IP Library Granted Patent US 11,019,706
Granted Patent B1
US 11,019,706 · App. 16/775,936 · Granted May 25, 2021

System, apparatus, and method for controlling lighting

Inventor: Michael M. McRae (Ormond Beach, FL)
Assignee: National Christmas Products LLC
H05B47/16F21S4/10F21V23/06H05B45/20H05B45/48H05B47/19F21W2121/04F21Y2103/10F21Y2113/13F21Y2115/10
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,019,706
App. No.
16/775,936
Granted
May 25, 2021
Kind
B1
Abstract

An apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus has a power assembly, a first electrical component electrically connected to the power assembly, the first electrical component including a first delay assembly and at least one first lighting component, and a second electrical component electrically connected to the first electrical component, the second electrical component including a second delay assembly and at least one second lighting component. The first delay assembly is configured to receive a first signal from the power assembly and vary the first signal into a second signal. The second delay assembly is configured to receive the second signal from the first delay assembly and vary the second signal into a third signal. Varying the first signal into the second signal includes delaying the lighting of the at least one first lighting component.

Claims (48)

1. An apparatus, comprising:

a power assembly;

a first electrical component electrically connected to the power assembly, the first electrical component including a first delay assembly and at least one first lighting component; and

a second electrical component electrically connected to the first electrical component, the second electrical component including a second delay assembly and at least one second lighting component;

wherein the first delay assembly is configured to receive a first signal from the power assembly and vary the first signal into a second signal;

wherein the second delay assembly is configured to receive the second signal from the first delay assembly and vary the second signal into a third signal;

wherein varying the first signal into the second signal includes delaying the lighting of the at least one first lighting component;

wherein varying the second signal into the third signal includes delaying the lighting of the at least one second lighting component; and

wherein the first delay assembly and the second delay assembly each include a plurality of capacitors, a plurality of resistors, and a TRIAC.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first delay assembly and the second delay assembly each include a transistor.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first delay assembly and the second delay assembly each include a remote receiver.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first and second electrical components are light strings connected in a nose-to-tail series via electrical connectors disposed at each end of the light strings.

5. The apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the light strings are LED light strings.

6. A method, comprising:

providing a power assembly, a first electrical component including at least one first lighting component, and a second electrical component including at least one second lighting component;

electrically connecting the first electrical component to the power assembly;

electrically connecting the second electrical component to the first electrical component;

varying a first signal from the power assembly into a second signal using the first electrical component;

delaying lighting of the at least one first lighting component by the first electrical component with the second signal for a first time period;

varying the second signal from the first electrical component into a third signal using the second electrical component; and

delaying lighting of the at least one second lighting component by the second electrical component with the third signal for a second time period;

wherein varying the second signal into the third signal includes selectively moving a single pole double throw switch of the second electrical component.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein electrically connecting the second electrical component to the first electrical component includes attaching a second electrical connector of the second electrical component to a first electrical connector of the first electrical component.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the first electrical connector is a 5-point female connector and the second electrical connector is a 3-point male connector.

9. The method of claim 6 , wherein varying the second signal into the third signal includes transmitting a command from a controller to a remote receiver of the second electrical component.

10. The method of claim 6 , wherein delaying lighting of the at least one first lighting component for the first time period includes charging the at least one first lighting component to a trigger voltage that is based on a capacitor value of a capacitor of the first electrical component.

11. An apparatus, comprising:

a power assembly; and

a plurality of electrical light strings connected to the power assembly in series, each of the plurality of electrical light strings including:

a delay assembly including a plurality of capacitors, the delay assembly also including a transistor or a TRIAC,

a plurality of lighting components, and

electrical connectors disposed at each end portion of each electrical light string,

wherein each of the plurality of electrical light strings is configured to receive a signal from the prior electrical light string in the series and vary the signal; and

wherein varying the signal includes delaying the lighting of the plurality of lighting component.

12. A method, comprising:

providing a power assembly, a first electrical component including at least one first lighting component, and a second electrical component including at least one second lighting component;

electrically connecting the first electrical component to the power assembly;

electrically connecting the second electrical component to the first electrical component;

varying a first signal from the power assembly into a second signal using the first electrical component;

delaying lighting of the at least one first lighting component by the first electrical component with the second signal for a first time period;

varying the second signal from the first electrical component into a third signal using the second electrical component; and

delaying lighting of the at least one second lighting component by the second electrical component with the third signal for a second time period;

wherein delaying lighting of the at least one first lighting component for the first time period includes charging the at least one first lighting component to a trigger voltage that is based on a capacitor value of a capacitor of the first electrical component.

13. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the plurality of electrical light strings includes four LED light strings connected in nose-to-tail series, each of the four LED light strings including the delay assembly.

14. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the delay assembly includes two resistors, two capacitors, and a TRIAC.

15. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the delay assembly includes two capacitors and at least one transistor.

16. The method of claim 12 , further comprising lighting the at least one first lighting component at the expiration of the first time period with the second signal using the first electrical component.

17. The method of claim 12 , wherein the first time period is between 0.25 seconds and 0.5 seconds.

Assignments (3)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 3, 2024
From: NATIONAL CHRISTMAS PRODUCTS, LLC
To: PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 066992/0363 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 3, 2024
From: NATIONAL CHRISTMAS PRODUCTS, LLC
To: LOAN ADMIN CO LLC
Reel/Frame 066992/0765 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 8, 2020
From: MCRAE, MICHAEL M
To: NATIONAL CHRISTMAS PRODUCTS LLC
Reel/Frame 054008/0395 →