IP Library Granted Patent US 11,261,981
Granted Patent B2
US 11,261,981 · App. 16/731,297 · Granted Mar 1, 2022

Temperature sensitive valve

Inventors: Brian S Vandrak (Highland Heights, OH); Zheng-hui Mai (Guangdong, CN); Guo-quan Chen (Guangdong, CN); You-zhi Gu (Guangdong, CN); Jin-tang You (Guangdong, CN)
Assignee: Enerco Group, Inc.
F16K17/003F02M63/0205F16K1/12F16K17/383F16K17/40F16K31/1221F02M2200/18
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,261,981
App. No.
16/731,297
Granted
Mar 1, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

One or more techniques and/or systems are disclosed for interrupting fluid flow when experiencing fuel leaking conditions, such as an out of specification connection between the fuel source and a device utilizing the fluid. A distal end of a valve body has interfaces with at least a portion of a connection to a fluid supply; and a proximal end interfaces with at least a portion of a fuel intake. An internal passage runs between the proximal end and distal ends of. A displacement member in the internal passage comprises a distal portion that extends out of the valve to engage a valve to the fuel supply. A retention cap selectably engaged with the valve body can comprise a material that deforms under force at a predetermined temperature, resulting in a release of the displacement member under a biasing force form a biasing component between the cap and displacement member.

Claims (29)

1. A device for mitigating fluid flow at a predetermined temperature, comprising:

a valve body configured to engage with fluid supply at a distal end, and to engage with a fluid intake at a proximal end, the valve body comprising an internal passage fluidly coupling the distal end with the proximal end;

a displacement member disposed in the internal passage, the displacement member comprising an elongate body with a proximal portion, and a distal portion to engage with a fuel supply valve in a preset position that allows fluid to flow from the fuel supply into the internal passage of the valve body; and

a retention cap selectably engaged with the valve body at the proximal end, the retention cap comprised of a material that deforms under force at a predetermined temperature, resulting in the displacement member operably releasing the displacement member from the preset positon at the predetermined temperature.

2. The device of claim 1 , the displacement member comprising a proximal stop at the proximal end.

3. The device of claim 2 , further comprising a biasing component comprising a spring that is engaged with the retention cap and proximal stop to operably apply a biasing force to the proximal stop of the displacement member sufficient to dispose the displacement component in the preset position.

4. The device of claim 3 , the deformation of the retention cap resulting in reduction of the biasing force sufficiently to release the displacement member from the preset position.

5. The device of claim 1 , the retention cap comprising a recessed shoulder configured to hold the device in non-fixed engagement with the biasing component.

6. The device of claim 1 , the predetermined temperature representing a level of heat produced by combustion of fluid leaking proximate the valve body.

7. The device of claim 1 , the distal portion of the displacement member extending out of the valve body at the distal end to engage the fuel supply valve.

8. The device of claim 1 , the retention cap so dimensioned to receive the proximal end of the displacement member.

9. The device of claim 1 , comprising a gasket disposed on the displacement member to provide a seal in the internal passage running between the proximal end and distal end of the valve body.

10. A temperature-sensitive valve, comprising:

a valve body comprising an internal passage having a proximal end and a distal end;

an elongate valve displacement member disposed in the internal passage;

a biasing spring providing a biasing force to bias the valve displacement member toward the distal end, the spring engaged with a spring seat at the proximal end, the spring seat comprising a material that deforms at a predetermined temperature to release the biasing force from the displacement member;

wherein the displacement member extends from the end of the valve body at the distal end to operably engage with a fluid outlet valve to release fluid from the fluid outlet valve.

11. The valve of claim 10 , the valve body comprising external threading at the proximal end to engage with a fluid intake regulator.

12. The valve of claim 10 , the biasing force provided by the biasing component overcoming a closing force of a fluid outlet valve disposed in the fuel supply.

13. The valve of claim 10 , the valve body comprising a shoulder in the internal passage toward the proximal end, and the displacement member comprising a shoulder toward the distal end that engages the valve body shoulder when subjected to the biasing force.

14. The valve of claim 13 , comprising a gasket disposed on the displacement member between the displacement member shoulder and the valve body shoulder.

15. The valve of claim 10 , the spring seat comprising one of: a polymer, a eutectic alloy, and a linear low density polyethylene.

16. A fuel intake valve for use in a pressurized fuel connection, comprising:

a valve body comprising an internal passage, a proximal end, and a distal end;

a displacement member disposed in the internal passage;

an sacrificial member comprising an annular body disposed at least partially in the internal passage at the distal end of the valve body, the sacrificial member further comprising a plurality of projections disposed around the perimeter of the sacrificial member to allow fluid flow from the internal passage, and wherein the sacrificial member comprised of a material that deforms under pressure at a predetermined temperature;

a biasing component engaged with the sacrificial member and the displacement member to operably provide a biasing force to the displacement member toward the distal end of the valve body.

17. The valve of claim 16 , comprising a fluid flow gap between the sacrificial component and an interior wall of the valve body.

18. The valve of claim 16 , comprising a retention cap, and the sacrificial member comprising a collar disposed between the retention cap and the biasing component in the internal passage.

Assignments (5)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 1, 2024
From: KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: ENERCO GROUP, INC.
Reel/Frame 068148/0262 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ASSIGNMENT AGAINST PROPERTY NUMBER 16731267 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 054837 FRAME 0294. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SECURITY INTEREST. Recorded May 17, 2021
From: ENERCO GROUP, INC.
To: KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 056305/0245 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 8, 2020
From: CHANT HEAT ENERGY & SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY (ZHONGSHAN) CO., LTD.
To: ENERCO GROUP, INC.
Reel/Frame 051445/0409 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 7, 2020
From: MAI, ZHENG-HUI; CHEN, GUO-QUAN; GU, YOU-ZHI; YOU, JIN-TANG
To: CHANT HEAT ENERGY & SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY (ZHONGSHAN) CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 051430/0921 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 7, 2020
From: VANDRAK, BRIAN S.
To: ENERCO GROUP, INC.
Reel/Frame 051430/0927 →
Priority Claims (1)
CN 201610905941.9 · Oct 18, 2016 · national
Continuity (3)
Continuation 15785944 · Oct 17, 2017
Provisional Application 62491570 · Apr 28, 2017
Related Publication 20200149645A1 · May 14, 2020