IP Library Granted Patent US 11,475,516
Granted Patent B2
US 11,475,516 · App. 16/723,968 · Granted Oct 18, 2022

Distributed risk rules

Inventors: Christian Billman (Gahanna, OH); Uchenna Chilaka (Blacklick, OH); Tom Pugh (Powell, OH)
Assignee: Comenity LLC
G06Q40/025G06N5/025
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,475,516
App. No.
16/723,968
Granted
Oct 18, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

A system and method for distributed risk rules is disclosed. The method receives, at a subsystem, a subset of rules from a main rules system. The subsystem then determines that a communication to the main rules system is disrupted. The subsystem utilizes the subset of rules to make at least one business decision. After determining that the communication to the main rules system is operational, the subsystem provides a reconciliation data file including the at least one business decision to the main rules system.

Claims (79)

1. A method for distributing risk rules for making credit account approval and authorization decisions for transactions between a customer of a store having a first brand, the customer having a credit account with the store, the method comprising:

developing, by a main rules computing system, a main set of rules comprising a full set of rules for making approval and authorization credit decisions;

developing, by the main rules computing system, a plurality of subsets of the main rules for approving or authorizing credit account transactions for a plurality of brands, wherein each subset of rules comprises simplified criteria selected by each brand for making approval or authorization credit decisions for transactions executed at the stores of each brand, wherein the criteria are based on credit-related metrics relating to the customers of each store;

authorizing, by the main rules computing system, an electronic distribution of a first subset of the main rules to a store's POS computer system of the first brand;

pre-fetching and storing, by the store's POS computer system, transactional context information relating to the customer, wherein the transactional context information comprises customer account information and customer credit data;

receiving, at the store's POS computer system, the first subset of the main rules from the main rules computing system;

determining, at the store's POS computer system, that an electronic communication to the main rules computing system is disrupted;

utilizing, at the store's POS computer system, using the customer transactional context information, the first subset of the main rules to make at least one credit account decision relating to the customer while said electronic communication to said main rules computing system is disrupted, wherein the decision is based on the best customer transactional context information available at the time;

determining, at the store's POS computer system, that said electronic communication to said main rules computing system is operational;

providing, from said store's POS computer system and to said main rules computing system and after said determining that the electronic communication to the main rules computing system is operational, a reconciliation data file including the at least one credit account decision made by the store's POS computer system;

analyzing, by the main rules computing system, the reconciliation data file, using the main set of rules, wherein the analyzing comprises determining if the at least one credit account decision received from said store's POS computer system in said reconciliation data file should be corrected or modified, wherein the correction or modification comprises credit related changes to the transaction involving the customer; and

modifying, at said main rules computing system, said at least one credit account decision received from said store's POS computer system, based on said analysis of said at least one credit account decision in light of said main set of rules.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein receiving the first subset of the main rules comprises:

receiving at least one authorization rule;

receiving at least one acquisition rule; and

receiving at least one private label rule.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein receiving the first subset of the main rules comprises:

receiving at least one risk rule;

receiving at least one credit limit assignment rule;

receiving at least one account number having a credit limit assignment rule; and

receiving at least one authorization amount available by account rule.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

automatically determining that the electronic communication to the main rules computing system is disrupted after a pre-defined number of failed attempts to contact the main rules computing system.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

automatically determining that the electronic communication to the main rules computing system is disrupted after a pre-defined time period has tolled without obtaining contact with the main rules computing system.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein receiving the first subset of the main rules further comprises:

receiving a light version of an underlying proprietary methodology in an encrypted format.

7. The method of claim 6 , further comprising:

receiving the first subset of the main rules at a proprietary device communicatively coupled with said store's POS computer system, wherein any data stored on said proprietary device is inaccessible by any other electronic device at said store's POS computer system.

8. A non-transitory computer-readable medium for storing instructions, the instructions comprising:

one or more instructions which, when executed by one or more processors of a store's POS computer system, cause one or more processors to:

receive, at the store's POS computer system and from a main rules computing system, a first subset of main rules of a main set of rules developed by said main rules computing system, the main set of rules comprising a full set of rules for making approval and authorization credit decisions, a plurality of subsets of the main rules developed by said main rules computing system, said plurality of subsets of the main rules for approval or authorization of credit account transactions for a plurality of brands, wherein each subset of rules comprises simplified criteria selected by each brand for making approval or authorization credit decisions for transactions executed at the stores of each brand, wherein the criteria are based on credit-related metrics relating to customers of each store, wherein the main rules computing system authorized an electronic distribution of the first subset of the main rules to the store's POS computer system of a first brand;

pre-fetch and store transactional context information relating to a customer, wherein the transactional context information comprises customer account information and customer credit data;

access a first subset of a main set of rules received from a main set of rules at a main rules computing system;

determine that an electronic communication to the main rules computing system is disrupted;

utilize, using the customer transactional context information, the first subset of the main rules to make at least one credit account decision relating to the customer while said electronic communication to said main rules computing system is disrupted, wherein the decision is based on the best customer transactional context information available at the time;

determine that said electronic communication to said main rules computing system is operational;

provide, to said main rules computing system and after said determination that the electronic communication to the main rules computing system is operational, a reconciliation data file including the at least one credit account decision made by the store's POS computer system;

use said main set of rules at said main rules computing system to analyze said reconciliation data file, wherein the analysis comprises a determination of whether said at least one credit account decision received from said store's POS computer system in said reconciliation data file should be corrected or modified, wherein the correction or modification comprises credit related changes to the transaction involving the customer; and

modify, at said main rules computing system, said at least one credit account decision received from said store's POS computer system, based on said analysis of said at least one credit account decision in light of said main set of rules.

9. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 8 , where the first subset of the main rules comprises: at least one authorization rule; at least one acquisition rule; and at least one private label rule.

10. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 8 , where the first subset of the main rules comprises: at least one risk rule; at least one credit limit assignment rule; at least one account number having a credit limit assignment rule; and at least one authorization amount available by account rule.

11. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 8 , where the one or more instructions further cause one or more processors to:

automatically determine that the electronic communication to the main rules computing system is disrupted after a pre-defined number of failed attempts to contact the main rules computing system.

12. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 8 , where the one or more instructions further cause one or more processors to:

automatically determine that the electronic communication to the main rules computing system is disrupted after a pre-defined time period has tolled without obtaining contact with the main rules computing system.

13. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 8 , wherein the first subset of the main rules are in an encrypted format, the first subset of the main rules comprising a light version of an underlying proprietary methodology.

14. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 8 , where the one or more instructions further cause one or more processors to:

utilize the first subset of the main rules via a proprietary device communicatively coupled with said store's POS computer system, wherein any data stored on said proprietary device is inaccessible by any other electronic device at said store's POS computer system.

15. A system comprising:

a main rules computing system comprising:

a memory;

an electronic communications capability;

a storage, to store a main set of rules; and

one or more processors to:

develop a main set of rules comprising a full set of rules for making approval and authorization credit decisions;

develop a plurality of subsets of the main rules for approving or authorizing credit account transactions for a plurality of brands, wherein each subset of rules comprises simplified criteria selected by each brand for making approval or authorization credit decisions for transactions executed at the stores of each brand, wherein the criteria are based on credit-related metrics relating to customers of each store; and

authorize an electronic distribution of a first subset of the main rules to a store's POS computer system of a first brand; and

said store's POS computer system comprising:

a memory; and

one or more processors to:

pre-fetch and store transactional context information relating to a customer, wherein the transactional context information comprises customer account information and customer credit data;

receive the first subset of the main rules from the main rules computing system;

determine that an electronic communication to the main rules computing system is disrupted;

utilize, using the customer transactional context information, the first subset of the main rules to make at least one credit account decision relating to the customer while said electronic communication to said main rules computing system is disrupted, wherein the decision is based on the best customer transactional context information available at the time;

determine that said electronic communication to said main rules computing system is operational; and

provide, from said store's POS computer system and to said main rules computing system and after said determination that the electronic communication to the main rules computing system is operational, a reconciliation data file including the at least one credit account decision made by the store's POS computer system;

said one or more processors of said main rules computing system to:

use said main set of rules to analyze said reconciliation data file, wherein the analysis comprises a determination of whether said at least one credit account decision received from said store's POS computer system in said reconciliation data file should be corrected or modified, wherein the correction or modification comprises credit related changes to the transaction involving the customer; and

modify said at least one credit account decision received from said store's POS computer system, based on said analysis of said at least one credit account decision in light of said main set of rules.

16. The system of claim 15 , where the first subset of the main rules comprises: at least one authorization rule; at least one acquisition rule; and at least one private label rule.

17. The system of claim 15 , where the first subset of the main rules comprises: at least one risk rule; at least one credit limit assignment rule; at least one account number having a credit limit assignment rule; and at least one authorization amount available by account rule.

18. The system of claim 15 where the one or more processors of said store's POS computer system are further to:

automatically determine that the electronic communication to the main rules computing system is disrupted after a pre-defined number of failed attempts to contact the main rules computing system.

19. The system of claim 15 where the one or more processors of said store's POS computer system are further to:

automatically determine that the electronic communication to the main rules computing system is disrupted after a pre-defined time period has tolled without obtaining contact with the main rules computing system.

20. The system of claim 15 where said store's POS computer system comprises:

a proprietary device communicatively coupled with said store's POS computer system, the proprietary device to store said first subset of the main rules; and

any data stored on said proprietary device is inaccessible by any other electronic device at said store's POS computer system.

Assignments (2)
MERGER AND CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Mar 21, 2023
From: COMENITY LLC; BREAD FINANCIAL PAYMENTS, INC
To: BREAD FINANCIAL PAYMENTS, INC.
Reel/Frame 063125/0756 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 20, 2019
From: BILLMAN, CHRISTIAN; CHILAKA, UCHENNA; PUGH, TOM
To: COMENITY LLC
Reel/Frame 051350/0326 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62851982 · May 23, 2019
Related Publication 20200372573A1 · Nov 26, 2020
Cited By (1)
US 12,332,916