IP Library Granted Patent US 11,252,574
Granted Patent B2
US 11,252,574 · App. 16/788,965 · Granted Feb 15, 2022

Automated frequency coordination for shared spectrum wireless systems

Inventors: Samuel Jay Macmullan (Carlisle, MA); Michael Oliver Ghorbanzadeh (Annandale, VA); James Ni (Westford, MA); Kurt Schaubach (Arlington, VA)
Assignee: FEDERATED WIRELESS, INC.
H04W16/10H04B17/345H04W16/14H04W72/0453H04W72/06H04W72/082H04W88/12
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,252,574
App. No.
16/788,965
Granted
Feb 15, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

Improved techniques are provided for managing frequency channels in a shared spectrum available to a radio local access network device (RLAN) in a wireless network. A shared spectrum system may perform operations including retrieving a plurality of parameters for one or more high-priority users in the wireless network; computing, based on the retrieved parameters, a plurality of interference-to-noise power ratio (I/N) contour values; storing the plurality of I/N contour values in a database; receiving, from the RLAN in the wireless network, a request for channel availability, wherein the received request includes at least a first value; extracting, based on the first value in the request for channel availability, I/N contour values from the database exceeding a threshold value; determining, based on the extracted I/N contour values, available frequency information corresponding to the received request for channel availability; and transmitting a channel availability response comprising the available frequency information.

Claims (66)

1. A method for managing frequency channels in a shared spectrum available to a radio local access network device (RLAN) in a wireless network, the method comprising:

retrieving a plurality of parameters for one or more high-priority users in the wireless network, wherein the plurality of parameters includes location and frequency information associated with each of the one or more high-priority users;

computing, based on the retrieved parameters, a plurality of interference-to-noise power ratio (I/N) contour values;

storing the plurality of I/N contour values in a database;

receiving, from the RLAN in the wireless network, a request for channel availability, wherein the received request includes at least a first value;

extracting, based on the first value in the request for channel availability, I/N contour values from the database exceeding a threshold value;

determining, based on the extracted I/N contour values, available frequency information corresponding to the received request for channel availability; and

transmitting a channel availability response comprising the available frequency information.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of parameters is retrieved from a universal licensing system (ULS) database.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the high-priority users comprise at least one incumbent user that had access to a frequency channel in the shared spectrum before that channel was included in the shared spectrum.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the channel availability response further includes interference information.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

determining, based on an RLAN antenna gain, an indication of RLAN power in a direction of a high-priority user; and

computing, based on the determined indication of RLAN power, the plurality of the I/N contour values.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

determining, based on the available frequency information, a location of the RLAN, an above ground level (AGL) height of the RLAN; and

computing, based on the AGL height and an RLAN power, an RLAN impact area.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first value in the request for channel availability comprises a horizontal uncertainty value or a vertical uncertainty value.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the threshold value is one of −6 dB, 0 dB, or 10 dB.

9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

identifying high-priority users in the RLAN vicinity in the channel availability response.

10. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

identifying at least one change in frequency channel availability in the channel availability response.

11. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

computing a distance from the RLAN to a plurality of I/N contours.

12. The method of claim 11 , further comprising:

transmitting, if the RLAN is determined to be located at a distance less than a horizontal uncertainty value from an extracted I/N contour value, an indication in the channel availability response that frequency channels are unavailable.

13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the request for channel availability and the channel available response are encoded using a secure protocol.

14. A system for managing frequency channels in a shared spectrum available to a radio local access network device (RLAN) in a wireless network, the system comprising:

one or more processors; and

a memory storing instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the system to:

retrieve a plurality of parameters for one or more high-priority users in the wireless network, wherein the plurality of parameters includes location and frequency information associated with each of the one or more high-priority users;

compute, based on the retrieved parameters, a plurality of I/N contour values;

store the plurality of I/N contour values in a database;

receive, from the RLAN in the wireless network, a request for channel availability, wherein the received request includes at least a first value;

extract, based on the first value in the request for channel availability, I/N contour values from the database exceeding a threshold value;

determine, based on the extracted I/N contour values, available frequency information corresponding to the received request for channel availability; and

transmit a channel availability response comprising the available frequency information.

15. The system of claim 14 , wherein the plurality of parameters is retrieved from a ULS database.

16. The system of claim 14 , wherein the high-priority users comprise at least one incumbent user that had access to a frequency channel in the shared spectrum before that channel was included in the shared spectrum.

17. The system of claim 14 , wherein the channel availability response further includes interference information.

18. The system of claim 14 , wherein the memory stores instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the system to:

determine, based on an RLAN antenna gain, an indication of RLAN power in a direction of a high-priority user; and

compute, based on the determined indication of RLAN power, the plurality of the I/N contour values.

19. The system of claim 14 , wherein the memory stores instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the system to:

determine, based on the available frequency information and a location of the RLAN, an AGL height of the RLAN; and

compute, based on the AGL height and an RLAN power, an RLAN impact area.

20. The system of claim 14 , wherein the first value in the request for channel availability comprises a horizontal uncertainty value or a vertical uncertainty value.

21. The system of claim 14 , wherein the threshold value is one of −6 dB, 0 dB, or 10 dB.

22. The system of claim 14 , wherein the memory stores instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the system to:

identify high-priority users in the RLAN vicinity in the channel availability response.

23. The system of claim 14 , wherein the memory stores instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the system to:

identify at least one change in frequency channel availability in the channel availability response.

24. The system of claim 14 , wherein the memory stores instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the system to:

compute a distance from the RLAN to a plurality of I/N contours.

25. The system of claim 24 , wherein the memory stores instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the system to:

transmit, if the RLAN is determined to be located at a distance less than a horizontal uncertainty value from an extracted I/N contour value, an indication in the channel availability response that frequency channels are unavailable.

26. The system of claim 14 , wherein the request for channel availability and the channel available response are encoded using a secure protocol.

27. A non-transitory computer-readable medium comprising instructions that, when executed by at least one processor, cause the at least one processor to perform operations including:

retrieving a plurality of parameters for one or more high-priority users in the wireless network, wherein the plurality of parameters includes location and frequency information associated with each of the one or more high-priority users;

computing, based on the retrieved parameters, a plurality I/N contour values;

storing the plurality of I/N contour values in a database;

receiving, from a radio local access network device (RLAN) in a wireless network, a request for channel availability, wherein the received request includes at least a first value;

extracting, based on the first value in the request for channel availability, I/N contour values from the database exceeding a threshold value;

determining, based on the extracted I/N contour values, available frequency information corresponding to the received request for channel availability; and

transmitting a channel availability response comprising the available frequency information.

Assignments (2)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 28, 2023
From: FEDERATED WIRELESS, INC.
To: WESTERN ALLIANCE BANK
Reel/Frame 066140/0838 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 27, 2020
From: MACMULLAN, SAMUEL JAY; GHORBANZADEH, MICHAEL OLIVER; NI, JAMES; SCHAUBACH, KURT
To: FEDERATED WIRELESS INC.
Reel/Frame 054160/0975 →
Continuity (3)
Provisional Application 62804861 · Feb 13, 2019
Provisional Application 62807697 · Feb 19, 2019
Related Publication 20200260289A1 · Aug 13, 2020
Cited By (1)
US 12,652,117