Interference measurement method, user equipment and network side device

1. An interference measurement method, comprising:

receiving, by a User Equipment (UE), configuration information about an interference measurement reference signal resource and an interference measurement parameter from a network side device;

receiving, by the UE, an interference measurement reference signal on the interference measurement reference signal resource based on the configuration information; and

calculating, by the UE, an interference estimation value of an interference signal based on the interference measurement parameter and the interference measurement reference signal;

wherein

the interference measurement parameter is indication information about at least one matrix in at least two N p *N p matrices; or

the interference measurement parameter is indication information about n antenna ports in N p antenna ports, the n antenna ports indicated by the interference measurement parameter are determined as antenna ports for the interference measurement, the indication information about n antenna ports identifies specific antenna ports which are used for the interference measurement, where 0<n≤N p ; or

the interference measurement parameter is indication information about k vectors in N p vectors having a dimension of N p *1, merely one element in each vector having a non-zero value, the other elements in the vector each having a value of zero, where k is an integer greater than or equal to 1; or

the interference measurement parameter is indication information about at least one matrix in Q matrices, the Q matrices comprising matrices having dimensions of N p *1, N p *2, N p *3, . . . , N p *Q respectively, Q≤N p , merely one element in each column of each matrix having a non-zero value and the other elements in the column of the matrix having a value of zero, or merely one element in each column of each matrix having a non-zero value, the other elements in the column of the matrix having a value of zero, and merely one element in each row of each matrix having a non-zero value, and the other elements in the row of the matrix having a value of zero,

wherein Np represents the quantity of transmission antenna ports for the interference measurement reference signal;

wherein the calculating, by the UE, the calculating, by the UE, the interference estimation value of the interference signal based on the interference measurement parameter and the interference measurement reference signal comprises:

determining, by the UE, a correlation matrix for the reception of the interference signal based on the interference measurement parameter and the interference measurement reference signal, and calculating the interference estimation value of the interference signal using the correlation matrix for the reception of the interference signal.

2. The interference measurement method according to claim 1 , wherein the interference measurement parameter is used to indicate a spatial feature and/or a strength feature of the interference signal.

3. The interference measurement method according to claim 2 , wherein the strength feature comprises power information or amplitude information about the interference signal corresponding to at least one antenna port for the interference measurement reference signal,

wherein the power information is a ratio of power of the interference signal to power of the interference measurement reference signal, and the amplitude information is a ratio of an amplitude of the interference signal to an amplitude of the interference measurement reference signal.

4. The interference measurement method according to claim 2 , wherein the spatial feature of the interference signal comprises a correlation matrix or a precoding matrix for the transmission of the interference signal.

5. The interference measurement method according to claim 4 , wherein the correlation matrix is a diagonal matrix, and each element on each diagonal line has a non-zero value or has a value of zero, wherein merely one element in each column of the precoding matrix has a non-zero value, and the other elements in the column each have a value of zero.

6. The interference measurement method according to claim 5 , wherein the non-zero value is a constant, or the non-zero value is a value determined by the UE based on signaling from the network side device, wherein the non-zero value in the correlation matrix is the same as or different from the non-zero value in the precoding matrix.

7. The interference measurement method according to claim 1 , wherein the determining, by the UE, the correlation matrix for the reception of the interference signal based on the interference measurement parameter and the interference measurement reference signal and calculating the interference estimation value of the interference signal using the correlation matrix for the reception of the interference signal comprises:

determining, by the UE, the correlation matrix for the reception of the interference signal on each subcarrier or Resource Element (RE) within a measurement bandwidth based on the interference measurement parameter and the interference measurement reference signal, performing an averaging operation on the correlation matrices for the reception of the interference signal on all the subcarriers or REs within the measurement bandwidth, and calculating the interference estimation value of the interference signal based on a result of the averaging operation; or

performing, by the UE, channel estimation using the interference measurement reference signal, determining the correlation matrix for the reception of the interference signal based on a channel estimation value and the interference measurement parameter, and calculating the interference estimation value of the interference signal using the correlated matrix for the reception of the interference signal; or

determining, by the UE, antenna ports for the interference measurement based on the interference measurement parameter, performing channel estimation on the antenna ports for the interference measurement using the interference measurement reference signal, determining the correlation matrix for the reception of the interference signal based on a channel estimation value, and calculating the interference estimation value of the interference signal using the correlation matrix for the reception of the interference signal.

8. The interference measurement method according to claim 1 , further comprising calculating Channel State Information (CSI) based on the interference estimation value, and feeding back the CSI to the network side device.

9. A UE, comprising a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executed by the processor, wherein the processor is configured to execute the computer program so as to implement the interference measurement method according to claim 1 .