IP Library Granted Patent US 11,649,981
Granted Patent B2
US 11,649,981 · App. 16/735,947 · Granted May 16, 2023

Systems and methods for improving building control systems via command compensation

Inventors: Carlos Felipe Alcala Perez (Milwaukee, WI); Timothy I. Salsbury (Mequon, WI)
Assignee: Johnson Controls Tyco IP Holdings LLP
F24F11/48F24F11/36F24F11/49G05B19/41865
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,649,981
App. No.
16/735,947
Granted
May 16, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

A temperature control system. The control system includes a flow sensor configured to monitor water flow through a valve, an actuator coupled to the valve, and a first controller configured to establish a setpoint for a second controller. The second controller monitors fluid flow through the valve and combines a weighted first command from the first controller and a weighted second command from the second controller to generate a control signal, wherein combining the weighted first command and the weighted second command is based on the reliability of the flow sensor. The second controller further controls the actuator based on the control signal.

Claims (60)

1. A control system for use with a flow sensor associated with a valve and an actuator coupled to the valve, the control system comprising:

a first controller; and

a second controller, wherein the first controller is configured to provide a flow rate setpoint for the second controller and a first flow command for the second controller; and

wherein the second controller is configured to:

monitor fluid flow through the valve;

generate a second flow command;

provide a control signal for the actuator in response to a weighted value of the first flow command, wherein the first flow command and second flow command are related to reliability of the flow sensor.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein providing the control signal for the actuator in response to the weighted value of the first flow command comprises providing the control signal for the actuator in response to the weighted value of the first flow command and in response to a weighted value of the second flow command or both.

3. The system of claim 2 , wherein providing the control signal for the actuator in response to the weighted value of the first flow command comprises:

scaling the value of the first flow command and the second flow command such that the scaling of the first flow command and the second flow command is at least partially based on the reliability of the flow sensor; and

providing the control signal for the actuator in response to the scaled value of the first flow command and in response to the scaled value of the second flow command.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein providing the control signal for the actuator in response to the weighted value of the first flow command comprises receiving, in a building zone, the flow rate setpoint for the second controller, the second controller configured to reach the flow rate setpoint by adjusting water flow through the valve.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the actuator, the second controller, and the flow sensor are configured to operate within a single actuator assembly.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the second controller is further configured to:

provide the control signal for the actuator in response to the weighted value of the first flow command to a third controller, wherein the third controller is configured to combine the first flow command and the second flow command to generate a combined control signal; and

provide the combined control signal to the actuator.

7. The system of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first flow command and the second flow command is inversely related to the reliability of the flow sensor.

8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the weighted value of the first flow command is inversely related to the reliability of the flow sensor.

9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the weighted value of the second flow command is positively correlated with the reliability of the flow sensor.

10. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first controller is configured to provide the flow rate setpoint and the first flow command based on a temperature of the fluid flow through the valve.

11. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first flow command is based on a first sensed parameter, and wherein the second flow command is based on a second sensed parameter, the second sensed parameter being a flow rate through the valve.

12. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first controller is further configured to provide the first flow command in response to an error value from the second controller, wherein the error value is based on the reliability of the flow sensor.

13. A control system for use with a flow sensor associated with a valve and an actuator coupled to the valve, the control system comprising:

a first controller; and

a second controller, wherein the first controller is configured to provide a flow rate setpoint for the second controller and a first flow command for the second controller; and

wherein the second controller is configured to:

monitor fluid flow through the valve;

generate a second flow command;

provide a control signal for the actuator in response to a weighted value of the first flow command, wherein the first flow command and second flow command are related to reliability of the flow sensor, wherein providing the control signal for the actuator in response to the weighted value of the first flow command comprises:

partially receiving the first flow command from the first controller as a portion of the control signal such that the weighted value of the first flow command is substantially zero when the flow sensor is consistently reliable; and

providing a feedback signal from the second controller as a portion of the control signal such that a weighted value of the feedback signal is substantially zero when the flow sensor is consistently unreliable, wherein the feedback signal comprises flow rate measurements to act as feedback from the flow sensor to the second controller.

14. The system of claim 13 , wherein the first controller is configured to provide the flow rate setpoint and the first flow command based on a temperature of the fluid flow through the valve.

15. A control system for use with a flow sensor associated with a valve and an actuator coupled to the valve, the control system comprising:

a first controller; and

a second controller, wherein the first controller is configured to provide a flow rate setpoint for the second controller and a first flow command for the second controller; and

wherein the second controller is configured to:

monitor fluid flow through the valve;

generate a second flow command;

provide a control signal for the actuator in response to a weighted value of the first flow command, wherein the first flow command and second flow command are related to reliability of the flow sensor, wherein providing the control signal for the actuator in response to the weighted value of the first flow command comprises:

operating reliably when the flow sensor is providing accurate readings to the second controller substantially more frequently than when the flow sensor is providing inaccurate readings to the second controller in a first predetermined time period; and

operating unreliably when the flow sensor is providing inaccurate readings to the second controller substantially more frequently than when the flow sensor is providing accurate readings to the second controller in a second predetermined time period.

16. The system of claim 15 , wherein the first controller is configured to provide the flow rate setpoint and the first flow command based on a temperature of the fluid flow through the valve.

17. A control system for use with a flow sensor associated with a valve and an actuator coupled to the valve, the control system comprising:

a first controller; and

a second controller, wherein the first controller is configured to provide a flow rate setpoint for the second controller and a first flow command for the second controller; and

wherein the second controller is configured to:

monitor fluid flow through the valve;

generate a second flow command;

provide a control signal for the actuator in response to a weighted value of the first flow command, wherein the first flow command and second flow command are related to reliability of the flow sensor, and

wherein providing the control signal for the actuator in response to the weighted value of the first flow command comprises weighting the first flow command by a scaling factor, wherein the scaling factor is based on the reliability of the flow sensor and is a constant value when the flow sensor is consistently reliable or unreliable.

18. The system of claim 17 , wherein the first controller is configured to provide the flow rate setpoint and the first flow command based on a temperature of the fluid flow through the valve.

19. A control system for use with a flow sensor associated with a valve and an actuator coupled to the valve, the control system comprising:

a first controller; and

a second controller, wherein the first controller is configured to provide a flow rate setpoint for the second controller and a first flow command for the second controller; and

wherein the second controller is configured to:

monitor fluid flow through the valve;

generate a second flow command;

provide a control signal for the actuator in response to a weighted value of the first flow command, wherein the first flow command and second flow command are related to reliability of the flow sensor, and

wherein providing the control signal for the actuator in response to the weighted value of the first flow command comprises averaging, with a moving average filter, a plurality of measurements from the flow sensor to determine if the flow sensor is consistently reliable or unreliable.

20. The system of claim 19 , wherein the first controller is configured to provide the flow rate setpoint and the first flow command based on a temperature of the fluid flow through the valve.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 18, 2024
From: JOHNSON CONTROLS TYCO IP HOLDINGS LLP
To: TYCO FIRE & SECURITY GMBH
Reel/Frame 066957/0796 →
NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT Recorded Feb 4, 2022
From: JOHNSON CONTROLS TECHNOLOGY COMPANY
To: JOHNSON CONTROLS TYCO IP HOLDINGS LLP
Reel/Frame 058959/0764 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 7, 2020
From: PEREZ, CARLOS FELIPE ALCALA; SALSBURY, TIMOTHY I.
To: JOHNSON CONTROLS TECHNOLOGY COMPANY
Reel/Frame 051435/0436 →