IP Library Granted Patent US 12,194,560
Granted Patent B2
US 12,194,560 · App. 16/770,295 · Granted Jan 14, 2025

Method for preventing spot welding crack of galvanized steel plate

Inventor: Jai-Hyun Kwak (Gwangyang-si, KR)
Assignee: POSCO CO., LTD
B23K11/11B23K11/16B23K11/34C23C2/06B23K2103/04
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,194,560
App. No.
16/770,295
Granted
Jan 14, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

One aspect of the present invention provides a method for preventing spot welding crack of a galvanized steel plate, which can reduce crack occurring due molten zinc having a low melting point when a galvanized advanced high strength steel (AHSS) plate is spot-welded, and can thus improve welding strength and fatigue life.

Claims (15)

1. A method for preventing spot welding cracking of a galvanized steel sheet, comprising:

preparing a galvanized steel sheet on which including a base steel sheet and a plating layer formed on at least one surface of the base steel sheet;

press molding the galvanized steel sheet thereby changing the galvanized steel sheet for obtaining a desired shape to form a molded galvanized steel sheet;

heating a welding spot of the molded galvanized steel sheet to a temperature of 770° C. to 950° C. directly before welding thereby increasing a concentration of Fe in an interface between the plating layer and the base steel to be 65 wt % or more; and

spot welding the heated welding spot,

wherein the heating is performed using a current in the range from 0.4 times of an exclusion-occurring current to the exclusion-occurring current,

the heating is performed an area over 1.2 times a nugget diameter, and

the spot welding is conducted without cooling the heated welded spot.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the heating is performed using a tungsten or copper electrode.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein an average Fe concentration in an entire area of the plating layer is 50 wt % or more.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein, when measuring glow discharge spectrometry (GDS) of the plating layer, an average Fe concentration, represented by Equation (1) below, is 0.5 or more:

Average Fe concentration=Fe (%)/(Fe (%)+Zn (%)).  Equation (1)

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the base steel sheet is an advanced high strength steel (AHSS) having tensile strength of 980 MPa or more.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the base steel sheet is an advanced high strength steel (AHSS).

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plating layer is a zinc-based alloying plating layer.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 26, 2022
From: POSCO HOLDINGS INC.
To: POSCO CO., LTD
Reel/Frame 061774/0129 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Sep 28, 2022
From: POSCO
To: POSCO HOLDINGS INC.
Reel/Frame 061561/0705 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 8, 2020
From: KWAK, JAI-HYUN
To: POSCO
Reel/Frame 052862/0387 →
Priority Claims (1)
KR 10-2017-0177753 · Dec 22, 2017 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20210170516A1 · Jun 10, 2021
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