IP Library Granted Patent US 11,293,247
Granted Patent B2
US 11,293,247 · App. 16/776,161 · Granted Apr 5, 2022

Frac plug and method for fracturing a formation

Inventors: Rostyslav Dolog (Houston, TX); Yash Parekh (Calgary, CA)
Assignee: BAKER HUGHES, A GE COMPANY, LLC
E21B29/02E21B33/128E21B33/1293E21B36/04
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,293,247
App. No.
16/776,161
Granted
Apr 5, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

A downhole barrier having a component thereof comprising a spalling material.

Claims (24)

1. A downhole barrier having a component thereof comprising a spalling material, wherein the spalling material comprises a cementitious material, an aggregate, and a ductility modifying agent; and the downhole barrier spalls upon phase transitioning free water in the spalling material or upon unbinding water in the spalling material, wherein downhole barrier further comprises a device capable of generating a temperature change therein or a material capable of undergoing an exothermic reaction, to initiate phase transitioning free water in the spalling material.

2. A downhole barrier as claimed in claim 1 wherein both

a mandrel; and

a cone, comprise the spalling material.

3. The downhole barrier as claimed in claim 2 further including a slip, and an element.

4. The downhole barrier as claimed in claim 3 wherein the slip comprises a spalling material.

5. The downhole barrier as claimed in claim 3 further including a pusher.

6. The downhole barrier as claimed in claim 3 wherein the pusher comprises a spalling material.

7. A method for destabilizing a barrier in a borehole comprising;

initiating a threshold temperature of a barrier as claimed in claim 1 whereat the barrier spalls.

8. The method as claimed in claim 7 wherein the initiating includes phase transitioning free water in the spalling material.

9. The method as claimed in claim 7 wherein the initiating includes unbinding water in the material.

10. The method as claimed in claim 7 wherein the initiating includes creating a thermal gradient in the spalling material.

11. The method as claimed in claim 7 wherein the initiating is allowing ambient downhole temperature to raise the barrier to the threshold temperature.

12. The method as claimed in claim 7 wherein the initiating is by pumping a fluid having a different temperature to the barrier.

13. The method as claimed in claim 7 wherein the initiating is by applying a selected temperature to the barrier using a device capable of generating a temperature change therein.

14. The method as claimed in claim 13 wherein the device is electrically activated.

15. The method as claimed in claim 13 wherein the device is a heater.

16. The method as claimed in claim 7 wherein the initiating is by causing an exothermic chemical reaction at the barrier.

17. A borehole system comprising:

a borehole in a subsurface formation;

a barrier as claimed in claim 1 disposed in the borehole.

18. The borehole system as claimed in claim 17 further including a string in the borehole, the barrier being disposed in the string.

19. The downhole barrier as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the downhole barrier undergoes explosive spalling upon phase transitioning free water in the spalling material or upon unbinding water in the spalling material.

Assignments (3)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jul 18, 2022
From: BAKER HUGHES, A GE COMPANY, LLC
To: BAKER HUGHES HOLDINGS LLC
Reel/Frame 060818/0965 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded May 16, 2022
From: BAKER HUGHES, A GE COMPANY, LLC
To: BAKER HUGHES HOLDINGS LLC
Reel/Frame 061037/0086 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 29, 2020
From: DOLOG, ROSTYSLAV; PAREKH, YASH
To: BAKER HUGHES, A GE COMPANY, LLC
Reel/Frame 051662/0769 →