein at least one of the pair of folding boards has a leading edge and a trailing edge extending generally in the machine direction, wherein the trailing edge is offset from the leading edge in the cross-machine direction, wherein the leading edge extends from the plate in a direction generally perpendicular to the plate, and wherein the trailing edge is oriented in a direction generally parallel to the plate.
24. An automated production line system for forming pleats in a web of a textile product in a production line, comprising:
a conveyor on which the web of the textile product is conveyed at a rate between about 200 feet per minute and about 900 feet per minute; and
a folding assembly including a plurality of rollers configured to fold the web as the web passes through the folding assembly, wherein the folding assembly is configured to maintain the plurality of rollers at a temperature less than about 350° F.