Method and apparatus for frame assembly for RTR scanner assembly
A frame assembly for inspection of pipeline girth weld, having a support frame releasably coupled to a mounting band that comprises of two clamshell halves. The clamshell halves are coupled via quick release coupling mechanisms. By removing one of the clamshells, or uncouple the two clamshells at one coupling point, the frame assembly permits a RTR scanner assembly to be laterally displaced along the length of the pipeline.
1. An apparatus for external inspection of a pipeline girth weld on a pipeline, the apparatus comprising:
a band releasably mounted circumferentially in close proximity of the pipeline girth weld;
a guide rail mounted circumferentially on the band;
a frame assembly movable along the guide rail;
a scanner assembly comprising a source emitter and a detector which are operably coupled to the frame assembly, the source emitter capable of generating a detection signal receivable by the detector which provides information regarding the pipeline girth weld, wherein
the band further comprises a first band section and a second band section; and
the guide rail further comprises a first guide rail section coupled to the first band section, and a second guide rail section coupled to the second band section;
wherein the first and second band sections are coupled at a first coupling point and a second coupling point such that when coupled, the first and second guide rail sections form a continuous guide rail.
2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein
the guide rail is a gear rack, and
the frame assembly further comprises a pinion gear for operably engaging the gear rack;
wherein upon the pinion gear traversing the gear rack, the frame assembly is circumferentially displaced around the band.
3. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the frame assembly further comprises a drive system for rotating the pinion gear along the gear rack.
4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first coupling point is a quick release buckle and the second couple point is a hook-over hinge.
5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein when the frame assembly is coupled to one of the first and second band sections that is positioned over a top portion of the pipeline, the other band section may be dismounted such that the apparatus is laterally displaceable along the pipeline.
6. The apparatus of claim 5 , further comprising
a displacement tool for engaging the frame assembly in order to vertically displace the apparatus above the top portion of the pipeline;
wherein the displacement tool further comprises a travelling mechanism coupled to the frame for traversing an exterior surface of the pipeline in a lengthwise direction of the pipeline.
7. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein one of the first and second band sections is engaged at one of the first and second coupling points such that a vertical displacement of the frame assembly creates an opening between the uncoupled ends of the first and the second band sections so as to permit the apparatus to be vertically displaced away from the pipeline.