Method and apparatus for performing signal conditioning to mitigate interference detected in a communication system
A system that incorporates aspects of the subject disclosure may perform operations including, for example, receiving, via an antenna, a signal generated by a communication device, detecting an interference in the signal, the interference generated by one or more transmitters unassociated with the communication device, and the interference determined from signal characteristics associated with a signaling protocol used by the one or more transmitters, and performing signal conditioning on the signal to reduce the interference. Other embodiments are disclosed.
1. A method, comprising:
receiving, by a circuit, an uplink signal generated by a communication device;
determining, by the circuit, uplink signal characteristics of the uplink signal;
determining, by the circuit, expected signal characteristics associated with a downlink signaling protocol used by one or more transmitters to transmit downlink signals;
comparing, by the circuit, the uplink signal characteristics of the uplink signal to the expected signal characteristics of the downlink signals;
responsive to the comparing, detecting, by the circuit, a passive intermodulation interference in the uplink signal; and
performing, by the circuit, signal conditioning on the uplink signal to reduce the passive intermodulation interference.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the performing the signal conditioning comprises reducing a power level of the uplink signal in one or more frequency-domain portions of the uplink signal, spatial filtering of the uplink signal, polarization selection of the passive intermodulation interference in the uplink signal, or combinations thereof.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the performing the signal conditioning comprises polarization selection of the passive intermodulation interference in the uplink signal.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the polarization selection of the passive intermodulation interference comprises detecting the passive intermodulation interference in the uplink signal and separating the passive intermodulation interference from the uplink signal.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the performing the signal conditioning comprises reducing the passive intermodulation interference separate from the uplink signal.
6. The method of claim 1 , where the circuit comprises a radio device of a base station.
7. The method of claim 1 , where the circuit comprises a processor of a base station.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the communication device comprises a portable communication device.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the communication device comprises a base station.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more transmitters comprises one or more portable communication devices.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the uplink signal is received by the circuit in a format conforming to a common public radio interface (CPRI) protocol.
12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the uplink signal originates from multi-input and multi-output (MIMO) antennas.
13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the performing the signal conditioning further comprises correlating the passive intermodulation interference against the uplink signal.
14. A device, comprising:
an antenna; and
a circuit coupled to the antenna, the circuit facilitating operations including:
receiving an uplink signal generated by a communication device;
determining uplink signal characteristics of the uplink signal;
determining expected signal characteristics associated with a downlink signaling protocol used by one or more transmitters to transmit downlink signals;
comparing the uplink signal characteristics of the uplink signal to the expected signal characteristics of the downlink signals;
responsive to the comparing, detecting an intermodulation interference in the uplink signal; and
modifying the uplink signal to reduce the intermodulation interference.
15. The device of claim 14 , wherein the uplink signal is received by the circuit in a format conforming to a common public radio interface (CPRI) protocol.
16. The device of claim 14 , wherein the modifying the uplink signal comprises polarization selection of the intermodulation interference in the uplink signal.
17. The device of claim 16 , wherein the polarization selection of the intermodulation interference comprises detecting the intermodulation interference in the uplink signal and separating the intermodulation interference from the uplink signal.
18. A non-transitory, machine-readable storage medium, comprising executable instructions that, when executed by a circuit, facilitate performance of operations, comprising:
receiving, via an antenna, an uplink signal generated by a communication device;
determining uplink signal characteristics of the uplink signal;
determining expected signal characteristics associated with a downlink signaling protocol used by one or more transmitters to transmit downlink signals;
comparing the uplink signal characteristics of the uplink signal to the expected signal characteristics of the downlink signals; and
responsive to the comparing, detecting an intermodulation interference in the uplink signal.
19. The non-transitory, machine-readable storage medium of claim 18 , wherein the uplink signal is received by the circuit in a format conforming to a common public radio interface (CPRI) protocol.
20. The non-transitory, machine-readable storage medium of claim 18 , further comprising performing signal conditioning by polarization selection of the intermodulation interference in the uplink signal, wherein the polarization selection of the intermodulation interference comprises detecting the intermodulation interference in the uplink signal and separating the intermodulation interference from the uplink signal.