IP Library Granted Patent US 10,740,390
Granted Patent B2
US 10,740,390 · App. 16/743,356 · Granted Aug 11, 2020

Generating and distributing a replacement playlist

Inventors: Rishabh Sharma (San Francisco, CA); Markus Cremer (Emeryville, CA)
Assignee: Gracenote, Inc.
G06F16/639G06F3/165G06F16/635G06F16/951G06F16/9535G10L13/00H04L67/06H04L67/10H04L67/32H04L67/42H04N21/44213H04N21/44222H04N21/4532
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,740,390
App. No.
16/743,356
Granted
Aug 11, 2020
Kind
B2
Abstract

An embodiment may involve a server device transmitting, over a wide area network, a first playlist with a first duration to a client device. Possibly while the client device is playing out a current audio file of a first plurality of audio files in the playlist, the server device may receive an instruction from the client device and generate a second playlist. The second playlist may include references to a second plurality of audio files, where playout of the second plurality of audio files may have a duration that is less than the duration of the playout of the first plurality of audio files. The server device may transmit, over the wide area network, the second playlist to the client device. Reception of the second playlist at the client device may cause the audio player application to retrieve and play out the second plurality of audio files.

Claims (35)

1. A method comprising:

receiving, by a client device, a message specifying that a timer has been activated with a target duration, wherein the client device is playing out a current audio file of a first playlist, wherein the first playlist contains references to a first plurality of audio files, and wherein playout of the first plurality of audio files has a first duration;

transmitting, by the client device and to a server device, an indication that the timer has been activated with the target duration;

receiving, by the client device and from the server device, a second playlist containing references to a second plurality of audio files, wherein playout of the second plurality of audio files has a second duration that is: less than the first duration and within a threshold duration of the target duration; and

causing, by the client device, an audio player to, after playout of the current audio file completes, stop playing out audio files from the first plurality of audio files and retrieve and play out the second plurality of audio files.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first plurality of audio files has a first ordering specified in the first playlist, and wherein the second plurality of audio files has a second ordering specified in the second playlist.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the second plurality of audio files does not include any audio files of the first plurality of audio files that are before the current audio file in the first ordering.

4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the second plurality of audio files includes at least some audio files of the first plurality of audio files that are after the current audio file in the first ordering.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first plurality of audio files are each associated with a higher priority or a lower priority, and wherein the second plurality of audio files includes audio files from the first plurality of audio files associated with the higher priority.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein audio files containing advertisements are associated with the higher priority and audio files containing music are associated with the lower priority.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the threshold duration is three minutes or less.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second duration is based on the target duration minus any time remaining for playout of the current audio file.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second plurality of audio files includes audio files with (i) slower tempos, (ii) narrower dynamic ranges, or (iii) lower volumes than the first plurality of audio files.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein causing the audio player to play out the second plurality of audio files comprises gradually decreasing playout volume as the second plurality of audio files are played out.

11. An article of manufacture including a non-transitory computer -readable medium, having stored thereon program instructions that, upon execution by a client device, cause the client device to perform operations comprising:

receiving a message specifying that a timer has been activated with a target duration, wherein the client device is playing out a current audio file of a first playlist, wherein the first playlist contains references to a first plurality of audio files, and wherein playout of the first plurality of audio files has a first duration;

transmitting, to a server device, an indication that the timer has been activated with the target duration;

receiving, from the server device, a second playlist containing references to a second plurality of audio files, wherein playout of the second plurality of audio files has a second duration that is: less than the first duration and within a threshold duration of the target duration; and

causing an audio player to, after playout of the current audio file completes, stop playing out audio files from the first plurality of audio files and retrieve and play out the second plurality of audio files.

12. The article of manufacture of claim 11 , wherein the first plurality of audio files has a first ordering specified in the first playlist, and wherein the second plurality of audio files has a second ordering specified in the second playlist.

13. The article of manufacture of claim 12 , wherein the second plurality of audio files does not include any audio files of the first plurality of audio files that are before the current audio file in the first ordering.

14. The article of manufacture of claim 12 , wherein the second plurality of audio files includes at least some audio files of the first plurality of audio files that are after the current audio file in the first ordering.

15. The article of manufacture of claim 11 , wherein the first plurality of audio files are each associated with a higher priority or a lower priority, and wherein the second plurality of audio files includes audio files from the first plurality of audio files associated with the higher priority.

16. The article of manufacture of claim 15 , wherein audio files containing advertisements are associated with the higher priority and audio files containing music are associated with the lower priority.

17. The article of manufacture of claim 11 , wherein the second duration is based on the target duration minus any time remaining for playout of the current audio file.

18. The article of manufacture of claim 11 , wherein the second plurality of audio files includes audio files with (i) slower tempos, (ii) narrower dynamic ranges, or (iii) lower volumes than the first plurality of audio files.

19. The article of manufacture of claim 11 , wherein causing the audio player to play out the second plurality of audio files comprises gradually decreasing playout volume as the second plurality of audio files are played out.

20. A client device comprising:

a processor;

memory; and

program instructions, stored in the memory, that upon execution by the processor cause the client device to perform operations comprising:

receiving a message specifying that a timer has been activated with a target duration, wherein the client device is playing out a current audio file of a first playlist, wherein the first playlist contains references to a first plurality of audio files, and wherein playout of the first plurality of audio files has a first duration;

transmitting, to a server device, an indication that the timer has been activated with the target duration;

receiving, from the server device, a second playlist containing references to a second plurality of audio files, wherein playout of the second plurality of audio files has a second duration that is: less than the first duration and within a threshold duration of the target duration; and

causing an audio player to, after playout of the current audio file completes, stop playing out audio files from the first plurality of audio files and retrieve and play out the second plurality of audio files.

Assignments (8)
RELEASE (REEL 054066 / FRAME 0064) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063605/0001 →
RELEASE (REEL 053473 / FRAME 0001) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063603/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 8, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 063574/0632 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 28, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 063561/0381 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jan 31, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 063560/0547 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE PATENTS LISTED ON SCHEDULE 1 RECORDED ON 6-9-2020 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 053473 FRAME 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SUPPLEMENTAL IP SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Oct 7, 2020
From: A.C. NIELSEN (ARGENTINA) S.A.; A.C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A
Reel/Frame 054066/0064 →
SUPPLEMENTAL SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 9, 2020
From: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NIELSEN UK FINANCE I, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053473/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 15, 2020
From: SHARMA, RISHABH; CREMER, MARKUS
To: GRACENOTE, INC.
Reel/Frame 051612/0422 →