Methods and compositions for cancer treatment
Provided are compositions and methods for treating cancer comprising the use of a immunoconjugate in combination with a cytotoxic agent or cytotoxic therapy. The immunoconjugate in combination with a cytotoxic agent or cytotoxic therapy shows synergistic effects in cancer treatment.
1. A composition comprising an immunoconjugate and a cytotoxic agent, wherein:
said immunoconjugate comprises a first member and a second member different from said first member, wherein said first member comprises a first Fc subunit, and said second member comprises two interleukins fused to a second Fc subunit, and said first Fc subunit associates with said second Fc subunit to form a heterodimer;
said two interleukins are fused to an amino-terminal amino acid of said second Fc subunit; wherein said two interleukins are two copies of IL10;
wherein the amino acid sequence of a light chain comprised in the first member is SEQ ID NO: 37, and the amino acid sequence of a heavy chain comprised in the first member is SEQ ID NO: 39;
wherein said cytotoxic agent comprises a radiation agent that emits X-ray radiation and/or electron beam radiation, said cytotoxic therapy comprises at least one dose of a radiation therapy at a dosage of Gy,
or,
wherein said cytotoxic agent is capable of inducing immunogenic cell death comprising oxaliplatin.
2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein said two copies of IL10 are fused to each other through a peptide linker to form an IL10 dimer, and the amino acid sequence of said peptide linker is SEQ ID NO: 49.
3. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein said first Fc subunit and said second Fc subunit is an IgG Fc subunit.
4. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the amino acid sequence of the second member is SEQ ID NO: 50.
5. A method of treating cancer in a subject in need thereof, comprising administrating an immunoconjugate in combination with a cytotoxic therapy,
wherein said immunoconjugate comprises a first member and a second member different from said first member, wherein said first member comprises a first Fc subunit, and said second member comprises two interleukins fused to a second Fc subunit, and said first Fc subunit associates with said second Fc subunit to form a heterodimer; said two interleukins are fused to an amino-terminal amino acid of said second Fc subunit; wherein said two interleukins are two copies of IL10;
wherein the amino acid sequence of a light chain comprised in the first member is SEQ ID NO: 37, and the amino acid sequence of a heavy chain comprised in the first member is SEQ ID NO: 39; and the amino acid sequence of the second member is SEQ ID NO: 50;
wherein said cytotoxic therapy comprises X-ray radiation and/or electron beam radiation, said cytotoxic therapy comprises at least one dose of a radiation therapy at a dosage of 10 Gy.