IP Library Granted Patent US 11,415,020
Granted Patent B2
US 11,415,020 · App. 16/702,887 · Granted Aug 16, 2022

Gas turbine engine flowpath component including vectored cooling flow holes

Inventors: Ky H. Vu (East Hartford, CT); Brian R. Pelletier (Berwick, ME)
Assignee: Raytheon Technologies Corporation
F01D25/12F01D11/24F01D9/041F05D2220/323F05D2240/11F05D2240/12F05D2240/81F05D2260/201F05D2260/202
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,415,020
App. No.
16/702,887
Granted
Aug 16, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

A gas turbine engine includes a primary flowpath connecting a compressor section, a combustor section and a turbine section. The turbine section includes a stage vane having a radially outward platform and a vane extending into the primary flowpath. The platform includes a cooling plenum. At least one retaining feature extends radially outward from the platform. At least one vectored cooling hole is disposed in the retaining feature and is configured to direct cooling air from the plenum to an adjacent gaspath component.

Claims (29)

1. A gaspath component comprising:

a platform including a cooling plenum;

at least one retaining feature extending from the platform, the at least one retention feature including at least one retention hook defined by a first wall extending radially outward from the platform and a second wall extending axially from the first wall; and

at least one vectored hole disposed in said at least one retention hook and connected to the cooling plenum, wherein the at least one vectored hole includes at least two vectored holes defining converging axes that converge downstream of the at least two vectored holes defining the converging axes relative to an expected flow of fluid through the at least two vectored holes defining the converging axes.

2. The gaspath component of claim 1 , wherein all vectored holes in the retention hook define axes converging with axes defined by at least one other vectored cooling hole in the retention hook.

3. The gaspath component of claim 1 , wherein the at least one vectored hole includes a plurality of vectored holes and each hole in the plurality of vectored holes is identical to each other hole in the plurality of vectored holes.

4. The gaspath component of claim 1 , wherein the at least one vectored hole includes a plurality of vectored holes and each hole in the plurality of vectored holes has an identical cross sectional area.

5. The gaspath component of claim 1 , further comprising a vane extending from the platform, and wherein a portion of cooling air received in the cooling plenum is directed to a cooling air flowpath within the vane.

6. The gaspath component of claim 1 , wherein the at least one retention hook includes a first retention hook disposed downstream relative to an expected flow direction of an engine including the gaspath component and a second retention hook disposed upstream relative to an expected flow direction of an engine including the gaspath component.

7. The gaspath component of claim 6 wherein each of the first retention hook and the second retention hook include distinct corresponding first walls and second walls.

8. The gaspath component of claim 1 , wherein the at least one vectored hole has a length to cross sectional area ratio of at least 2.

9. The gaspath component of claim 1 , wherein the at least one vectored hole includes a plurality of vectored holes and each vectored hole in the plurality of vectored holes is arranged in a linear configuration.

10. The gaspath component of claim 1 , wherein the at least one vectored hole includes a plurality of vectored holes and the plurality of vectored holes are unevenly distributed.

11. The gaspath component of claim 1 , wherein the at least one vectored hole is in the first wall of the retention hook.

12. The gaspath component of claim 1 , wherein every vectored cooling hole in the at least one vectored cooling hole is a through hole extending from a first side of the first wall to a second side of the first wall.

13. A method for providing cooling air to a gaspath component comprising:

providing air to a plenum of a first gaspath component;

passing cooling air from the plenum to a second gaspath component axially adjacent the first gaspath component through at least one vectored cooling hole disposed in a retention hook defined by a first wall extending radially outward from a platform and a second wall extending axially from the first wall, the at least one vectored cooling hole imparting directionality on the cooling air, and the at least one vectored hole includes at least two vectored holes defining converging axes that converge downstream of the at least two vectored holes defining the converging axes relative to an expected flow of fluid through the at least two vectored holes defining the converging axes.

14. The method of claim 13 , further comprising directing air from at least a portion of the at least one vectored cooling hole to a single location of the second gaspath component.

15. The method of claim 13 , wherein passing cooling air from the plenum to the second gaspath component comprises directing the cooling air around at least one of an intervening structure and a front feature of the second gaspath component.

16. The method of claim 13 , wherein the first gaspath component is a vane and the second gaspath component is a blade outer air seal.

17. The method of claim 13 , wherein the at least one vectored hole includes a plurality of vectored holes and each of the vectored cooling holes in the plurality of vectored cooling holes imparts identical directionality on the cooling air.

18. A gas turbine engine comprising:

a primary flowpath connecting a compressor section, a combustor section and a turbine section;

the turbine section including stage vane having a radially outward platform and a vane extending into the primary flowpath, the platform including a cooling plenum;

at least one retaining feature extending radially outward from the platform, the at least one retention feature including at least one retention hook defined by a first wall extending radially outward from the platform and a second wall extending axially from the first wall; and

at least one vectored cooling holes disposed in the at least one retention hook and configured to direct cooling air from the plenum to an adjacent gaspath component wherein the at least one vectored hole includes at least two vectored holes defining converging axes that converge at a single point on the adjacent gaspath component.

19. The gas turbine engine of claim 18 , wherein the adjacent gaspath component is a blade outer air seal.

20. The gas turbine engine of claim 18 , wherein the at least one vectored hole has a length to cross sectional area ratio of at least 2.

Assignments (4)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jul 27, 2023
From: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
To: RTX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 064714/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE SPELLING ON THE ADDRESS 10 FARM SPRINGD ROAD FARMINGTONCONNECTICUT 06032 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 057190 FRAME 0719. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE CORRECT SPELLING OF THE ADDRESS 10 FARM SPRINGS ROAD FARMINGTON CONNECTICUT 06032. Recorded Aug 19, 2021
From: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
To: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 057226/0390 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Aug 16, 2021
From: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
To: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 057190/0719 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 4, 2019
From: VU, KY H; PELLETIER, BRIAN R
To: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 051174/0488 →