IP Library Granted Patent US 11,725,838
Granted Patent B2
US 11,725,838 · App. 16/838,803 · Granted Aug 15, 2023

Environmental control system for reduced power consumption through utilization of wake-up radios

Inventors: Robert C. Hall, Jr. (Brown Deer, WI); Timothy C. Gamroth (Dousman, WI); Nicholas J. Schaf (Hartland, WI)
Assignee: Johnson Controls Tyco IP Holdings LLP
F24F11/46F24F11/54F24F11/88
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,725,838
App. No.
16/838,803
Granted
Aug 15, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

A building system for a building includes an environmental controller including a controller radio. The environmental controller is configured to communicate a wake-up message. The building system includes an environmental sensor including a wake-up radio and a main radio. The environmental sensor is configured to operate the main radio in a low power state. The environmental sensor is configured to receive the wake-up message from the controller radio via the wake-up radio. The environmental sensor is configured to operate the main radio in a high power state in response to a reception of the wake-up message via the wake-up radio. The environmental sensor is configured to communicate sensor data of the environmental sensor to the controller radio via the main radio in response to the main radio operating in the high power state.

Claims (54)

1. A building system for a building, the system comprising:

an environmental controller comprising a controller radio, wherein the environmental controller is configured to communicate a wake-up message; and

an environmental sensor comprising a sensing element, a wake-up radio, and a main radio, wherein the environmental sensor is configured to:

operate the main radio in a low power state;

receive the wake-up message from the controller radio via the wake-up radio;

operate the main radio in a high power state and cause the sensing element to gather environmental data in response to a reception of the wake-up message via the wake-up radio; and

communicate the environmental data gathered by the sensing element to the controller radio via the main radio in response to the main radio operating in the high power state.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the controller radio is a single radio configured to communicate the wake-up message to the environmental sensor and receive the environmental data from the main radio of the environmental sensor.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the wake-up radio is only a receiver radio.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the controller radio comprises a wake-up controller radio and a main controller radio, wherein the wake-up controller radio is configured to communicate the wake-up message to the wake-up radio and the main controller radio is configured to receive the environmental data from the main radio.

5. The system of claim 4 , wherein the wake-up controller radio is only a transmitter radio.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the wake-up radio is configured to operate in one of a low wake-up radio power state and a high wake-up radio power state, wherein the environmental sensor is configured to:

receive a time parameter indicating a future time at which to operate the wake-up radio in the high wake-up radio power state;

operate the wake-up radio in the low wake-up radio power state;

determine whether a current time is the future time; and

operate the wake-up radio in the high wake-up radio power state in response to a determination that the current time is the future time.

7. The system of claim 6 , wherein the time parameter indicating the future time comprises a low time interval indicating a first amount of time the wake-up radio should operate at the low wake-up radio power state and a high time interval indicating a second amount of time the wake-up radio should operate at the high wake-up radio power state, wherein the wake-up radio is configured to:

operate in the low wake-up radio power state for the first amount of time indicated by the low time interval;

operate in the high wake-up radio power state for the second amount of time indicated by the high time interval in response to the wake-up radio operating in the low wake-up radio power state for the first amount of time specified by the low time interval; and

operate in the low wake-up radio power state in response to the wake-up radio operating in the high wake-up radio power state for the second amount of time specified by the high time interval.

8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the high time interval and the low time interval is a single master time interval, wherein the single master time interval indicates the low time interval and the high time interval are the same.

9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the environmental data gathered by the sensing element comprises a current value of one or more environmental conditions in the building, the one or more environmental conditions comprising at least one of light intensity, temperature, humidity, and air quality.

10. An environmental sensor of a building, the environmental sensor configured to:

operate in a low power state;

receive a wake-up message indicating the environmental sensor should operate in a high power state;

operate in the high power state and cause a sensing element to gather environmental data in response to a reception of the wake-up message; and

communicate the environmental data gathered by the sensing element in response to operating in the high power state.

11. The environmental sensor of claim 10 , wherein the environmental data gathered by the sensing element comprises a current value of one or more environmental conditions in the building, the one or more environmental conditions comprising at least one of light intensity, temperature, humidity, and air quality.

12. The environmental sensor of claim 10 , further configured to:

receive a time parameter indicating a future time at which to operate in the high power state;

operate in the low power state;

determine whether a current time is the future time; and

operate in the high power state in response to a determination that the current time is the future time.

13. The environmental sensor of claim 12 , wherein the time parameter indicating the future time comprises a low time interval indicating a first amount of time the environmental sensor should operate at the low power state and a high time interval indicating a second amount of time the environmental sensor should operate at the high power state, the environmental sensor further configured to:

operate in the low power state for the first amount of time indicated by the low time interval;

operate in the high power state for the second amount of time indicated by the high time interval in response to the environmental sensor operating in the low power state for the first amount of time specified by the low time interval; and

operate in the low power state in response to the environmental sensor operating in the high power state for the second amount of time specified by the high time interval.

14. The environmental sensor of claim 13 , wherein the high time interval and the low time interval is a single master time interval, wherein the single master time interval indicates the low time interval and the high time interval are the same.

15. A method for operating an environmental sensor of a building, the method comprising:

receiving a wake-up message at the environmental sensor indicating the environmental sensor should operate in a high power state, wherein the environmental sensor comprises a sensing element;

operating the environmental sensor in the high power state and causing the sensing element to gather environmental data in response to receiving the wake-up message; and

communicating the environmental data gathered by the sensing element in response to operating in the high power state.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the environmental data gathered by the sensing element comprises a current value of one or more environmental conditions in the building, the one or more environmental conditions comprising at least one of light intensity, temperature, humidity, and air quality.

17. The method of claim 15 , further comprising:

receiving a time parameter indicating a future time at which to operate the environmental sensor in the high power state;

operating the environmental sensor in a low power state;

determining whether a current time is the future time; and

operating the environmental sensor in the high power state in response to a determination that the current time is the future time.

18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the time parameter indicating the future time comprises a low time interval indicating a first amount of time the environmental sensor should operate at the low power state and a high time interval indicating a second amount of time the environmental sensor should operate at the high power state, the method further comprising:

operating the environmental sensor in the low power state for the first amount of time indicated by the low time interval;

operating the environmental sensor in the high power state for the second amount of time indicated by the high time interval in response to the environmental sensor operating in the low power state for the first amount of time specified by the low time interval; and

operating the environmental sensor in the low power state in response to the environmental sensor operating in the high power state for the second amount of time specified by the high time interval.

19. The method of claim 18 , wherein the high time interval and the low time interval is a single master time interval, wherein the single master time interval indicates the low time interval and the high time interval are the same.

20. The method of claim 15 , wherein the wake-up message and the environmental data gathered by the sensing element are communicated wirelessly.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 18, 2024
From: JOHNSON CONTROLS TYCO IP HOLDINGS LLP
To: TYCO FIRE & SECURITY GMBH
Reel/Frame 066957/0796 →
NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT Recorded Feb 4, 2022
From: JOHNSON CONTROLS TECHNOLOGY COMPANY
To: JOHNSON CONTROLS TYCO IP HOLDINGS LLP
Reel/Frame 058959/0764 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 2, 2020
From: HALL, ROBERT C., JR.; GAMROTH, TIMOTHY C.; SCHAF, NICHOLAS J.
To: JOHNSON CONTROLS TECHNOLOGY COMPANY
Reel/Frame 052300/0444 →
Continuity (6)
Provisional Application 62829833 · Apr 5, 2019
Provisional Application 62829809 · Apr 5, 2019
Provisional Application 62829816 · Apr 5, 2019
Provisional Application 62829818 · Apr 5, 2019
Provisional Application 62829822 · Apr 5, 2019
Related Publication 20200318842A1 · Oct 8, 2020