IP Library Granted Patent US 11,473,434
Granted Patent B2
US 11,473,434 · App. 16/654,380 · Granted Oct 18, 2022

Gas turbine engine airfoil

Inventors: Timothy Charles Nash (Vernon, CT); Gary A. Zess (Vernon, CT); Eric A. Grover (Tolland, CT); Jin Hu (Glastonbury, CT)
Assignee: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
F01D9/02F01D5/141F05D2240/123F05D2240/124
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,473,434
App. No.
16/654,380
Granted
Oct 18, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

An airfoil includes pressure and suction sides that extend between a leading edge and a trailing edge. The airfoil has a camber line along an airfoil section that is equidistant between the exterior surface of the pressure and suction sides. The camber line extends from a 0% camber position at the leading edge to a 100% camber position at the trailing edge. A ratio of a maximum thickness to an axial chord length is between 0.2 and 0.5. The maximum thickness is located along the camber line between about 13% and 38% camber position.

Claims (29)

1. An airfoil, comprising:

pressure and suction sides extending between a leading edge and a trailing edge, the airfoil having a camber line along an airfoil section that is equidistant between an exterior surface of the pressure and suction sides, the camber line extends from a 0% camber position at the leading edge to a 100% camber position at the trailing edge, wherein a ratio of a maximum thickness to an axial chord length is between 0.2 and 0.5, and wherein the maximum thickness is located along the camber line between 13% and 38% camber position;

wherein the pressure and suction sides extend in a radial direction from a 0% span position to a 100% span position, and the airfoil section is between 5% and 95% span; and

wherein a thickness of the airfoil as a percentage of the maximum thickness is between 28% and 76% at a 5% camber position.

2. The airfoil according to claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the airfoil as the percentage of the maximum thickness is between 4% and 20% at a 95% camber position.

3. The airfoil according to claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the airfoil as the percentage of the maximum thickness over a camber position of the airfoil section is within a first and a second thickness trend line as shown in FIG. 5 .

4. The airfoil according to claim 3 , wherein the pressure side has a radius of curvature divided by the axial chord length over an axial chord position of the airfoil section within a first and a second curvature trend line as shown in FIG. 6 .

5. The airfoil according to claim 1 , wherein the pressure side has a radius of curvature divided by the axial chord length over an axial chord position of the airfoil section within a first and a second curvature trend line as shown in FIG. 6 .

6. The airfoil according to claim 1 , wherein the airfoil is a rotor airfoil.

7. An airfoil comprising:

pressure and suction sides extending between a leading edge and a trailing edge, the airfoil having a camber line along an airfoil section that is equidistant between an exterior surface of the pressure and suction sides, the camber line extends from a 0% camber position at the leading edge to a 100% camber position at the trailing edge, wherein a ratio of a maximum thickness to an axial chord length is between 0.2 and 0.5, and wherein the maximum thickness is located along the camber line between 13% and 38% camber position;

wherein the pressure and suction sides extend in a radial direction from a 0% span position to a 100% span position, and the airfoil section is between 5% and 95% span; and

wherein the pressure side has a radius of curvature divided by the axial chord length of between −1 and −3 at a 46% axial position.

8. The airfoil according to claim 7 , wherein the pressure side has the radius of curvature divided by the axial chord length of between 1.6 and 5.2 at a 5% axial position.

9. The airfoil according to claim 8 , wherein the pressure side has the radius of curvature divided by the axial chord length of between −0.1 and −1.6 at a 95% axial position.

10. The airfoil according to claim 7 , wherein the airfoil is a stator airfoil.

11. The airfoil according to claim 7 , wherein the airfoil is a rotor airfoil.

12. A gas turbine engine comprising:

a combustor section arranged between a compressor section and a turbine section;

an airfoil arranged in one of the compressor section and the turbine section, the airfoil having pressure and suction sides extending between a leading edge and a trailing edge, the airfoil having a camber line along an airfoil section that is equidistant between an exterior surface of the pressure and suction sides, the camber line extends from a 0% camber position at the leading edge to a 100% camber position at the trailing edge, wherein a ratio of a maximum thickness to an axial chord length is between 0.2 and 0.5, wherein the maximum thickness is located along the camber line between 13% and 38% camber position; and

wherein a thickness of the airfoil as a percentage of the maximum thickness is between 28% and 76% at a 5% camber position, and the thickness of the airfoil as the percentage of the maximum thickness is between 4% and 20% at a 95% camber position.

13. The gas turbine engine according to claim 12 , wherein the airfoil is a stator airfoil.

14. The gas turbine engine according to claim 12 , wherein the airfoil is a rotor airfoil.

15. The gas turbine engine according to claim 12 , wherein the airfoil is arranged in the turbine section.

16. The gas turbine engine according to claim 12 , wherein the pressure side has a radius of curvature divided by the axial chord length of between 1.6 and 5.2 at a 5% axial position, and the radius of curvature divided by the axial chord length of between −0.1 and −1.6 at a 95% axial position.

17. The gas turbine engine according to claim 16 , wherein the pressure side has the radius of curvature divided by the axial chord length of between −1 and −3 at about a 46% axial position.

18. The gas turbine engine according to claim 12 , wherein the thickness of the airfoil as the percentage of the maximum thickness over a camber position of the airfoil section is within a first and a second thickness trend line as shown in FIG. 5 .

19. The gas turbine engine according to claim 18 , wherein the pressure side has a radius of curvature divided by the axial chord length over an axial chord position within a first and a second curvature trend line as shown in FIG. 6 .

20. The gas turbine engine according to claim 12 , wherein the pressure side has a radius of curvature divided by the axial chord length over an axial chord position within a first and a second curvature trend line as shown in FIG. 6 .

Assignments (4)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jul 27, 2023
From: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
To: RTX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 064714/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE SPELLING ON THE ADDRESS 10 FARM SPRINGD ROAD FARMINGTONCONNECTICUT 06032 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 057190 FRAME 0719. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE CORRECT SPELLING OF THE ADDRESS 10 FARM SPRINGS ROAD FARMINGTON CONNECTICUT 06032. Recorded Aug 19, 2021
From: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
To: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 057226/0390 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Aug 16, 2021
From: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
To: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 057190/0719 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 21, 2019
From: NASH, TIMOTHY CHARLES; ZESS, GARY A.; GROVER, ERIC A.; HU, JIN
To: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 050776/0867 →