IP Library Granted Patent US 11,564,287
Granted Patent B2
US 11,564,287 · App. 16/674,633 · Granted Jan 24, 2023

Cartridges with vaporizable material including at least one ionic component

Inventors: Rishi D. Jobanputra (Harrow, GB); Christopher James Rosser (Cambridge, GB); James P. Westley (Cambridge, GB)
Assignee: JUUL Labs, Inc.
H05B1/0297
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,564,287
App. No.
16/674,633
Granted
Jan 24, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

Cartridges for vaporizer devices are provided. In one exemplary embodiment, the cartridge can include a reservoir being configured to contain a liquid vaporizable material that includes at least one ionic component, an airflow tube that extends though the reservoir and defines an airflow passageway therethrough, and first and second electrodes. The airflow tube includes a wicking element that is in fluid communication with the reservoir, in which the wicking element is configured to substantially draw at least a portion of the liquid vaporizable material from the reservoir into the airflow passageway. The first and second electrodes are positioned substantially on or adjacent to opposite surfaces of the wicking element, in which the liquid vaporizable material received within the wicking element is substantially vaporized in response to generation of a potential difference between the first and second electrodes. Vaporizer devices are also provided.

Claims (31)

1. A cartridge for a vaporizer device, the cartridge comprising:

a reservoir being configured to contain a liquid vaporizable material, the liquid vaporizable material including at least one ionic component;

an airflow tube that extends though the reservoir and defines an airflow passageway therethrough, the airflow tube including a wicking element that is in fluid communication with the reservoir, the wicking element being configured to substantially draw at least a portion of the liquid vaporizable material from the reservoir into the airflow passageway; and

a first electrode and a second electrode positioned substantially on or adjacent to opposite surfaces of the wicking element, wherein the liquid vaporizable material received within the wicking element conducts electric current and is substantially vaporized in response to generation of a potential difference between the first and second electrodes.

2. The cartridge of claim 1 , wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are each configured to be in electrical communication with a power source, and wherein activation of the power source results in ohmic heating and vaporization of at least a portion of the liquid vaporizable material received within the wicking element.

3. The cartridge of claim 1 , wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are each configured to be in electrical communication with a power source, and wherein activation of the power source results in capacitive heating and vaporization of at least a portion of the liquid vaporizable material received within the wicking element.

4. The cartridge of claim 1 , wherein the generated potential difference is configured to substantially cease in response to a resistance between the first electrode and the second electrode exceeding a predetermined threshold resistance.

5. The cartridge of claim 1 , wherein at least the first electrode is substantially permeable to the vaporized material.

6. The cartridge of claim 1 , wherein at least the second electrode is substantially permeable to airflow passing through the airflow passageway.

7. The cartridge of claim 1 , wherein the airflow tube includes a porous element that is in fluid communication with the reservoir, the porous element being configured to recycle a portion of the liquid vaporizable material within the airflow passageway back into the reservoir.

8. The cartridge of claim 1 , wherein the first electrode is a first metal plate and the second electrode is a second metal plate.

9. A cartridge for a vaporizer device, the cartridge comprising:

a reservoir being configured to contain a liquid vaporizable material, the liquid vaporizable material including at least one ionic component;

an airflow tube that extends though the reservoir and defines an airflow passageway therethrough; and

a conduit in fluid communication with the reservoir and the airflow passageway such that at least a portion of the liquid vaporizable material can be received therethrough, the conduit being bound by opposed sidewalls defining first and second electrodes, wherein the liquid vaporizable material received within the airflow passageway conducts electric current and is substantially vaporized in response to generation of a potential difference between the first and second electrodes.

10. The cartridge of claim 9 , wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are each configured to be in electrical communication with a power source, and wherein activation of the power source results in ohmic heating and vaporization of at least a portion of the liquid vaporizable material received within the conduit.

11. The cartridge of claim 9 , wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are each configured to be in electrical communication with a power source, and wherein activation of the power source results in capacitive heating and vaporization of at least a portion of the liquid vaporizable material received within the conduit.

12. The cartridge of claim 9 , wherein the generated potential difference is configured to substantially cease in response to a resistance between the first electrode and the second electrode exceeding a predetermined threshold resistance.

13. The cartridge of claim 9 , wherein at least the first electrode is substantially permeable to the vaporized material.

14. The cartridge of claim 9 , wherein at least the second electrode is substantially permeable to airflow passing through the airflow passageway.

15. The cartridge of claim 9 , wherein the airflow tube includes a porous element that is in fluid communication with the reservoir, the porous element being configured to recycle a portion of the liquid vaporizable material within the airflow passageway back into the reservoir.

16. A vaporizer device, comprising:

a vaporizer body; and

a cartridge that is selectively coupled to and removable from the vaporizer body, the cartridge including:

a reservoir being configured to contain a liquid vaporizable material, the liquid vaporizable material including at least one ionic component,

an airflow tube that extends though the reservoir and defines an airflow passageway therethrough, the airflow tube including a wicking element that is in fluid communication with the reservoir, the wicking element being configured to substantially draw at least a portion of the liquid vaporizable material from the reservoir into the airflow passageway, and

a first electrode and a second electrode positioned substantially on or adjacent to opposite surfaces of the wicking element, wherein the liquid vaporizable material received within the wicking element conducts electrical current and is substantially vaporized in response to generation of a potential difference between the first and second electrodes.

17. The device of claim 16 , wherein the vaporizer body includes a power source that is configured to be in electrical communication with the first electrode and the second electrode.

18. The device of claim 17 , wherein activation of the power source results in ohmic heating and vaporization of at least a portion of the liquid vaporizable material received within the wicking element.

19. The device of claim 17 , wherein activation of the power source results in capacitive heating and vaporization of at least a portion of the liquid vaporizable material received within the wicking element.

20. The device of claim 16 , wherein the generated potential difference is configured to substantially cease in response to a resistance between the first electrode and the second electrode exceeding a predetermined threshold resistance.

Assignments (12)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 17, 2024
From: ALTER DOMUS (US) LLC
To: JUUL LABS, INC.; VMR PRODUCTS LLC; ENVENIO INC.
Reel/Frame 069185/0228 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 11, 2023
From: JUUL LABS, INC.; VMR PRODUCTS LLC; ENVENIO INC.
To: ALTER DOMUS (US) LLC
Reel/Frame 064252/0225 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE THE ASSIGNEE ADDRESS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 062114 FRAME: 0196. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Dec 23, 2022
From: JUUL LABS, INC.
To: JLI NATIONAL SETTLEMENT TRUST
Reel/Frame 062214/0142 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 10, 2022
From: JUUL LABS, INC.
To: JLI NATIONAL SETTLEMENT TRUST
Reel/Frame 062114/0195 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 2, 2022
From: CORTLAND CAPITAL MARKET SERVICES LLC
To: JUUL LABS, INC.
Reel/Frame 061588/0176 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 30, 2022
From: JUUL LABS, INC.
To: ALTER DOMUS (US) LLC
Reel/Frame 061578/0865 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 28, 2022
From: MUFG UNION BANK, N.A.
To: JUUL LABS, INC.
Reel/Frame 060446/0261 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 18, 2020
From: JUUL LABS, INC.
To: MUFG UNION BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053535/0433 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 6, 2020
From: JUUL LABS, INC.
To: CORTLAND CAPITAL MARKET SERVICES LLC
Reel/Frame 053418/0664 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 17, 2019
From: CAMBRIDGE CONSULTANTS INC.
To: JUUL LABS, INC.
Reel/Frame 051308/0617 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 10, 2019
From: CAMBRIDGE CONSULTANTS LTD.
To: CAMBRIDGE CONSULTANTS INC.
Reel/Frame 051225/0839 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 6, 2019
From: JOBANPUTRA, RISHI D.; ROSSER, CHRISTOPHER JAMES; WESTLEY, JAMES P.
To: CAMBRIDGE CONSULTANTS LTD.
Reel/Frame 051204/0708 →