IP Library Granted Patent US 11,364,577
Granted Patent B2
US 11,364,577 · App. 16/740,874 · Granted Jun 21, 2022

Recliner mechanism for seat assembly and method of manufacturing

Inventors: Ralph L. Schmitz (Clinton Township, MI); Sapan M. Poptani (Northville, MI)
Assignee: Fisher & Company, Incorporated
B23P11/02B21D39/00B60N2/2356B60N2/933B60N2/22Y10T29/4981Y10T29/4984
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,364,577
App. No.
16/740,874
Granted
Jun 21, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for manufacturing a recliner mechanism may include movably attaching a first plate of a recliner heart to a second plate of the recliner heart, positioning a gap ring onto the first plate of the recliner heart, positioning an encapsulation ring around the first and second plates such that the gap ring is disposed axially between the first plate and the encapsulation ring, and removing at least a portion of the gap ring from between the first plate and the encapsulation ring to form a clearance gap between the first plate and the encapsulation ring.

Claims (21)

1. A method for manufacturing a recliner mechanism comprising:

movably attaching a first plate of a recliner heart to a second plate of the recliner heart;

positioning a gap ring onto the first plate of the recliner heart;

positioning an encapsulation ring around the first and second plates such that the gap ring is disposed axially between the first plate and the encapsulation ring; and

rotating the first plate while the second plate and encapsulating ring are held stationary to generate friction, such that the generated friction burns or melts off at least a portion of the gap ring to form a clearance gap between the first plate and the encapsulation ring.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first plate includes a plate surface and a rim extending around a periphery of the plate surface, and wherein the gap ring is positioned onto the rim of the first plate.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the encapsulation ring includes a body and a flange extending radially inwardly from an axial end of the body, and wherein the gap ring is positioned between the flange and the rim of the first plate.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein positioning the encapsulation ring around the first and second plates includes press-fitting the encapsulation ring onto the second plate.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the gap ring is formed from a polymeric material and/or a paper material.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first plate is disposed axially between the second plate and a flange of the encapsulation ring, and wherein the clearance gap is formed axially between the first plate and the flange.

7. A method for manufacturing a recliner mechanism comprising:

movably attaching a first plate of a recliner heart to a second plate of the recliner heart;

positioning a gap ring onto the first plate of the recliner heart;

positioning an encapsulation ring around the first and second plates such that the gap ring is disposed axially between the first plate and the encapsulation ring, a first surface of the gap ring contacts the first plate and a second surface of the gap ring opposite the first surface contacts the encapsulation ring;

press fitting the encapsulation ring onto the second plate;

after press fitting the encapsulation ring onto the second plate, rotating the first plate while the second plate and encapsulating ring are held stationary to generate friction, such that the generated friction burns or melts off at least a portion of the gap ring to form a clearance gap between the first plate and the encapsulation ring; and

welding the encapsulation ring to the second plate of the recliner heart.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the first plate includes a plate surface and a rim extending around a periphery of the plate surface, and wherein the gap ring is positioned onto the rim of the first plate.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the encapsulation ring includes a body and a flange extending radially inwardly from an axial end of the body, and wherein the gap ring is positioned between the flange and the rim of the first plate.

10. The method of claim 7 , wherein the gap ring is formed from a polymeric material and/or a paper material.

11. The method of claim 7 , wherein the first plate is disposed axially between the second plate and a flange of the encapsulation ring, and wherein the clearance gap is formed axially between the first plate and the flange.

Assignments (5)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 24, 2025
From: GREAT ROCK CAPITAL PARTNERS MANAGEMENT, LLC
To: FISHER & COMPANY, INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 073018/0463 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 20, 2025
From: FISHER & COMPANY, INCORPORATED; GRA-MAG TRUCK INTERIOR SYSTEMS, L.L.C.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 073652/0456 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 26, 2023
From: FISHER & COMPANY, INCORPORATED
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 065033/0126 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 22, 2023
From: FISHER & COMPANY, INCORPORATED
To: GREAT ROCK CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC
Reel/Frame 064998/0276 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 13, 2020
From: SCHMITZ, RALPH L.; POPTANI, SAPAN M.
To: FISHER & COMPANY, INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 051495/0751 →