Braided medical devices
A braided vaso-occlusive member formed out of first plurality of filaments interwoven with a second plurality of filaments, wherein filaments of the first plurality are helically wound in a first rotational direction along an elongate axis of the braided member, and filaments of the second plurality are wound in a second rotational direction opposite the first rotational direction, such that filaments of the first plurality cross over and/or under filaments of the second plurality at each of a plurality cross-over locations axially spaced along the elongate axis of the braided member, wherein at each cross-over location, the filaments of the first plurality cross over at least two consecutive filaments of the second plurality, then cross under only a single filament of the second plurality, and then cross over at least two additional consecutive filaments of the second plurality.
1. An implantable vaso-occlusive device for occluding an aneurysm, comprising:
a braided member formed out of braid filaments, the braided member having compressed configuration when constrained in a lumen of a delivery catheter, and a tubular expanded configuration when not constrained, wherein when the braided member is in the expanded configuration, the braid filaments are disposed circumferentially about an elongate axis of the braided member,
the braid filaments comprising a plurality of filaments made out of a first material, and one or more marker filaments made of a different material having a higher stiffness and a higher radiopacity, respectively, than the first material filaments;
the marker filaments including a plurality of sets of adjacent marker filaments, wherein each set of adjacent marker filaments is circumferentially offset from the other sets, and each set of adjacent marker filaments includes a first marker filament made out of a different material and having a different diameter or cross-section, respectively, than a second marker filament of the respective set of adjacent marker filaments; and
within each set of adjacent marker filaments, the first marker filament is positioned at a different radial distance from a longitudinal axis of the braided member than a radial distance of the second marker filament.
2. The vaso-occlusive device of claim 1 , wherein the first material filaments are made out of nickel-titanium alloy, the first marker filaments are made out of platinum alloy and the second marker filaments are made out of a radiopaque material.
3. The vaso-occlusive device of claim 1 , wherein the marker filaments include first and second marker filaments that are circumferentially offset approximately 180° from each other along at least a portion of the braided member when the braided member is in the tubular expanded configuration.
4. The vaso-occlusive device of claim 3 , wherein the second marker filaments are made out of nitinol and platinum drawn-filled tubes.
5. The vaso-occlusive device of claim 1 , wherein the marker filaments include four sets of adjacent marker filaments that are circumferentially offset approximately 90° from each other along at least a portion of the braided member when the braided member is in the tubular expanded configuration.
6. The vaso-occlusive device of claim 5 , wherein the first material filaments are made out of nickel-titanium alloy, the first marker filaments are made out of platinum alloy and the second marker filaments are made out of nitinol.
7. The vaso-occlusive device of claim 1 , wherein the marker filaments include six sets of adjacent marker that are circumferentially offset approximately 60° from each other along at least a portion of the braided member when the braided member is in the tubular expanded configuration.
8. The vaso-occlusive device of claim 1 , wherein the marker filaments include two sets of adjacent marker filaments that are circumferentially offset approximately 180° from each other along at least a portion of the braided member when the braided member is in the tubular expanded configuration.
9. The vaso-occlusive device of claim 8 , wherein the first material filaments are made out of nickel-titanium alloy, the first marker filaments are made out of platinum alloy and the second marker filaments are made out of nitinol.
10. The vaso-occlusive device of claim 9 , wherein the second marker filaments are made out of nitinol and platinum drawn-filled tubes.
11. The vaso-occlusive device of claim 8 , wherein each set of adjacent marker filaments comprises first, second and third marker filaments disposed adjacent each other, wherein the first marker filament is made out of a different material and has a different diameter or cross-section, respectively, than one or both of the second and third marker filaments.