IP Library Granted Patent US 11,281,000
Granted Patent B2
US 11,281,000 · App. 16/662,162 · Granted Mar 22, 2022

Head-up display

Inventor: Kai Habermehl (Hannover, DE)
Assignee: Continental Automotive GmbH
G02B27/0101B60K35/00G02B27/0149B60K2370/1529G02B2027/0118G02B2027/0156
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,281,000
App. No.
16/662,162
Granted
Mar 22, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

A head-up display unit is protected from damage caused by light entering from the outside. The head-up display comprises a display element whose image is projected onto a mirror unit of a vehicle at a critical angle by a deflection unit and is reflected from there in the direction of the eye of a driver overlaid on an image of the surroundings, and a light-sensitive sensor. The sensor detects ambient light that enters from the mirror element into the deflection unit at the critical angle, and the head-up display comprises a control unit at the control input of which a signal of the sensor is present, and whose control output is connected to a parking device for the head-up display.

Claims (39)

1. A head-up display comprising:

a display element having an image projected onto a mirror unit of a vehicle;

a deflection unit to project the image at a critical angle, wherein the image is reflected in the direction of an eye of a driver and overlaid on an image of the surroundings;

a light-sensitive sensor, wherein the sensor detects ambient light coming from the mirror unit into the deflection unit at the critical angle;

a control unit having a control input where a signal of the sensor is present, and a control output connected to a parking device;

a light tunnel aligned according to the critical angle, and wherein the sensor is arranged at an end of the tunnel; and

wherein the light tunnel further comprises a plurality of separating walls, which form a plurality of small light tunnels, wherein the cross-section of the diameter of the small light tunnels are small in comparison with their length.

2. The head-up display of claim 1 , wherein the light tunnel further comprises at least one absorbing wall surface, at least one conically-shaped inclined wall surface; and at least one separating wall arranged between the wall surfaces.

3. The head-up display of claim 2 , wherein the at least one separating wall is aligned parallel to at least one absorbing wall surface.

4. The head-up display of claim 1 , wherein the light tunnel is arranged at a housing of the head-up display, wherein the head-up display is proximate to an outlet opening of the deflection unit.

5. The head-up display of claim 1 , wherein the light tunnel has a length that is a multiple of its diameter.

6. The head-up display of claim 1 , wherein the light tunnel is injection-molded into a housing of the head-up display.

7. The head-up display of claim 1 , wherein the light tunnel has a square cross-section.

8. The head-up display of claim 1 , wherein the light tunnel has a rectangular cross-section.

9. The head-up display of claim 1 , wherein the control unit comprises at least one of a delay unit and an integration unit.

10. The head-up display of claim 1 , further comprising a conically shaped wall surface and inclined separating surfaces that are all aligned to the same point of convergence.

11. The head-up display of claim 1 , wherein the light tunnel is formed by a recess in an outer wall of the head-up display.

12. The head-up display of claim 1 , wherein the light tunnel comprises conically shaped, inclined wall surfaces that form a truncated cone with a square cross-section.

13. A head-up display comprising:

a display element having an image projected onto a mirror unit of a vehicle;

a deflection unit to project the image at a critical angle, wherein the image is reflected in the direction of an eye of a driver and overlaid on an image of the surroundings;

a light-sensitive sensor, wherein the sensor detects ambient light coming from the mirror unit into the deflection unit at the critical angle;

a control unit having a control input where a signal of the sensor is present, and a control output connected to a parking device; and

a light tunnel aligned according to the critical angle; and

a conically shaped wall surface and inclined separating surfaces of the light tunnel that are all aligned to the same point of convergence.

14. The head-up display of claim 13 , wherein the sensor is arranged at an end of the tunnel.

15. The head-up display of claim 13 , wherein the light tunnel is arranged at a housing of the head-up display, wherein the head-up display is proximate to an outlet opening of the deflection unit.

16. The head-up display of claim 13 , wherein the light tunnel is injection-molded into a housing of the head-up display.

17. The head-up display of claim 13 , wherein the control unit comprises at least one of a delay unit and an integration unit.

18. A head-up display comprising:

a display element having an image projected onto a mirror unit of a vehicle;

a deflection unit to project the image at a critical angle, wherein the image is reflected in the direction of an eye of a driver and overlaid on an image of the surroundings;

a light-sensitive sensor, wherein the sensor detects ambient light coming from the mirror unit into the deflection unit at the critical angle;

a control unit having a control input where a signal of the sensor is present, and a control output connected to a parking device;

a light tunnel aligned according to the critical angle, and wherein the sensor is arranged at an end of the tunnel; and

wherein the light tunnel comprises conically shaped, inclined wall surfaces that form a truncated cone with a square cross-section.

19. The head-up display of claim 18 , wherein the light tunnel is arranged in a housing of the head-up display, wherein the head-up display is proximate to an outlet opening of the deflection unit.

20. The head-up display of claim 18 , wherein the light tunnel is injection-molded into a housing of the head-up display.

21. The head-up display of claim 18 , wherein the control unit comprises at least one of a delay unit and an integration unit.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 7, 2025
From: CONTINENTAL AUTOMOTIVE GMBH
To: CONTINENTAL AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGIES GMBH
Reel/Frame 070441/0899 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 15, 2020
From: HABERMEHL, KAI, DR.
To: CONTINENTAL AUTOMOTIVE GMBH
Reel/Frame 053220/0502 →