Fixing device and image forming apparatus having a plurality of heaters
A fixing device includes a belt unit and an opposite member. The belt unit and opposite member are configured to, when a recording medium with a developer image transferred thereon passes through a nip region formed by the belt unit and opposite member, fix the developer image to the recording medium. The belt unit includes an endless belt, a heater group including a plurality of stacked heaters, and a holder that holds the heater group inside the belt.
1. A fixing device comprising:
a belt unit; and
a pressure member that is pressed against the belt unit to form a nip region between the pressure member and the belt unit, the belt unit and the pressure member being configured to, when a recording medium with a developer image transferred thereon passes through the nip region in a conveying direction, fix the developer image to the recording medium,
wherein the belt unit includes:
an endless belt extending in a width direction perpendicular to the conveying direction;
a heater group comprising a plurality of stacked heaters; and
a holder that holds the heater group inside the belt,
wherein each one of the plurality of heaters of the heater group includes a substrate and at least one heating member disposed on the substrate, and
wherein the plurality of heaters of the heater group are arranged so that the heating members of the plurality of heaters are located at different regions in the width direction of the belt.
2. The fixing device of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of heaters of the heater group have different heating-patterns.
3. The fixing device of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of heaters of the heater group comprise a heater disposed closest to the belt, and the at least one heating member of the heater disposed closest to the belt comprises a heating member disposed at a central portion of the heater in the width direction of the belt.
4. The fixing device of claim 1 , wherein
the plurality of heaters of the heater group comprise a first heater and a second heater disposed closer to the belt than the first heater,
the at least one heating member of the first heater comprises a pair of heating members located at end portions of the first heater in the width direction of the belt, and
the at least one heating member of the second heater comprises a heating member located between the pair of heating members in the width direction of the belt.
5. The fixing device of claim 4 , wherein the first heater and the second heater are stacked so that the at least one heating member of the first heater and the at least one heating member of the second heater face each other and are sandwiched between the substrate of the first heater and the substrate of the second heater in a direction perpendicular to both the conveying direction and the width direction.
6. The fixing device of claim 1 , further comprising a heat diffusion plate disposed between the heater group and the belt.
7. The fixing device of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of heaters of the heater group are stacked without being fixed to each other.
8. An image forming apparatus comprising the fixing device of claim 1 .
9. The fixing device of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of heaters of the heater group are stacked in a direction perpendicular to both the conveying direction and the width direction.
10. The fixing device of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of heaters of the heater group are arranged so that the heating members of the plurality of heaters overlap one another in the conveying direction and do not overlap one another in the width direction.