IP Library Granted Patent US 10,983,455
Granted Patent B2
US 10,983,455 · App. 16/820,931 · Granted Apr 20, 2021

Image forming apparatus performing return control using environmental history information

Inventor: Hidetaka Mitsunobu (Tokyo, JP)
Assignee: Oki Data Corporation
G03G15/0863G03G15/5016G03G21/20
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,983,455
App. No.
16/820,931
Granted
Apr 20, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

An image forming apparatus includes an apparatus main body and a replacement unit that is detachable to the apparatus main body. The replacement unit includes a first sensor that detects first environmental information that is an ambient environment of the replacement unit, and a recording part that records the first environmental information as environmental history information, the apparatus main body includes a second sensor that detects second environmental information that is another ambient environment of the apparatus main body, and a control part that controls the replacement unit based on the environmental history information and the second environmental information, when the replacement unit is attached to the apparatus main body, the control part performs a return control based on the environmental history information, which is obtained before the replacement unit is attached, and the second environmental information.

Claims (78)

1. An image forming apparatus comprising an apparatus main body and a replacement unit that is detachable to the apparatus main body, wherein

the replacement unit comprises

a power source that supplies electric power while the replace unit is physically detached from the apparatus main body,

a first sensor that detects first environmental information that is an ambient environment of the replacement unit, the first sensor running by the electric power supplied from the power source, and

a recording part that records the first environmental information as environmental history information wherein the first environmental information is detected and stored therein while the replacement unit is detached from the apparatus main body,

the apparatus main body comprises

a second sensor that detects second environmental information that is another ambient environment of the apparatus main body, and

a control part that controls the replacement unit based on the environmental history information and the second environmental information,

when the replacement unit is attached to the apparatus main body, the control part performs a return control based on the environmental history information and the second environmental information.

2. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein

if a difference between the environmental history information and the second environmental information is a specified threshold or greater, the control part performs the return control, and

if the difference between the environmental history information and the second environmental information is less than the specified threshold, the control part does not perform the return control.

3. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein

the replacement unit is configured with

an accommodation part that accommodates a developer, and

an image forming part that forms a developer image using the developer.

4. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising:

an image carrier that carries an electrostatic latent image,

a charging part that charges a surface of the image carrier,

a development unit that develops the electrostatic latent image by having a developer adhere to the electrostatic latent image,

a supply part that supplies the developer to the development part, and

a process control part that adjusts at least one of voltages applied to the charging part, the development part, and the supply part, the one of voltages being defined as a specific applied voltage, wherein

the control part performs the return control by changing the specific applied voltage based on the environmental history information and the second environmental information.

5. The image forming apparatus according to claim 4 , further comprising:

a transfer part that transfers the developer image to a transfer medium, and

a transfer control part that applies a voltage to the transfer part, wherein

the control part performs the return control by changing a number of wasting the developer transferred to the transfer medium before starting an image forming based on the environmental history information and the second environmental information.

6. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein

the first environmental information and the second environmental information are made with temperature and humidity.

7. The image forming apparatus according to claim 6 , wherein

if at least one prescribed temperature, which is within a predetermined range, is recorded in the environmental history information, which is obtained before the replacement unit is attached,

the control part performs an action for prompting to replace the replacement unit attached to the apparatus main body.

8. The image forming apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein

the first sensor is placed at the accommodation part of the replacement unit in order to periodically measure either temperature or humidity inside accommodation part wherein these periodically measured temperature or humidity are defined as measured data,

the recording part that records the measured data and timing data at which these measured data are generated, creating the environmental history information by linking the measured data and the timing data.

9. The image forming apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein

the return control is one of actions following:

to display a message to leave the replacement unit alone for a predetermined period,

to heat the replacement unit for a predetermined period,

to activate the development part without charging a voltage on its surface.

10. The image forming apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein

if a difference between the environmental history information and the second environmental information is a specified threshold or greater, the control part performs the return control, and

if the difference between the environmental history information and the second environmental information is less than the specified threshold, the control part does not perform the return control,

the control part determines a correction value by considering the difference between the environmental history information and the second environmental information,

the control part adjusts the specific applied voltage by adding the correction value when performing the return control, and

as the difference is larger, the correction value increases.

11. An image forming apparatus comprising an apparatus main body and a replacement unit that is detachable to the apparatus main body, wherein

the replacement unit comprises

a power source that supplies electric power while the replace unit is physically detached from the apparatus main body,

a first sensor that detects first environmental information that is an ambient environment of the replacement unit, the first sensor running by the electric power supplied from the power source, and

a recording part that records the first environmental information as environmental history information wherein the first environmental information is detected and stored therein while the replacement unit is detached from the apparatus main body,

the apparatus main body comprises a control part that controls the replacement unit based on the environmental history information, and

when the replacement unit is attached to the apparatus main body, the control part performs a return control based on the environmental history information.

12. The image forming apparatus according to claim 11 , provided with

an image carrier that carries an electrostatic latent image,

a charging part that charges the surface of the image carrier,

a development part that develops the electrostatic latent image by having a developer adhere to the electrostatic latent image,

a supply part that supplies a developer to the development part, and

a process control part that adjusts at least one of voltages applied to the charging part, the development part, and the supply part, the one of voltages being defined as a specific applied voltage, wherein

the control part performs the return control by changing the specific applied voltage based on the environmental history information.

13. The image forming apparatus according to claim 11 , wherein

the apparatus main body is provided with

a secondary transfer part that transfers the developer image to a medium, and

a fuser part that fuses the developer image to the medium, and

once the replacement unit is attached to the apparatus main body, the control part increases heating temperature of the fuser part based on the environmental history information before the attaching action.

14. The image forming apparatus according to claim 6 , wherein

the first environmental information further includes detection time when the temperature and the humidity were detected, and

the recording part records data including the temperature, the humidity and the detection time.

15. The image forming apparatus according to claim 14 , wherein

the data recorded in the recording part includes a maximum temperature and a minimum temperature, and a maximum humidity and a minimum temperature.

16. The image forming apparatus according to claim 11 , wherein

the first environmental information as environmental history information includes data including temperature and humidity detected by the first sensor and detection time when the temperature and the humidity were detected.

17. The image forming apparatus according to claim 16 , wherein

the data recorded in the recording part includes a maximum temperature and a minimum temperature, and a maximum humidity and a minimum temperature.

18. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein

the second sensor is activated by electric power, which is other than the electric power supplied from the power source, supplied from an outside the image forming apparatus to the second sensor.

19. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein

the power source is composed with one or more batteries.

Assignments (2)
MERGER Recorded Mar 14, 2022
From: OKI DATA CORPORATION
To: OKI ELECTRIC INDUSTRY CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 059365/0145 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 17, 2020
From: MITSUNOBU, HIDETAKA
To: OKI DATA CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 052136/0036 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP JP2019-067174 · Mar 29, 2019 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20200310287A1 · Oct 1, 2020