Railcar floor structure
A railcar floor structure includes: a plurality of floor panels arranged over an entire length of a passenger room of a railcar in a car longitudinal direction and including respective electric heaters; a wiring duct extending in the car longitudinal direction and arranged between a side bodyshell and car width direction end portions of the floor panels; an electricity supply cable arranged at the wiring duct, electric power being supplied to the electric heaters through the electricity supply cable; and a wire insertion opening formed at a side wall portion of the wiring duct, the side wall portion being located close to the floor panels and extending along the car longitudinal direction, the electricity supply cable passing through the wire insertion opening.
1. A railcar floor structure comprising:
a plurality of floor panels arranged over an entire length of a passenger room of a railcar in a car longitudinal direction and including respective electric heaters;
a wiring duct extending in the car longitudinal direction and arranged between a side bodyshell and car width direction end portions of the floor panels;
an electricity supply cable arranged at the wiring duct, electric power being supplied to the electric heaters through the electricity supply cable;
a wire insertion opening formed at a side wall portion of the wiring duct, the side wall portion being located close to the floor panels and extending along the car longitudinal direction, the electricity supply cable passing through the wire insertion opening;
a through pipe provided under a floor, a main cable passing through the through pipe, electric power being supplied through the main cable; and
a terminal block provided above a lower surface of the wiring duct and between the wiring duct and the side bodyshell and including an input portion and an output portion, wherein:
the electricity supply cable includes a plurality of electricity supply cables connected to the output portion; and
the wiring duct further includes an opening portion provided at an upper wall portion of the wiring duct or a side wall portion of the wiring duct, the side wall portion being located close to the side bodyshell, the electricity supply cables passing through the opening portion.
2. The railcar floor structure according to claim 1 , wherein:
the side bodyshell includes a door opening portion at the passenger room; and
the wiring duct passes through between the door opening portion and the end portions of the floor panels and extends over the entire length of the passenger room in the car longitudinal direction.
3. The railcar floor structure according to claim 1 , wherein:
the electricity supply cable extends from a side surface of at least one of the plurality of floor panels, the side surface being located close to the wiring duct; and
the wire insertion opening faces a connection portion where the electricity supply cable and the side surface of the floor panel are connected to each other.
4. The railcar floor structure according to claim 1 , wherein the electricity supply cable includes at least one of:
a power supply lead wire provided at at least one of the plurality of floor panels; and
a relay cable connected to the power supply lead wire and placed at the wiring duct.
5. The railcar floor structure according to claim 4 , wherein an inspection hole is formed at an upper portion of the wiring duct or an upper portion of the floor panel so as to be located right above a connection portion where the power supply lead wire and the relay cable are connected to each other, the inspection hole allowing access to the connection portion.
6. The railcar floor structure according to claim 4 , wherein the floor panel includes the power supply lead wire extending from a side surface of the floor panel, the side surface being located close to the wiring duct and extending along the car longitudinal direction.
7. The railcar floor structure according to claim 4 , wherein:
each of some of the plurality of floor panels includes a relay lead wire connected to an adjacent floor panel in series; and
each of the other floor panels includes the power supply lead wire.
8. The railcar floor structure according to claim 1 , wherein an upper surface of the wiring duct and upper surfaces of the floor panels are arranged on a substantially same flat plane.
9. The railcar floor structure according to claim 1 , wherein:
a cable accommodating space of the wiring duct is open upward continuously in the car longitudinal direction; and
the wiring duct includes a lid configured to close the cable accommodating space from above.
10. The railcar floor structure according to claim 1 , wherein:
the side bodyshell includes a first side bodyshell provided at one of car width direction sides and a second side bodyshell provided at the other car width direction side;
the wiring duct includes a first wiring duct arranged between the first side bodyshell and first car width direction end portions of the floor panels and a second wiring duct arranged between the second side bodyshell and second car width direction end portions of the floor panels;
the electricity supply cable includes a first electricity supply cable passing through the first wiring duct and a second electricity supply cable passing through the second wiring duct; and
the plurality of floor panels includes a first floor panel supplied with electric power through the first electricity supply cable and a second floor panel supplied with electric power through the second electricity supply cable.