IP Library Granted Patent US 10,938,476
Granted Patent B2
US 10,938,476 · App. 16/840,003 · Granted Mar 2, 2021

System for optical free-space transmission of a string of binary data

Inventors: John R. Joseph (Albuquerque, NM); Kevin L. Lear (Fort Collins, CO); David Abell (Albuquerque, NM)
Assignee: Lumentum Operations LLC
H04B10/11G02B5/02G02B5/32G02B27/0905G02B27/0944G02B27/10H01S5/005H01S5/02248H01S5/423H04B10/503H01S5/02276H01S5/06226H01S5/50
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,938,476
App. No.
16/840,003
Granted
Mar 2, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

High power, high speed VCSEL arrays are employed in unique configurations of arrays and sub-arrays. Placement of a VCSEL array behind a lens allows spatial separation and directivity. Diffusion may be employed to increase alignment tolerance. Intensity modulation may be performed by operating groups of VCSEL emitters at maximum bias. Optical communications networks with high bandwidth may employ angular, spatial, and/or wavelength multiplexing. A variety of network topologies and bandwidths suitable for the data center may be implemented. Eye safe networks may employ VCSEL emitters may be paired with optical elements to reduce optical power density to eye safe levels.

Claims (9)

1. A system for transmitting light, the system, comprising:

a first cluster of laser emitters associated with a first output wavelength;

a second cluster of laser emitters associated with a second output wavelength;

circuitry configured to determine a first activation state for the first cluster of laser emitters, the first activation state based on a binary value at a first bit position in a string of binary data; and

circuitry configured to determine a second activation state for the second cluster of laser emitters, the second activation state based on a binary value at a second bit position in the string of binary data.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first output wavelength and the second output wavelength are adjusted to an eye safe wavelength.

3. The system in claim 1 , further comprising one or more additional clusters of laser emitters, wherein each additional cluster of laser emitters among the one or more additional clusters of laser emitters is associated with an additional output wavelength and each additional cluster of laser emitters has twice the number of laser emitters as a most significant binary group of laser emitters from a prior cluster of laser emitters.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the second cluster of laser emitters has twice the number of laser emitters as the first cluster of laser emitters.

5. The system in claim 1 , further comprising one or more additional clusters of laser emitters, wherein each additional cluster of laser emitters among the one or more additional clusters of laser emitters has twice the number of laser emitters as a most significant binary group of laser emitters from a prior cluster of laser emitters.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 22, 2025
From: LUMENTUM OPERATIONS LLC
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 074974/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 3, 2020
From: TRILUMINA CORP.
To: LUMENTUM OPERATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 054254/0788 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 3, 2020
From: JOSEPH, JOHN R.; LEAR, KEVIN L.; ABELL, DAVID
To: TRILUMINA CORP.
Reel/Frame 052309/0934 →
Continuity (10)
Division 14946730 · Nov 19, 2015
Division 13594714 · Aug 24, 2012
Continuation In Part 13077769 · Mar 31, 2011
Continuation In Part 12970880 · Dec 16, 2010
Continuation 12707657 · Feb 17, 2010
Provisional Application 61671036 · Jul 12, 2012
Provisional Application 61528119 · Aug 26, 2011
Provisional Application 61288269 · Dec 19, 2009
Provisional Application 61153190 · Feb 17, 2009
Related Publication 20200235809A1 · Jul 23, 2020