IP Library Granted Patent US 11,050,220
Granted Patent B2
US 11,050,220 · App. 16/823,238 · Granted Jun 29, 2021

Dual quantum cascade laser micropackage

Inventors: Rodolfo Barron-Jimenez (Los Angeles, CA); C. Kumar N. Patel (Los Angeles, CA)
Assignee: PRANALYTICA, INC.
H01S5/4012G02B5/3058G02B27/0922G02B27/141G02B27/283H01S5/0071H01S5/02216H01S5/02253H01S5/3401H01S5/3402H01S5/02476H01S5/06804
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,050,220
App. No.
16/823,238
Granted
Jun 29, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present invention is directed to an ultra-compact dual quantum cascade laser assembly that nearly doubles the strength of a traditional laser in a in a single hermetically sealed micropackage. The device may comprise two quantum cascade lasers that meet at a combiner to create a single laser with a higher strength than traditional lasers. The current invention provides a path to an ultra-compact coherent beam combing arrangement that uses both dichroic beam combining and polarization beam combining techniques.

Claims (47)

1. An ultra-compact dual quantum cascade laser assembly comprising:

a. a first quantum cascade laser;

b. a second quantum cascade laser;

c. a combiner;

d. a first collimating lens;

e. a second collimating lens;

f. a reflector;

g. an exit port; and

h. a single hermetically sealed micropackage;

i. wherein the first quantum cascade laser is positioned adjacent to the second quantum cascade laser;

j. wherein the reflector is positioned between the first collimating lens and the combiner;

k. wherein the combiner is positioned between the reflector and the second collimating lens;

l. wherein the exit port is located adjacent to the combiner;

m. wherein the first quantum cascade laser and the second quantum cascade laser are configured to produce a first laser beam and a second laser beam that combine into a consolidated third laser beam and the consolidated third laser beam is configured to pass through the exit port

n. wherein the first quantum cascade laser, the second quantum cascade laser, the combiner, the first collimating lens, the second collimating lens, and the reflector are all contained within the single hermetically sealed micropackage; and

o. wherein the first laser beam has a first wavelength and the second laser beam has a second wavelength, wherein the first and the second wavelengths are approximately equal.

2. The ultra-compact dual quantum cascade laser assembly of claim 1 , wherein a weight of the ultra-compact dual quantum cascade laser is less than 70 grams.

3. The ultra-compact dual quantum cascade laser assembly of claim 2 , wherein there are no moving parts in the ultra-compact dual quantum cascade laser assembly.

4. The ultra-compact dual quantum cascade laser assembly of claim 3 , wherein a combined power loss of the first laser beam and the second laser beam when combined into the consolidated third laser beam is less than 6 percent of a sum of a power of the first laser beam and a power of the second laser beam.

5. The ultra-compact dual quantum cascade laser assembly of claim 4 , wherein a volume of the hermetically sealed micropackage is less than 6.25 cubic inches.

6. An ultra-compact dual quantum cascade laser assembly comprising:

a. a first quantum cascade laser;

b. a second quantum cascade laser;

c. a combiner;

d. a first collimating lens;

e. a second collimating lens;

f. a reflector;

g. an exit port; and

h. a hermetically sealed micropackage;

i. wherein the first quantum cascade laser, the second quantum cascade laser, the combiner, the first collimating lens, the second collimating lens, and the reflector are all contained within the hermetically sealed micropackage;

j. wherein the first quantum cascade laser is positioned adjacent to the second quantum cascade laser;

k. wherein the reflector is positioned between the first collimating lens and the combiner;

l. wherein the combiner is positioned between the reflector and the second collimating lens;

m. wherein the first quantum cascade laser and the second quantum cascade laser are configured to produce a first laser beam and a second laser beam to combine into a consolidated third laser beam and the consolidated third laser beam is configured to pass through the exit port and

n. wherein the first laser beam has a first wavelength and the second laser beam has a second wavelength, wherein the first and the second wavelengths are approximately equal.

7. The ultra-compact dual quantum cascade laser assembly of claim 6 , wherein the exit port is within a wall of the hermetically sealed micropackage, sealed with an anti-reflection coated window.

8. The ultra-compact dual quantum cascade laser assembly of claim 6 , wherein the weight of the ultra-compact dual quantum cascade laser is less than 70 grams.

9. The ultra-compact dual quantum cascade laser assembly of claim 6 , wherein there are no moving parts in the ultra-compact dual quantum cascade laser assembly.

10. The ultra-compact dual quantum cascade laser assembly of claim 6 , wherein a combined power loss of the first laser beam and the second laser beam when combined into the third laser beam is less than 6 percent of a sum of a power of the first laser beam and a power of the second laser beam.

11. The ultra-compact dual quantum cascade laser assembly of claim 6 , wherein a volume of the hermetically sealed micropackage is less than 6.25 cubic inches.

12. The ultra-compact dual quantum cascade laser assembly of claim 6 , wherein the combiner is a dichroic mirror.

13. The ultra-compact dual quantum cascade laser assembly of claim 6 , wherein the combiner is a polarizer.

14. The ultra-compact dual quantum cascade laser assembly of claim 6 , wherein a polarization of the second laser beam is made orthogonal to the polarization of the first laser beam using a half wave plate.

15. The ultra-compact dual quantum cascade laser assembly of claim 6 , wherein the first quantum cascade laser and the second quantum cascade laser are mounted on a copper heat spreader.

16. The ultra-compact dual quantum cascade laser assembly of claim 6 , wherein the first quantum cascade laser and the second quantum cascade laser each have four corresponding electrical pins.

17. The ultra-compact dual quantum cascade laser assembly of claim 16 , wherein two of the four corresponding electrical pins are configured to drive the lasers and the other two of the four corresponding electrical pins are configured for temperature monitoring.

18. The ultra-compact dual quantum cascade laser assembly of claim 6 , wherein the first collimating lens and the second collimating lens are adjustable during assembly to permit small adjustments in direction.

Assignments (8)
LICENSE Recorded Feb 3, 2026
From: DAYLIGHT SOLUTIONS, INC.
To: QUANTINUUM, LLC
Reel/Frame 074623/0515 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: PRF23, LLC
To: PRANALYTICA, INC.
Reel/Frame 064653/0356 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: PRF23, LLC
To: PRAN (ASSIGNMENT FOR THE BENEFIT OF CREDITORS), LLC
Reel/Frame 064653/0381 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: PRANALYTICA, INC.
To: PRAN (ASSIGNMENT FOR THE BENEFIT OF CREDITORS), LLC
Reel/Frame 064653/0410 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: PRAN (ASSIGNMENT FOR THE BENEFIT OF CREDITORS), LLC
To: DAYLIGHT SOLUTIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 064653/0431 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 18, 2023
From: PRAN (ABC) LLC
To: PRF23, LLC
Reel/Frame 063697/0521 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 11, 2023
From: PRANALYTICA, INC.
To: PRF23, LLC
Reel/Frame 063611/0925 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 18, 2020
From: PATEL, C. KUMAR N.; BARRON-JIMENEZ, RODOLFO
To: PRANALYTICA, INC.
Reel/Frame 052158/0427 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 16259764 · Jan 28, 2019
Provisional Application 62622759 · Jan 26, 2018
Related Publication 20200220333A1 · Jul 9, 2020
Cited By (2)
US 12,393,125 US 12,541,155