Updating storage drive firmware
Storage drives can be configured to provide a component ID. An update tool on an end user device can be configured to retrieve this component ID in response to receiving a catalog that defines available firmware updates and to use the retrieved component ID to dynamically identify which firmware update applies to a particular storage drive. The firmware update can then be installed on the storage drive. The update tool may also perform a health assessment to dynamically determine whether the storage drive's health is sufficient to proceed with a firmware update.
1. A method for updating firmware on a storage drive, the method comprising:
retrieving, by an update tool that executes on an end user device, a component ID from a vendor-specific section of identify data of a storage drive of the end user device, the vendor-specific section of the identify data being bytes 3126 through 3133 in a Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVMe) identify controller data structure or words 137 through 140 in a Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (SATA), identify device data;
receiving a catalog that defines a plurality of firmware updates;
using the component ID to identify a firmware update that applies to the storage drive by determining that the catalog associates the component ID with the firmware update; and
in response to identifying the firmware update using the component ID, installing the firmware update on the storage drive.
2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
retrieving a firmware version from the storage drive; and
using the firmware version to determine that the firmware update has not been installed on the storage drive.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein retrieving the firmware version from the storage drive comprises reading identify data of the storage drive that is not included in the vendor-specific section.
4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
prior to installing the firmware update on the storage drive, performing a health assessment on the storage drive by retrieving one or more current health values from the storage drive and comparing the one or more current health values to corresponding health thresholds.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the component ID is used to identify the corresponding health thresholds from among other health thresholds.
6. The method of claim 4 , further comprising:
creating a recovery point for the storage drive based on results of the health assessment.
7. The method of claim 4 , further comprising:
after installing the firmware update, reporting telemetry data that links results of installing the firmware update to the one or more current health values.
8. The method of claim 4 , wherein the one or more current health values comprises a plurality of Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology (S.M.A.R.T.) attributes.
9. One or more computer storage media storing computer-executable instructions which when executed implement a method for updating firmware on a storage drive, the method comprising:
receiving, by an update tool that executes on an end user device, a catalog that identifies updates that target the end user device;
in response to receiving the catalog, retrieving a component ID from a vendor-specific section of identify data of a storage drive of the end user device, the vendor-specific section of the identify data being bytes 3126 through 3133 in a Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVMe) identify controller data structure or words 137 through 140 in a Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (SATA) identify device data;
using the component ID to locate a firmware update that is identified in the catalog by determining that the catalog associates the component ID with the firmware update; and
installing the firmware update on the storage drive.
10. The computer storage media of claim 9 , wherein the method further comprises:
prior to installing the firmware update on the storage drive, performing a health assessment on the storage drive by retrieving one or more current health values from the storage drive and comparing the one or more current health values to corresponding health thresholds defined in the catalog.
11. An end user device comprising:
a storage drive;
one or more processors; and
computer readable media storing computer executable instructions which when executed implement an update tool that is configured to update firmware on the storage drive by performing the following:
retrieve a component ID from a vendor-specific section of identify data of the storage drive, the vendor-specific section of the identify data being bytes 3126 through 3133 in a Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVMe) identify controller data structure or words 137 through 140 in a Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (SATA) identify device data;
receive a catalog that defines a plurality of firmware updates;
use the component ID to identify a firmware update that is applicable to the storage drive by determining that the catalog associates the component ID with the firmware update; and
retrieve a firmware version from a portion of the identify data of the storage drive that is separate from the vendor-specific section;
use the firmware version to determine that the firmware update has not been installed on the storage drive; and
install the firmware update on the storage drive.
12. The end user device of claim 11 , wherein the update tool is further configured to perform the following:
prior to installing the firmware update on the storage drive, performing a health assessment on the storage drive by retrieving one or more current health values from the storage drive and comparing the one or more current health values to corresponding health thresholds.