Data center that regulates supply air to multiple compartments
A data center regulates supply air provided to multiple compartments including an information technology (IT) compartment having a cold aisle and a hot aisle and an operation technology (OT) compartment. An environmental subsystem of the data center includes an air handling system that provides supply air to the cold aisle and that draws return air from the hot aisle to moderate or cool a temperature of IT component(s) that may be installed within the IT compartment. Airflow regulation device(s) are positioned in at least one of (i) a supply air passage that guides a portion of the supply air in the cold aisle of the IT compartment into the OT compartment to moderate or cool a temperature of OT component(s) that may be installed within the OT compartment and/or (ii) a return air passage that guides air from the OT compartment(s) to the hot aisle of the IT compartment.
1. A data center that regulates supply air provided to multiple compartments, the data center comprising:
a volumetric container comprising a first longitudinal side, a second longitudinal side, first and second lateral sides, a floor and a roof, the volumetric container configured with:
an information technology (IT) compartment, as one of the multiple compartments, and having a cold aisle and a hot aisle; and
an operation technology (OT) compartment, as another one of the multiple compartments, and physically separated from the IT compartment by a physical barrier; and an environmental subsystem comprising:
one or more air handling systems that is side-mounted to the first longitudinal side of the volumetric container and provides the supply air to the cold aisle and that draw return air from the hot aisle to moderate or cool a temperature of one or more IT components that are configured to be installed within the IT compartment, positioned between the cold aisle and the hot aisle;
a supply air passage within the physical barrier that guides a portion of the supply air in the cold aisle of the IT compartment to the OT compartment to moderate or cool a temperature of one or more OT components that are configured to be installed within the OT compartment, the supply air passage comprising a supply air duct extending from the cold aisle though a first opening in the physical barrier and across a top of the one or more OT components when installed within the OT compartment;
a return air passage that guides the return air from the OT compartment to the hot aisle of the IT compartment, the return air passage comprising a return air duct elevated over the top of the one or more OT components when installed within the OT compartment and extending from the OT compartment through a second opening in the physical barrier to the hot aisle; and
at least one airflow regulation device positioned in a selected at least one of the supply air passage and the return air passage.
2. The data center of claim 1 , further comprising:
a memory containing a multiple compartment cooling application; and
a controller that is communicatively coupled to the at least one airflow regulation device and the memory, the controller executing the multiple compartment cooling application to enable the environmental subsystem to actuate the at least one airflow regulation device to adjust an amount of the supply air guided to the OT compartment.
3. The data center of claim 2 , wherein:
the environmental subsystem comprises one or more environmental sensors in the OT compartment; and
the controller is communicatively coupled to the one or more environmental sensors, the controller executing the multiple compartment cooling application to enable the environmental subsystem to:
monitor the one or more environmental sensors;
receive an environmental value from the one or more environmental sensors;
determine, based on the environmental value, a cooling requirement of the one or more OT components located within the OT compartment;
determine a change in an amount of the supply air guided to the OT compartment that corresponds to the cooling requirement; and
actuate the at least one airflow regulation device to adjust the amount of the supply air guided to the OT compartment according to the determined change in the amount of the supply air.
4. The data center of claim 1 , wherein the at least one airflow regulation device comprises at least one of:
one or more electrically-actuated louvers positioned in the supply air passage; or
one or more electrically-actuated louvers positioned in the return air passage.
5. The data center of claim 1 , wherein the OT compartment comprises one or both of (i) a utility room and (ii) a meet me room.
6. The data center of claim 1 , further comprising:
the one or more IT components installed within the IT compartment between the cold aisle and the hot aisle; and
the one or more OT components installed within the OT compartment.
7. The data center of claim 1 , wherein the one or more air handling systems comprises multiple air handling systems closely positioned to each other to provide backup capabilities in event of a failure of any of the multiple air handling systems, and the multiple air handling systems provide scalable cooling capabilities to a central portion of the volumetric container, where selected combinations of one or more of the multiple air handling systems are activated to meet a particular cooling requirement.
8. An environmental subsystem of a data center, the environmental subsystem comprising:
one or more air handling systems that provides supply air to a cold aisle and that draws return air from a hot aisle of an information technology (IT) compartment of the data center to moderate or cool a temperature of one or more IT components that are configured to be installed within the IT compartment, the one or more IT components positioned between the cold aisle and the hot aisle, the data center comprising a volumetric container that is configured to include the IT compartment and an operation technology (OT) compartment physically separated from the IT compartment by a physical barrier, the one or more air handling systems side-mounted to the volumetric container;
a supply air passage that guides a portion of the supply air in the cold aisle of the IT compartment to the OT compartment of the data center to moderate or cool a temperature of one or more OT components that are configured to be installed within the OT compartment, the supply air passage comprising a supply air duct extending from the cold aisle though a first opening in the physical barrier and across a top of the one or more OT components when installed within the OT compartment;
a return air passage that guides the return air from the OT compartment to the hot aisle of the IT compartment, the return air passage comprising a return air duct elevated over the top of the one or more OT components when installed within the OT compartment and extending from the OT compartment through a second opening in the physical barrier to the hot aisle; and
at least one airflow regulation device positioned in a selected at least one of the supply air passage and the return air passage.
9. The environmental subsystem of claim 8 , further comprising:
a memory containing a multiple compartment cooling application; and
a controller that is communicatively coupled to the at least one airflow regulation device and the memory, the controller executing the multiple compartment cooling application to enable the environmental subsystem to actuate the at least one airflow regulation device to adjust an amount of the supply air guided to the OT compartment.
10. The environmental subsystem of claim 9 , further comprising one or more environmental sensors in the OT compartment, wherein the controller is communicatively coupled to the one or more environmental sensors, the controller executing the multiple compartment cooling application to enable the environmental subsystem to:
monitor the one or more environmental sensors;
receive an environmental value from the one or more environmental sensors;
determine, based on the environmental value, a cooling requirement of the one or more OT components located within the OT compartment;
determine a change in an amount of the supply air guided to the OT compartment that corresponds to the cooling requirement; and
actuate the at least one airflow regulation device to adjust the amount of the supply air guided to the OT compartment according to the determined change in the amount of the supply air.
11. The environmental subsystem of claim 8 , wherein the at least one airflow regulation device comprises at least one of:
one or more electrically-actuated louvers positioned in the supply air passage; or
one or more electrically-actuated louvers positioned in the return air passage.
12. The environmental subsystem of claim 8 , wherein the supply air duct and the return air duct extend within the volumetric container.
13. The environmental subsystem of claim 12 , wherein the supply air passage and the return air passage are in fluid communication with the OT compartment that comprises one or both of (i) a utility room and (ii) a meet me room.
14. The environmental subsystem of claim 8 , wherein the one or more air handling systems comprises multiple air handling systems closely positioned to each other to provide backup capabilities in event of a failure of any of the multiple air handling systems, and the multiple air handling systems provide scalable cooling capabilities to a central portion of the volumetric container, where selected combinations of one or more of the multiple air handling systems are activated to meet a particular cooling requirement.
15. A method for regulating supply air provided to multiple compartments of a data center, the method comprising:
controlling one or more air handling systems of an environmental subsystem to moderate or cool a temperature of one or more information technology (IT) components positioned within an IT compartment of the multiple compartments between a cold aisle and a hot aisle, the air handling system providing the supply air to the cold aisle and drawing return air from the hot aisle of the IT compartment of the data center, the data center comprising a volumetric container that is configured to includes the IT compartment and an operation technology (OT) compartment of the multiple compartments that is physically separated from the IT compartment via a physical barrier, the one or more air handling systems side-mounted to the volumetric container; and
actuating at least one airflow regulation device positioned in a selected one or both of: (i) a supply air passage that guides the supply air from the cold aisle of the IT compartment to the OT compartment, the supply air passage comprising a supply air duct extending from the cold aisle through a first opening in the physical barrier and across a top of the one or more OT components within the OT compartment; and (ii) a return air passage that guides the return air from the OT compartment to the hot aisle of the IT compartment to adjust an amount of the supply air directed to the OT compartment of the data center, the return air passage comprising a return air duct elevated over the top of the one or more OT components and extending from the OT compartment through a second opening in the physical barrier to the hot aisle.
16. The method of claim 15 , further comprising:
monitoring one or more environmental sensors in the OT compartment;
receiving an environmental value from the one or more environmental sensors;
determining, based on the environmental value, a cooling requirement of the one or more OT components located within the OT compartment;
determining a change in an amount of the supply air guided to the OT compartment that corresponds to the cooling requirement; and
actuating the at least one airflow regulation device to adjust the amount of the supply air guided to the OT compartment according to the determined change in the amount of the supply air.
17. The method of claim 15 , wherein actuating the at least one airflow regulation device comprises at least one of:
actuating one or more electrically-actuated louvers positioned in the supply air passage; or
actuating one or more electrically-actuated louvers positioned in the return air passage.
18. The method of claim 15 , wherein the supply air duct and the return air duct extend within the volumetric container that encompasses the IT compartment and the OT compartment.
19. The method of claim 18 , wherein the supply air passage and the return air passage are in fluid communication with the OT compartment, the OT compartment comprising one or both of (i) a utility room and (ii) a meet me room.
20. The method of claim 15 , wherein the one or more air handling systems comprises multiple air handling systems closely positioned to each other to provide backup capabilities in event of a failure of any of the multiple air handling systems, and the multiple air handling systems provide scalable cooling capabilities to a central portion of the volumetric container, where selected combinations of one or more of the multiple air handling systems are activated to meet a particular cooling requirement.