Vehicle door lock structure
A vehicle door lock structure includes: a housing; an active lever supported by the housing to be displaceable relative to the housing between locked position where the active lever prohibits opening of a vehicle door by a door opening operation of a door operation handle provided on the vehicle door and an unlocked position where the active lever allows the opening of the vehicle door by the door opening operation of the door operation handle; and a spring configured to selectively hold the active lever at either the locked or unlocked position. The housing includes a held portion held by the spring. The spring includes: locked-position and unlocked-position holders respectively holding the held portion such that the active lever is held at the locked and unlocked positions. The active lever includes a spring holder that holds the spring.
1. A vehicle door lock structure comprising:
a housing;
an active lever supported by the housing so as to be displaceable relative to the housing between a locked position where the active lever prohibits opening of a vehicle door by a door opening operation of a door operation handle provided on the vehicle door and an unlocked position where the active lever allows the opening of the vehicle door by the door opening operation of the door operation handle;
a spring configured to selectively hold the active lever at either the locked position or the unlocked position; and
a cover capable of being assembled to the housing and configured to accommodate therein the active lever and the spring together with the housing in a state of being assembled to the housing, wherein
the housing includes a base that faces the cover and a held portion that is held by the spring, the held portion having a shape that protrudes from the base toward the cover,
the spring includes:
a locked-position holder that holds the held portion such that the active lever is held at the locked position;
an unlocked-position holder that holds the held portion such that the active lever is held at the unlocked position;
a coil portion;
a first leg portion that extends from one end of the coil portion; and
a second leg portion that extends from a remaining end of the coil portion,
a portion of the first leg portion and a portion of the second leg portion constitute the locked-position holder,
another portion of the first leg portion and another portion of the second leg portion constitute the unlocked-position holder,
the active lever includes a spring holder that holds the spring, a base facing surface that faces the base, and a cover facing surface that faces the cover,
the spring holder includes a leg-portion holder that holds, in a state where the first leg portion and the second leg portion do not hold the held portion, the first leg portion and the second leg portion in a state where the first leg portion and the second leg portion are spaced apart from each other so as to resist a restoration force by the coil portion, the leg-portion holder being spaced apart from the first leg portion and the second leg portion in a state where the first leg portion and the second leg portion hold the held portion,
the active lever is formed with an insertion through-hole that allows the held portion to be inserted therethrough from a base facing surface side to a cover facing surface side and allows the active lever to be displaced between the locked position and the unlocked position in a state where the held portion is inserted through the insertion through-hole,
the spring holder is provided on the cover facing surface,
the spring holder includes a coil-portion holder that holds the coil portion,
the coil-portion holder includes an engagement portion that regulates displacement of the coil portion to a cover side, and
the active lever includes:
a cover-side regulation portion that regulates displacement of the first leg portion and the second leg portion to a cover side in a state where the first leg portion and the second leg portion are spaced apart from the leg-portion holder; and
a housing-side regulation portion that regulates displacement of the first leg portion and the second leg portion to a housing side in a state where the first leg portion and the second leg portion are spaced apart from the leg-portion holder.
2. The vehicle door lock structure according to claim 1 , wherein
the leg-portion holder includes:
a pinched portion that is pinched between the first leg portion and the second leg portion; and
a retaining portion that regulates separation of the first leg portion and the second leg portion to a cover side in a state where the first leg portion and the second leg portion pinch the pinched portion therebetween.
3. The vehicle door lock structure according to claim 1 , wherein
the cover includes a fitting portion that is fitted onto the held portion, and
the fitting portion has a shape that overlaps with the first leg portion and the second leg portion in a direction parallel to an axial direction of the held portion.
4. The vehicle door lock structure according to claim 1 , wherein
the first leg portion and the second leg portion include a moderator formed between the locked-position holder and the unlocked-position holder to generate a moderation feeling when the held portion moves between the locked-position holder and the unlocked-position holder.
5. The vehicle door lock structure according to claim 1 , wherein
the engagement portion is engaged with a portion of the coil portion that is displaced toward the cover side when the held portion moves between the locked-position holder and the unlocked-position holder.