3-alkyl bicyclic [4,5,0] hydroxamic acids as HDAC inhibitors
The present disclosure relates to inhibitors of zinc-dependent histone deacetylases (HDACs) useful in the treatment of diseases or disorders associated with an HDAC, e.g., HDAC6, having a Formula I: where R, L, X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , X 4 , Y 1 , Y 2 , Y 3 , and Y 4 are described herein.
1. A compound of Formula I:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:
X 1 is O;
X 2 is CR 1 R 2 , and X 4 is C═O;
X 3 is CR 1′ R 2′ ;
Y 1 and Y 4 are not bonded to —C(O)NHOH and are each CR 1 ;
one of Y 2 and Y 3 is CR 1 , and the other of Y 2 and Y 3 is C—C(O)NHOH;
L is selected from a group consisting of a bond, (CR 1 R 2 ) n —, —C(O)O—, —C(O)NR 3 —, —S(O) 2 —, —S(O) 2 NR 3 —, —S(O)—, and —S(O)NR 3 —, wherein L is bound to the ring nitrogen through the carbonyl or sulfonyl group;
R is independently selected from the group consisting of —H, —C 1 -C 6 alkyl, —C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, —C 4 -C 8 cycloalkenyl, —C 2 -C 6 alkynyl, —C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl, —C 5 -C 12 spirocyclyl, heterocyclyl, spiroheterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl containing 1-5 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, S, P, and O, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, spirocyclyl, heterocyclyl, spiroheterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of —OH, halogen, oxo, —NO 2 , —CN, —R 1 , —R 2 , —OR 3 , —NHR 3 , —NR 3 R 4 , —S(O) 2 NR 3 R 4 , —S(O) 2 R 1 , —C(O)R 1 , Of —CO 2 R 1 , —NR 3 S(O) 2 R 1 , —S(O)R 1 , —S(O)NR 3 R 4 , —NR 3 S(O)R 1 , heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl containing 1-5 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, S, P, and O;
each R 1 and R 2 is independently, and at each occurrence, selected from the group consisting of —H, —R 3 , —R 4 , —C 1 -C 6 alkyl, —C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, —C 4 -C 8 cycloalkenyl, —C 2 -C 6 alkynyl, —C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl containing 1-5 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, S, P, and O, —OH, halogen, —NO 2 , —CN, —NHC 1 -C 6 alkyl, —N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 , —S(O) 2 N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 , —N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl)S(O) 2 R 5 , —S(O) 2 (C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —(C 1 -C 6 alkyl)S(O) 2 R 5 , —C(O)C 1 -C 6 alkyl, —CO 2 C 1 -C 6 alkyl, —N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl)S(O) 2 C 1 -C 6 alkyl, and —(CHR 5 ) n NR 3 R 4 , wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of —OH, halogen, —NO 2 , oxo, —CN, —R 5 , —OR 3 , —NHR 3 , —NR 3 R 4 , —S(O) 2 N(R 3 ) 2 , —S(O) 2 R 5 , —C(O)R 5 , —CO 2 R 5 , —NR 3 S(O) 2 R 5 , —S(O)R 5 , —S(O)NR 3 R 4 , —NR 3 S(O)R 5 , heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl containing 1-5 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, S, P, and O;
each of R 1′ and R 2′ is independently, and at each occurrence, selected from the group consisting of —H, —C 1 -C 6 alkyl, —C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, —C 4 -C 8 cycloalkenyl, —C 2 -C 6 alkynyl, —C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, —OH, halogen, —NO 2 , —CN, —NHC 1 -C 6 alkyl, —N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 , —S(O) 2 N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 , —N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl)S(O) 2 R 5 , —S(O) 2 (C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —(C 1 -C 6 alkyl)S(O) 2 R 5 , —C(O)C 1 -C 6 alkyl, —CO 2 C 1 -C 6 alkyl, —N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl)S(O) 2 C 1 -C 6 alkyl, and —(CHR 5 ) n NR 3 R 4 , wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, or heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of —OH, halogen, —NO 2 , oxo, —CN, —R 5 , —OR 3 , —NHR 3 , —NR 3 R 4 , —S(O) 2 N(R 3 ) 2 , —S(O) 2 R 5 , —C(O)R 5 , —CO 2 R 5 , —NR 3 S(O) 2 R 5 , —S(O)R 5 , —S(O)NR 3 R 4 , —NR 3 S(O)R 5 , heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl containing 1-5 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, S, P, and O;
each R 3 and R 4 is independently, at each occurrence, selected from the group consisting of —H, —C 1 -C 6 alkyl, —C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, —C 4 -C 8 cycloalkenyl, —C 2 -C 6 alkynyl, —C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl containing 1-5 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, S, P, and O, —S(O) 2 N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 , —S(O) 2 (C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —(C 1 -C 6 alkyl)S(O) 2 R 5 , —C(O)C 1 -C 6 alkyl, —CO 2 C 1 -C 6 alkyl, or —(CHR 5 ) n N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 , wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and/or heteroaryl is optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of —OH, halogen, —NO 2 , oxo, —CN, —R 5 , —O(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —NH(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 , —S(O) 2 N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 , —S(O) 2 NH(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —C(O)C 1 -C 6 alkyl, —CO 2 C 1 -C 6 alkyl, —N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl)S(O) 2 C 1 -C 6 alkyl, —S(O)R 5 , —S(O)N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 , —N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl)S(O)R 5 , heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl containing 1-5 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, S, P, and O;
or R 3 and R can combine with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached to form a heterocycle, wherein each heterocycle is optionally substituted by —R 1 , —R 2 , —R 4 , —OR 4 , or —NR 4 R 5 ;
R 5 is independently, and at each occurrence, selected from the group consisting of —H, —C 1 -C 6 alkyl, —C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, —C 4 -C 8 cycloalkenyl, —C 2 -C 6 alkynyl, —C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl containing 1-5 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, S, P, and O, —OH, halogen, —NO 2 , —CN, —NHC 1 -C 6 alkyl, —N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 , —S(O) 2 NH(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —S(O) 2 N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 , —S(O) 2 C 1 -C 6 alkyl, —C(O)C 1 -C 6 alkyl, —CO 2 C 1 -C 6 alkyl, —N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl)SO 2 C 1 -C 6 alkyl, —S(O)(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), —S(O)N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 , —N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl)S(O)(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), and —(CH 2 ) n N(C 1 -C 6 alkyl) 2 ; and
n is independently, and at each occurrence, an integer from 0 to 6.
2. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound is of the Formula IA:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
3. The compound of claim 2 , wherein the compound is of the Formula IA-10:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
4. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound is of the Formula IB
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
5. The compound of claim 4 , wherein the compound is of the Formula IB-4:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
6. The compound of claim 1 , selected from the group consisting of:
N-hydroxy-4-(4-methoxybenzyl)-5-oxo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrobenzo[f][1,4]oxazepine-8-carboxamide;
N-hydroxy-4-(4-methoxyphenethyl)-5-oxo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrobenzo[f][1,4]oxazepine-8-carboxamide;
N-hydroxy-4-(4-methoxybenzyl)-5-oxo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrobenzo[f][1,4]oxazepine-7-carboxamide; and
N-hydroxy-4-(4-methoxyphenethyl)-5-oxo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrobenzo[f][1,4]oxazepine-7-carboxamide.
7. The compound of claim 1 , wherein both of R 1′ and R 2′ are —H.
8. The compound of claim 7 , wherein L is —(CR 1 R 2 ) n —.
9. The compound of claim 8 , wherein R is optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heteroaryl.
10. The compound of claim 9 , wherein n is 1 or 2.
11. The compound of claim 10 , wherein R is optionally substituted aryl.
12. The compound of claim 10 , wherein R is optionally substituted heteroaryl.
13. The compound of claim 1 , wherein L is —C(O)NR 3 —.
14. The compound of claim 13 , wherein R 3 and R combine with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached to form an optionally substituted heterocycle.
15. The compound of claim 14 , wherein L is a bond.
16. The compound of claim 15 , wherein R is —C 1 -C 6 alkyl substituted with an optionally substituted group selected from the group consisting of aryl, heteroaryl, and —C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl.
17. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of claim 1 , and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.