IP Library Granted Patent US 11,071,182
Granted Patent B2
US 11,071,182 · App. 16/698,697 · Granted Jul 20, 2021

Methods and apparatus to control lighting effects

Inventors: Markus Kurt Cremer (Orinda, CA); Robert Coover (Orinda, CA); Zafar Rafii (Berkley, CA); Aneesh Vartakavi (Emeryville, CA); Andreas Schmidt (San Pablo, CA); Todd Hodges (Oakland, CA)
Assignee: GRACENOTE, INC.
H05B45/20F21S10/02H05B47/105F21W2106/00
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,071,182
App. No.
16/698,697
Granted
Jul 20, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed to adjust device control information. The example apparatus comprises a light drive waveform generator to obtain metadata corresponding to media and generate device control information based on the metadata, the device control information to inform a lighting device to enable consecutive light pulses; an effect engine to apply an attack parameter and a decay parameter to consecutive light pulses corresponding to the device control information, the attack parameter and the decay parameter based on the metadata to affect a shape of the consecutive light pulses; and a color timeline generator to generate color information based on the metadata, the color information to inform the lighting device to change a color state.

Claims (33)

1. An apparatus to adjust device control information, the apparatus comprising:

a light drive waveform generator to obtain metadata corresponding to media and generate device control information based on the metadata, the device control information to inform a lighting device to enable consecutive light pulses;

an effect engine to:

initialize an envelope with predetermined specifications based on the metadata, the predetermined specifications including an attack parameter and a decay parameter; and

apply the attack parameter and the decay parameter to consecutive light pulses corresponding to the device control information, the attack parameter and the decay parameter to affect a shape of the consecutive light pulses; and

a color timeline generator to generate color information based on the metadata, the color information to inform the lighting device to change a color state.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , further including a filter network to apply a smoothing filter to the color information when the color information is indicative of a change from a first color state to a second color state.

3. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the smoothing filter is to reduce an abruptness of the change from the first color state to the second color state.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the metadata includes mood information, tempo information, genre information, and energy level information corresponding to media.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the metadata corresponds to mood information.

6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the metadata corresponds to genre information.

7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the effect engine is to initialize an envelope to modulate the consecutive light pulses.

8. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the effect engine is to initialize a filter to adjust an amplitude of the consecutive light pulses based on an energy of the media.

9. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising computer readable instructions that, when executed, cause at least one processor to at least:

obtain metadata corresponding to media and generate device control information based on the metadata, the device control information to inform a lighting device to enable consecutive light pulses;

initialize an envelope with predetermined specifications based on the metadata, the predetermined specifications including an attack parameter and a decay parameter;

apply the attack parameter and the decay parameter to consecutive light pulses corresponding to the device control information, the attack parameter and the decay parameter to affect a shape of the consecutive light pulses; and

generate color information based on the metadata, the color information to inform the lighting device to change a color state.

10. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 9 , wherein the computer readable instructions, when executed, cause the at least one processor to apply a smoothing filter to the color information when the color information is indicative of a change from a first color state to a second color state.

11. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 10 , wherein the computer readable instructions, when executed, cause the at least one processor to reduce an abruptness of the change from the first color state to the second color state.

12. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 9 , wherein the computer readable instructions, when executed, cause the at least one processor to initialize the envelope with predetermined specifications corresponding to mood information.

13. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 9 , wherein the computer readable instructions, when executed, cause the at least one processor to initialize the envelope with predetermined specifications corresponding to genre information.

14. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 13 , wherein the computer readable instructions, when executed, cause the at least one processor to initialize an envelope to modulate the consecutive light pulses.

15. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 9 , wherein the computer readable instructions, when executed, cause the at least one processor to initialize a filter to adjust an amplitude of the consecutive light pulses based on an energy of the media.

16. A method comprising:

obtaining metadata corresponding to media and generating device control information based on the metadata, the device control information to inform a lighting device to enable consecutive light pulses;

initializing an envelope with predetermined specifications based on the metadata, the predetermined specifications including an attack parameter and a decay parameter;

applying the attack parameter and the decay parameter to consecutive light pulses corresponding to the device control information, the attack parameter and the decay parameter to affect a shape of the consecutive light pulses; and

generating color information based on the metadata, the color information to inform the lighting device to change a color state.

17. The method of claim 16 , further including applying a smoothing filter to the color information when the color information is indicative of a change from a first color state to a second color state.

18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the smoothing filter is to reduce an abruptness of the change from the first color state to the second color state.

19. The method of claim 16 , further including initializing the envelope with predetermined specifications corresponding to mood information.

20. The method of claim 16 , further including initializing a filter to adjust an amplitude of the consecutive light pulses based on an energy of the media.

Assignments (8)
RELEASE (REEL 054066 / FRAME 0064) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: GRACENOTE, INC.; A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063605/0001 →
RELEASE (REEL 053473 / FRAME 0001) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063603/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 8, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 063574/0632 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 28, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 063561/0381 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jan 31, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 063560/0547 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE PATENTS LISTED ON SCHEDULE 1 RECORDED ON 6-9-2020 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 053473 FRAME 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SUPPLEMENTAL IP SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Oct 7, 2020
From: A.C. NIELSEN (ARGENTINA) S.A.; A.C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A
Reel/Frame 054066/0064 →
SUPPLEMENTAL SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 9, 2020
From: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NIELSEN UK FINANCE I, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053473/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 22, 2020
From: CREMER, MARKUS KURT; COOVER, ROBERT; RAFII, ZAFAR; VARTAKAVI, ANEESH; SCHMIDT, ANDREAS; HUDGES, TODD
To: GRACENOTE, INC.
Reel/Frame 051666/0404 →